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Solesmes Congregation

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Association of Benedictine monasteries
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Solesmes Congregation
St. Peter's Abbey, Solesmes
AbbreviationO.S.B.
Formationc.AD 1837; 188 years ago (1837)
FounderPope Gregory XVI
TypeCatholic religious order
Superior General
Abbot Geoffrey Kemlin, O.S.B.[1]
Websitewww.solesmes.com

TheSolesmes Congregation is an association of monasteries within theBenedictine Confederation headed by theAbbey of Solesmes.

History

[edit]

The congregation was founded in 1837 byPope Gregory XVI as theFrench Benedictine Congregation, with the then newly reopenedSolesmes Abbey, founded byDomProsper Guéranger,O.S.B., who wished to re-establish France's ancient and rich presence of monastic life, which had been wiped out by theFrench Revolution. The first foundation of the new congregation in 1853 wasLigugé Abbey, founded by St.Martin of Tours in 361. In course of time other daughterhouses were founded from Solesmes: in 1880 theAbbey of Santo Domingo de Silos in Spain, Glanfeuil in 1892, andFontenelle in 1893. These four were old monasteries restored.[2] The congregation's first monastery of women wasSt. Cecilia's Abbey, Solesmes, founded in 1866 by Guéranger andCécile Bruyère.

Some of the monasteries of the congregation, especially in France, use thepre-conciliarLatinliturgy, and most of them focus onGregorian chant. One of its abbeys,Santo Domingo de Silos Abbey, became internationally famous when an album its monks recorded in 1973,Chant, became a huge hit when re-released in 1994, peaking at #3 on theU.S. album charts.

List of houses

[edit]
Santo Domingo de Silos Monasterio

(with dates of establishment within the congregation)

Monks

[edit]
Keur Moussa Abbey, nearThiès,Senegal.

Nuns

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Henning, Christophe (20 May 2022)."Benedictines of Solesmes elect 43-year-old prior as their new abbot".La Croix International. Retrieved9 September 2022.
  2. ^Alston, George Cyprian. "Abbey of St. Solesmes." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 23 March 2015

Sources

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General
People
Early
Later
Benedictine-
establishments
Papal
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See also
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