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Sotion

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2nd-century BC Greek writer
For the 1st century teacher ofSeneca, seeSotion (Pythagorean).

Sotion ofAlexandria (Ancient Greek:Σωτίων,gen.: Σωτίωνος; fl. c. 200 – 170 BC) was a Greekdoxographer and biographer, and an important source forDiogenes Laërtius. None of his works survive; they are known only indirectly. His principal work, the Διαδοχή or Διαδοχαί (theSuccessions), was one of the first history books to have organized philosophers into schools of successive influence: e.g., the so-calledIonian School ofThales,Anaximander andAnaximenes. It is quoted very frequently by Diogenes Laërtius,[1] andAthenaeus.[2] Sotion'sSuccessions likely consisted of 23 books,[3] and at least partly drew on the doxography ofTheophrastus. TheSuccessions was influential enough to be abridged byHeraclides Lembus in the mid-2nd century BC, and works by the same title were subsequently written bySosicrates of Rhodes andAntisthenes of Rhodes.

He was also, apparently, the author of a work,OnTimon's Silloi,[4] and of a work entitledRefutations of Diocles.[5]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Diogenes Laërtius, ii. 12, 26. v. 86, etc.
  2. ^Athenaeus, iv. 162e, etc.
  3. ^Diogenes Laërtius, prooem. 1, 7
  4. ^Athenaeus, viii. 336d
  5. ^Diogenes Laërtius, x. 4
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