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Southern Nicobarese language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Language spoken on Southern Nicobar Islands
Southern Nicobarese
Sambelong
Native toIndia
RegionLittle Nicobar,Great Nicobar
Native speakers
7,500 (2001 census)[1]
Austroasiatic
Dialects
  • Great Nicobarese
  • Little Nicobarese
Language codes
ISO 639-3nik
Glottologsout2689
ELPSouthern Nicobarese
Approximate location where Southern Nicobarese is spoken
Approximate location where Southern Nicobarese is spoken
Southern Nicobarese
Location in theBay of Bengal.
Coordinates:6°50′N93°48′E / 6.83°N 93.80°E /6.83; 93.80

Southern Nicobarese is aNicobarese language, spoken on the SouthernNicobar Islands ofLittle Nicobar (Ong),Great Nicobar (Lo'ong), and small neighboring islands,Kondul (Lamongshe) andPulo Milo (Milo Island) each of which have own dialects.

Distribution

[edit]

Parmanand Lal (1977:23)[2] reported 11 Nicobarese villages with 192 people in all, located mostly along the western coast ofGreat Nicobar Island. Pulo-babi village was the site of Lal's extensiveethnographic study.

  • Batadiya
  • Chinge
  • Ehengloy
  • Kakaiyu
  • Kashindon
  • Kopenhaiyen
  • Koye
  • Pulo-babi
  • Pulo-baha
  • Pulo-kunyi
  • Pulo-pucca

Lal (1977:104) also reported the presence of severalShompen villages in the interior of Great Nicobar Island.

  • Dakade (10 km northeast of Pulo-babi, a Nicobarese village; 15 persons and 4 huts)
  • Puithey (16 km southeast of Pulo-babi)
  • Tataiya (inhabited by the Dogmar River Shompen group, who had moved from Tataiya to Pulo-kunyi between 1960 and 1977)

Vocabulary

[edit]

Paul Sidwell (2017)[3] published in ICAAL 2017 conference on Nicobarese languages.

WordSouthern Nicobareseproto-Nicobarese
hottait*taɲ
fourfôat*foan
childkōˑan*kuːn
lippaṅ-nōˑin*manuːɲ
dogâm*ʔam
nighthatòm*hatəːm
male(otāˑha)*koːɲ
earnâng*naŋ
oneheg*hiaŋ
bellywīˑang*ʔac
sunhēg-
sweetshai(t)-

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Southern Nicobarese atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Lal, Parmanand. 1977.Great Nicobar Island: study in human ecology. Calcutta: Anthropological Survey of India, Govt. of India.
  3. ^Sidwell, Paul. 2017. "Proto-Nicobarese Phonology, Morphology, Syntax: work in progress".International Conference on Austroasiatic Linguistics 7, Kiel, Sept 29-Oct 1, 2017.
  • Italics and followed by (Extinct) indicateextinct languages
  • Languages between parentheses and preceded by @ arevarieties of the language on their left.
Bahnaric
North
West
Central
South
Others
Katuic
West
Katu
Others
Vietic
Viet-Muong
Chut
Kri
Phong–Liha
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Western
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Southern
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West
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Waic
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North
Kherwarian
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Sora-Gorum
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Nicobarese
Chaura-Teresa
Central
Southern
Aslian
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Senoic (Central)
Semelaic (Southern)
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