Indian classical dancer
Sonal Mansingh (born 30 April 1944) is anIndian classical dancer and Guru inBharatanatyam andOdissi dancing style. She has beennominated by thePresident of India to become aMember of Parliament, Rajya Sabha .[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] She is the recipient ofPadma Bhushan in 1992 andPadma Vibhushan in 2003.[ 4]
Early life and background [ edit ] Sonal Mansingh was born inMumbai , second of three children to Arvind andPoornima Pakvasa , a noted social worker fromGujarat andPadma Bhushan winner in 2004.[ 5] Her grandfather wasMangal Das Pakvasa , a freedom fighter, and one of the first fiveGovernors of India .[ 6]
She started learningManipuri dance at age four, along with her elder sister, from a teacher inNagpur , then at age seven she started learningBharatnatyam from various gurus belonging to thePandanallur school ,[ 7] including Kumar Jayakar in Bombay[ 8]
She has "Praveen" and "Kovid" degrees inSanskrit fromBharatiya Vidya Bhavan and B.A. (Hons) degree in German Literature fromElphinstone College ,Bombay .[ 9]
Though, her real training in dance started when at age 18, despite her family's opposition, she went toBangalore , to learn Bharatanatyam from Prof. U. S. Krishna Rao and Chandrabhaga Devi[ 10] at age 18, abhinaya fromMylapore Gowri Ammal , and later started learningOdissi from GuruKelucharan Mohapatra in 1965.
Mansingh was married to former Indian diplomatLalit Mansingh . The couple decided to divorce later.[ 11] Her father-in-lawMayadhar Mansingh introduced her toKelucharan Mohapatra where she had her training inOdissi .[ 12]
Sonal Mansingh dancing career which started in 1962, after herarangetram inMumbai , and in 1977, she founded,Centre for Indian Classical Dances (CICD) inNew Delhi .[ 13] [ 14]
Over the years, dance has taken her all over the world[ 15] and brought her many awards, including thePadma Bhushan (1992),[ 16] Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1987,[ 17] and thePadma Vibhushan , India's the second highestcivilian award , in 2003; making her the second woman dancer in India to receive such an honour afterBalasaraswati .[ 18] This was followed byKalidas Samman ofMadhya Pradesh government, in 2006 and on 21 April 2007, she was conferred with Doctor of Science (Honoris Causa) byG.B. Pant University ,Uttarakhand atPantnagar and Doctor of Literature (Honoris Causa) bySambalpur University .[ 19]
To mark the completion of her 40 years in dancing in 2002, notedHindi film director,Prakash Jha made a documentary film on her, titleSonal ,[ 13] which also won theNational Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film for the year.[ 20]
In 2018, she was honoured withSangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship also known as Akademi Ratna, for her contribution in the field of performing arts.[ 21]
Indradhanush Manavatta Mera Bharat Draupadi Gita Govinda [ 22] Sabras Chaturang [ 23] Panchkanya Devi Durga Aatmayan [ 24] Samanavaya "A dancer is not just a dancer. He/She is part of this environment. He/She does not exist in a vacuum. Society and its happenings have an impact on all individuals, especially artists. If an art form does not reflect the existing milieu, it stagnates." [ 28] "Radha is a grand image too but she's a personification of love without which there is no creation. In our male-dominated HISTORY the image of Krishna at the feet of Radha, begging for her love, is most unusual. Gita Govind invokes deep spiritual thoughts, packaged in beautifully written verses". [ 22] The Penguin Book of Indian Dance by Sonal Mansingh, Penguin Books Australia.ISBN 0-14-013921-4 .Classical Dances by Sonal Mansingh, Avinash Pasricha, Varsha Das. 2007, Wisdom Publications.ISBN 81-8328-067-6 .Draupadi , by Sonal Mansingh; Museum Society of Bombay, 1994. Devpriya conversation with Sonal Mansingh by Yatindra Mishra; Vaani publication.Sonal Mansingh Contribution to Odissi Dance by Jiwan Pani. 1992, Centre for Indian Classical Dances.ISBN 81-7304-002-8 .Bharata Natyam: Indian Classical Dance Art , by Sunil Kothari. MARG Publications, 1979.Page 169-170 .^ "Sonal Mansingh, Ram Shakal among four nominated to RS" .The Times of India . 14 July 2018. Retrieved14 July 2018 .^ "Former MP Ram Shakal, RSS leader Rakesh Sinha among four nominated to Rajya Sabha" .New Indian Express . 14 July 2018. Retrieved14 July 2018 .^ "President nominates RSS ideologue Rakesh Sinha among three others to Rajya Sabha" .The Economic Times . 14 July 2018. Retrieved14 July 2018 .^a b "Padma Bhushan Awards 1992" (PDF) .Padmaawards.gov.in .^ "Freedom fighter, 'Didi of Dangs', dies at 103 in Surat" .The Indian Express . 27 April 2016. Retrieved18 February 2021 .^ Sonal Mansingh University of Alberta website, www.ualberta.ca.^ National centre for the performing Arts . Quarterly journal. v.12-13,page 3 ^ Sonal Mansingh: The dance of life The Times of India , 9 November 2003.^ Khokar, Ashish Mohan (17 May 2018)."Sonal: The 22-carat dancer" .The Hindu .ISSN 0971-751X . Retrieved18 February 2021 . ^ Sonal Mansingh nrcw.nic.in.^ "The art of diplomacy" .The Indian Express . 31 October 1999. Retrieved29 May 2012 .^ "Sonal Mansingh" . iloveindia.com. Retrieved29 May 2012 .^a b Biography Archived 2009-07-28 at theWayback Machine Official website.^ Sonal Mansingh Archived 2011-07-18 at theWayback Machine ^ Interview ^ "Padma Awards" (PDF) . Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived fromthe original (PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved21 July 2015 .^ Awards Odissi Archived 16 August 2018 at theWayback Machine Sangeet Natak Akademi official website.^ Sonal ^ "String of awards for Sonal Mansingh",The Hindu , 27 April 2007. ^ "Sonal " . Archived fromthe original on 26 June 2019. Retrieved10 September 2008 .^ "Akademi Ratna for Rajya Sabha MP Sonal Mansingh" .The New Indian Express . Retrieved18 February 2021 .^a b Art and Culture Hindustan Times , 18 March 2008.^ "Famous Personalities of India" . Archived fromthe original on 19 February 2020. Retrieved3 May 2008 .^ Legends of India Archived 2008-04-16 at theWayback Machine ^ "Kalam presents Padma awards" .rediff.com .^ "Lifetime achievement award for Sonal Mansingh - Times of India" .The Times of India . 20 November 2019.^ India, The Hans (15 September 2016)."Lifetime achievement award for Sonal Mansingh" .thehansindia.com . ^ Sonal Mansingh Archived 2008-05-09 at theWayback Machine www.artindia.net.
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