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Sonid Left Banner

Coordinates:43°51′36″N113°40′01″E / 43.860°N 113.667°E /43.860; 113.667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Banner in Inner Mongolia, China
Sonid Left Banner
苏尼特左旗 •ᠰᠥᠨᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Sonid Left Banner in Xilin Gol
Sonid Left Banner in Xilin Gol
Xilin Gol in Inner Mongolia
Xilin Gol in Inner Mongolia
Sonid Left is located in Inner Mongolia
Sonid Left
Sonid Left
Location of the seat in Inner Mongolia
Show map of Inner Mongolia
Sonid Left is located in China
Sonid Left
Sonid Left
Sonid Left (China)
Show map of China
Coordinates:43°51′36″N113°40′01″E / 43.860°N 113.667°E /43.860; 113.667
CountryChina
Autonomous regionInner Mongolia
LeagueXilin Gol
Banner seatMandalt
Area
 • Total
34,250 km2 (13,220 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
33,643
 • Density0.9823/km2 (2.544/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitewww.sntzq.gov.cn
Sonid Left Banner
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese苏尼特左旗
Traditional Chinese蘇尼特左旗
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinSūnítè Zuǒqí
Mongolian name
Mongolian CyrillicСөнөд зүүн хошуу
Mongolian scriptᠰᠥᠨᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Transcriptions
SASM/GNCSöned Jegün qosiɣu

Sonid Left Banner (Mongolian:ᠰᠥᠨᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ;Chinese:苏尼特左旗) is abanner of north-centralInner Mongolia, China, bordering theMongolian provinces ofDornogovi to the west andSükhbaatar to the north. It is under the administration ofXilingol League.Sunud Mongols live here.

Map including modern-day Sonid Left Banner area (AMS, 1963)

Demographics

[edit]
The proportion of nationalities in Sonid Left Banner (2020)
NationalityPercentage
Mongols
 
59.7%
Han
 
39.3%
Manchus
 
0.4%
Hui People
 
0.2%
Yi People
 
0.1%
Daur
 
0.1%
Others
 
0.2%
Source of the population statistics :[2]

Administrative divisions

[edit]

Sonid Left Banner is divided into 3towns and 4sums.

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinMongolian (Hudum Script)Mongolian (Cyrillic)Administrative division code
Towns
Mandalt Town满都拉图镇Mǎndūlātú Zhènᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤМандалт балгас152523100
Qagan Obo Town查干敖包镇Chágàn'áobāo Zhènᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠣ᠋ᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤЦагаан-Овоо балгас152523101
Bayan Nur Town巴彦淖尔镇Bāyànnào'ěr Zhènᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤБаяннуур балгас152523102
Sums
Bayan Ul Sum巴彦乌拉苏木Bāyànwūlā Sūmùᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ᠌ᠠ᠋ᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤБаян-Уул сум152523200
Saihan Gobi Sum赛罕高毕苏木Sàihǎngāobì Sūmùᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨᠭᠣᠪᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤСайханговь сум152523201
Honggor Sum洪格尔苏木Hónggé'ěr Sūmùᠬᠣᠩᠭᠣᠷ ᠰᠤᠮᠤХонгор сум152523202
Dalai Sum达来苏木Dálái Sūmùᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤДалай сум152523203

Others:

  • Sonid Left Banner Manglai Circular Economy Industrial Park (苏尼特左旗芒来循环经济产业园区)
  • Engger Gol Irrigation Area (恩格尔河灌区)

Climate

[edit]

Sonid Left Banner features a coldarid climate (KöppenBWk), marked by long, cold and very dry winters, hot, somewhat humid summers, and strong winds, especially in spring. The monthly 24-hour mean temperature in January, the coldest month, is −18.7 °C (−1.7 °F), and in July, the warmest month, 22.0 °C (71.6 °F), with the annual mean at 3.07 °C (37.5 °F). The annual precipitation is 185 millimetres (7.28 in), with more than half of it falling in July and August alone.

Climate data for Sonid Left Banner, elevation 1,037 m (3,402 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1971–2010)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)6.9
(44.4)		10.8
(51.4)		18.4
(65.1)		31.5
(88.7)		33.8
(92.8)		38.5
(101.3)		41.5
(106.7)		38.2
(100.8)		35.6
(96.1)		27.2
(81.0)		18.9
(66.0)		6.8
(44.2)		41.5
(106.7)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)−12.4
(9.7)		−6.1
(21.0)		3.9
(39.0)		14.1
(57.4)		21.7
(71.1)		26.9
(80.4)		29.6
(85.3)		27.7
(81.9)		21.5
(70.7)		11.9
(53.4)		0.0
(32.0)		−10.0
(14.0)		10.7
(51.3)
Daily mean °C (°F)−18.7
(−1.7)		−13.4
(7.9)		−3.4
(25.9)		6.7
(44.1)		14.6
(58.3)		20.6
(69.1)		23.5
(74.3)		21.5
(70.7)		14.8
(58.6)		4.9
(40.8)		−6.4
(20.5)		−15.9
(3.4)		4.1
(39.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−23.7
(−10.7)		−19.2
(−2.6)		−9.7
(14.5)		−0.2
(31.6)		7.5
(45.5)		14.1
(57.4)		17.5
(63.5)		15.4
(59.7)		8.6
(47.5)		−0.7
(30.7)		−11.4
(11.5)		−20.8
(−5.4)		−1.9
(28.6)
Record low °C (°F)−35.5
(−31.9)		−33.5
(−28.3)		−26.3
(−15.3)		−19.0
(−2.2)		−9.4
(15.1)		1.0
(33.8)		7.3
(45.1)		1.0
(33.8)		−5.3
(22.5)		−18.2
(−0.8)		−29.3
(−20.7)		−34.3
(−29.7)		−35.5
(−31.9)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)1.4
(0.06)		1.7
(0.07)		3.6
(0.14)		7.8
(0.31)		17.5
(0.69)		32.0
(1.26)		43.7
(1.72)		38.2
(1.50)		18.6
(0.73)		9.6
(0.38)		3.9
(0.15)		2.2
(0.09)		180.2
(7.1)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)3.22.53.73.05.18.19.47.55.93.63.94.160
Average snowy days6.04.84.72.50.70000.22.15.87.033.8
Averagerelative humidity (%)69624532344248494547586850
Mean monthlysunshine hours217.7229.0277.4284.0300.1294.3299.3296.8272.3248.8209.0198.73,127.4
Percentagepossible sunshine75777470656465697474737271
Source 1:China Meteorological Administration[3][4]
Source 2: Weather China[5]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. ^内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局."内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020".
  3. ^中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved10 October 2023.
  4. ^中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved10 October 2023.
  5. ^苏尼特左旗 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved25 November 2022.
Prefecture-level
cities
Hohhot
Baotou
Wuhai
Chifeng
Tongliao
Ordos
Hulunbuir
Bayannur
Ulanqab
Leagues
Hinggan
Xilingol
Alxa


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