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South Metro Area Regional Transit

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
South Metro Area Regional Transit
Founded1989
Headquarters28879 SW Boberg Road
LocaleWilsonville, Oregon
Service typebus service,dial-a-ride
Routes7
Fleet32
Fuel typeDiesel, CNG, Hybrid, Electric
OperatorCity of Wilsonville
Websiteridesmart.com

South Metro Area Regional Transit (SMART) is apublic transit system operated by the city government ofWilsonville, Oregon,United States. The system currently consists of seven routes and is funded by local businesses. It was created when Wilsonville petitioned to withdraw from theTriMetservice district in the late 1980s.

History

[edit]

After complaints from local business owners who felt they were having to pay too much inpayroll tax to support the regional transit agency,TriMet, with little or no bus service being provided in exchange, the city decided to file a formal petition to withdraw from the TriMet district.[1] Such withdrawals were allowed, if the municipality met certain conditions, under a law enacted by theOregon Legislature in 1987. Wilsonville's petition to withdraw from the TriMet district was approved by the transit agency's board on November 30, 1988, and the withdrawal took effect on January 1, 1989. A condition of the TriMet ordinance permitting the withdrawal was that Wilsonville had to provide replacement transit service for at least one year.[1] The change enabled the city to reduce the rate of the payroll tax levied on area businesses for transit from 0.6 percent to 0.3 percent. Initially, the city provided the required replacement service by contracting with TriMet, which in turn contracted with Buck Ambulance to give service with vans.[2] However, Wilsonville later prepared to begin managing the service directly and to increase marketing of it, in hopes of improving ridership.

Minibus on route 2X-Barbur

In 1990, the city council approved naming the Wilsonville bus systemWART, for Wilsonville Area Rapid Transit.[3] Aware that the name was likely to inspire a few jokes, city officials proposed using a leaping frog in a new logo to be created, in order to show they had a sense of humor.[2] The service wasfree at all times.

In 1993, following a city-sponsored contest to rename the transit system, the city council approved changingWART toSMART, or South Metro Area Rapid Transit. The first full-size buses were put into service later the same year.[4] Most service until then wasdial-a-ride, door-to-door service. Following the acquisition of five used full-size buses, SMART introduced a new fixed route, 201, connecting Wilsonville with TriMet service at the regional agency'sTualatin Park-and-Ride lot and itsBarbur Boulevard Transit Center, on November 1, 1993, and this was followed by the launching of a route toOregon City (route 202), connecting with other TriMet routes there.[5] From 1999 to 2000, a lunchtime bus service was operated between businesses and the commercial center.[6]

30-footGillig Phantom bus at SMART Central transit center in 2018

Until fall 2005, no fares were charged for any SMART routes. In 2009, TriMet'sWestside Express Service (WES)commuter rail line began connecting with SMART buses atWilsonville Station.[7] SMART opened a new bus transit center next to the rail station, named SMART Central, that January. A minor change to SMART's name was made around the beginning of 2009, when "Rapid" was changed to "Regional", making the full name South Metro Area Regional Transit but leaving the acronym unaffected. Around the same time, a fleet wide color scheme change was made to reflect the new SMART logo and acronym, and to promote the new transit center and WES Commuter Rail.

On August 5, 2013, SMART began operating route 8X,[8] an express route connecting the Wilsonville Transit Center with TriMet'sBeaverton Transit Center viaInterstate 5 andHighway 217.[9] Because the WES commuter rail service connects the same two points, route 8X only had one trip per day in each direction (from Wilsonville at 5:20 a.m. and from Beaverton at 10:05 p.m.),[10] and was intended to provide service at times when WES did not operate.[8] The route was discontinued in 2016.

Current services

[edit]
SMART Central atWilsonville Station

SMART has five routes that serve only Wilsonville, going east-west and north-south. However, it is noteworthy that three other express routes (delineated with the suffix 'X') go well beyond the city limits (and the entities who pay for the service). Route 1X goes south on I-5 all the way toSalem, where riders can transfer toSalem-Keizer Transit (Cherriots) and operations are shared with Cherriots; the 2X heads North to Tualatin where riders can connect to TriMet; and Route 3X goes southeast to the city ofCanby, connecting withCanby Area Transit. Routes 4, 5, 6, and 7 only serve Wilsonville, but Route 5 connects with TriMet Route 96 at Commerce Circle, at the northern end of the city.

As of June 21, 2018, a Shopper Shuttle was placed to help seniors & people with disabilities go shopping from Charbonneau and Villebois.

All of SMART's routes serve the transit center SMART Central, with timed connections between routes. The system has a total of 36 vehicles in its fleet as of December 2023, including buses, vans, and atrolley-replica bus.

With transfers, it is possible to use public transit to travel between Portland and Salem. Using SMART is cheaper than taking direct (and faster)Greyhound orAmtrak service.[citation needed]

On September 23, 2019, as part of other service improvements, the 2X route, which previously ran all the way North on I-5 to the Barbur Transit Center inPortland, was cut back to only go as far as the Tualatin Park & Ride. However, the line was also made free.[11][12]

As of May 20, 2025 SMART has 4 electric buses. Three Proterra buses and an all electric trolley. SMART also is the first transit service in Oregon to operate their buses on the shoulder of I-5 for their 2x bus service to Tualatin.The current fixed-route lines:

  • Route 1X Salem
  • Route 2XTualatin Park & Ride
  • Route 3X Canby
  • Route 4 Wilsonville Rd
  • Route 5 95th Ave
  • Route 6 Canyon Creek
  • Route 7 Villebois
  • Route V Villebois Shopper

References

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  1. ^abFederman, Stan (December 1, 1988). "Tri-Met approves withdrawal of three communities".The Oregonian, p. C16.
  2. ^abBrinkley, Pam (January 15, 1990). "Bus system may grow into WART".The Oregonian, p. B2.
  3. ^Brinkley, Pam (January 19, 1990). "Wilsonville names bus line WART".The Oregonian.
  4. ^"Wilsonville looks Smart, gives new name to transit system" (June 24, 1993).The Oregonian.
  5. ^Grund, John M. (October 28, 1993). "Free Wilsonville bus route is Smart move".The Oregonian (MetroWest and MetroSouth editions).
  6. ^McMullen, Danielle.Hungry restaurants line up for customers. (April 11, 2001)Wilsonville Spokesman.
  7. ^Washington County Commuter Rail Fact Sheet/October 2007.Archived 2008-10-29 at theWayback Machine TriMet. Retrieved on April 13, 2008.
  8. ^abRunquist, Justin (August 8, 2013)."Wilsonville expands bus service to accommodate drove of new workers".The Oregonian. RetrievedAugust 15, 2013.
  9. ^"Route 8X -Beaverton TC". SMART. Archived fromthe original on April 24, 2014. RetrievedSeptember 30, 2014.
  10. ^"Route 8X Schedule". SMART. Archived fromthe original on October 6, 2014. RetrievedSeptember 30, 2014.
  11. ^"SMART System Map | Wilsonville, Oregon".www.ridesmart.com. Retrieved2019-10-29.
  12. ^"SMART Transit, Wilsonville".www.facebook.com. Archived fromthe original on 2022-02-26. Retrieved2019-10-29.

External links

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Media related toSouth Metro Area Regional Transit at Wikimedia Commons

Bus
Local and intercity bus
Bus rapid transit
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Light rail
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Commuter rail
Heritage rail
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Italics denote lines or services which are planned, under construction, or otherwise not operating at the present time.
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