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Southern Kangaroo Island Marine Park

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Marine protected area south of Kangaroo Island in South Australia
This article is about the Australian government-managed protected area. For the state protected area, seeSouthern Kangaroo Island Marine Park (state waters).

Southern Kangaroo Island Marine Park
Australia
IUCN category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources)
Southern Kangaroo Island Marine Park is located in Australia
Southern Kangaroo Island Marine Park
Southern Kangaroo Island Marine Park
Nearest town or cityKingscote, South Australia
Coordinates36°8′54.96″S137°22′8.39″E / 36.1486000°S 137.3689972°E /-36.1486000; 137.3689972
Established8 December 2012 (2012-12-08)[1]
Area629.93 km2 (243.2 sq mi)[2]
Managing authoritiesDirector of National Parks
WebsiteSouthern Kangaroo Island Marine Park

Southern Kangaroo Island Marine Park (formerlySouthern Kangaroo Island Commonwealth Marine Reserve) is amarine protected area located south ofSouth Australia in waters within theAustralian Exclusive economic zone to the south ofKangaroo Island and ranging in depth from 15 metres (49 feet) to 100 metres (330 feet).[3]

It was gazetted in November 2012.[1] It was renamed on 11 October 2017.[4]

It is part of a group ofAustralian marine parks managed by theDepartment of the Environment and Energy known as the South-west Marine Park Network. It is bounded on its northern side by theSouthern Kangaroo Island Marine Park which is managed by theGovernment of South Australia.[5][3]

The marine park includes anecosystem representative of thebioregion known as the "Spencer Gulf Shelf Province", a "key ecological feature" consisting of a feature known as the "Kangaroo Island Pool" and the associated "Eyre Peninsula upwelling" both notable for their "high productivity, breeding and feeding aggregations", a calving area forsouthern right whale and feeding areas for both theAustralian sea lion and thegreat white shark.[3]

The marine park is classified as anIUCN Category VI protected area.[2]

Map of southern Western Australia and South Australia
The South-west Corner Marine Reserves Network, including the Southern Kangaroo Island Commonwealth Marine Reserve

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation (Commonwealth Marine Reserves) Proclamation 2012 - F2012L02188". Commonwealth of Australia, Comlaw. Retrieved19 March 2015.
  2. ^ab"Collaborative Australian Protected Area Database (CAPAD) - consolidated data set for all marine protected areas in Australian State and Commonwealth waters (refer "DETAIL' tab)". Department of the Environment. Retrieved12 July 2015.
  3. ^abcDirector of National Parks (2018).South-west Marine Parks Network Management Plan 2018(PDF). Canberra: Director of National Parks. pp. 90–91.ISBN 978-0-9876152-4-4. Retrieved10 July 2018.
  4. ^"Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Amendment (Commonwealth Marine Reserves Renaming) Proclamation 2017".Federal Register of Legislation. Australian Government. 11 October 2017. Retrieved5 July 2018.
  5. ^"Southern Kangaroo Island Marine Park Management Plan 2012"(PDF). Department of Environment Water and Natural Resources. 2012. pp. 24/26. Retrieved13 May 2014.

External links

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Coral Sea Marine Park
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South-east Marine Parks Network
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