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Solar eclipse of May 11, 2040

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Future partial solar eclipse
Solar eclipse of May 11, 2040
Partial eclipse
Map
Gamma−1.2529
Magnitude0.5306
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates62°48′S174°24′E / 62.8°S 174.4°E /-62.8; 174.4
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse3:43:02
References
Saros119 (67 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000)9597

A partialsolar eclipse will occur at the Moon'sascending node of orbit on Friday, May 11, 2040,[1] with amagnitude of 0.5306. Asolar eclipse occurs when theMoon passes betweenEarth and theSun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

A partial eclipse will be visible for parts ofAustralia,New Zealand,Oceania, andAntarctica.

Images

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Animated path

Eclipse timing

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Places experiencing partial eclipse

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Solar Eclipse of May 11, 2040
(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
 AntarcticaCasey Station09:55:3710:47:2411:40:311:4515.99%
 AntarcticaDumont d'Urville Station12:04:5713:10:2414:15:472:1132.46%
 AustraliaEucla11:55:5912:14:2012:32:450:370.25%
 AustraliaAdelaide12:13:3913:11:4214:08:511:559.51%
 AustraliaHobart12:31:4113:44:1114:53:582:2224.23%
 AustraliaMelbourne12:39:5513:48:0814:53:552:1417.44%
 AustraliaTraralgon12:40:3513:50:0814:56:512:1618.94%
 AustraliaBroken Hill12:24:2913:21:3114:16:571:528.63%
 AustraliaCanberra12:50:4813:59:0715:03:482:1317.30%
 AustraliaBowral12:54:3414:02:3215:06:352:1217.06%
 AustraliaKiama12:54:3414:02:5515:07:132:1317.51%
 AustraliaWollongong12:55:1814:03:2315:07:262:1217.23%
 AustraliaMudgee12:59:0414:04:2015:05:562:0714.40%
 AustraliaCanterbury12:57:0214:04:3615:08:052:1116.73%
 AustraliaSydney12:57:1714:04:5015:08:162:1116.72%
 AustraliaTamworth13:05:2414:09:0215:08:462:0313.24%
 New ZealandChristchurch15:05:3416:15:1617:18:47 (sunset)2:1331.08%
 AustraliaSamford13:21:0614:18:1915:11:481:519.40%
 AustraliaBrisbane13:20:5414:18:2215:12:041:519.56%
 AustraliaLord Howe Island13:45:3514:50:2815:50:052:0516.27%
 New ZealandWellington15:13:5916:21:0917:15:37 (sunset)2:0228.06%
 New ZealandChatham Islands16:03:5617:07:2017:19:15 (sunset)1:1528.61%
 New ZealandPalmerston North15:17:3216:23:2817:14:26 (sunset)1:5726.69%
 AustraliaLindeman Island13:54:3214:23:3114:51:310:571.07%
 New ZealandHamilton15:23:4716:27:4017:21:18 (sunset)1:5823.41%
 New ZealandTauranga15:25:2416:28:3217:17:58 (sunset)1:5323.00%
 New ZealandAuckland15:25:3416:28:5017:25:18 (sunset)2:0022.27%
 Norfolk IslandKingston14:38:3815:35:1516:26:551:4812.73%
 New CaledoniaNouméa15:04:3015:43:4816:20:301:163.97%
 VanuatuPort Vila15:46:2515:51:3515:56:410:100.01%
References:[1]

Eclipse details

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Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]

May 11, 2040 Solar Eclipse Times
EventTime (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2040 May 11 at 01:56:45.3 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2040 May 11 at 02:48:21.3 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2040 May 11 at 03:29:05.2 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2040 May 11 at 03:43:02.1 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2040 May 11 at 05:29:45.8 UTC
May 11, 2040 Solar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.53064
Eclipse Obscuration0.41890
Gamma−1.25291
Sun Right Ascension03h14m33.6s
Sun Declination+18°01'19.7"
Sun Semi-Diameter15'50.1"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.7"
Moon Right Ascension03h16m16.3s
Moon Declination+16°56'30.8"
Moon Semi-Diameter15'06.4"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°55'26.7"
ΔT78.8 s

Eclipse season

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See also:Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of aneclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by afortnight.

Eclipse season of May 2040
May 11
Ascending node (new moon)
May 26
Descending node (full moon)
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 119
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 131

Related eclipses

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Eclipses in 2040

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 119

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 2040–2043

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This eclipse is a member of asemester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternatingnodes of the Moon's orbit.[3]

Solar eclipse series sets from 2040 to 2043
Ascending node Descending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
119May 11, 2040

Partial
−1.2529124November 4, 2040

Partial
1.0993
129April 30, 2041

Total
−0.4492134October 25, 2041

Annular
0.4133
139April 20, 2042

Total
0.2956144October 14, 2042

Annular
−0.303
149April 9, 2043

Total (non-central)
1.0031154October 3, 2043

Annular (non-central)
1.0102

Saros 119

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This eclipse is a part ofSaros series 119, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on May 15, 850 AD. It contains total eclipses on August 9, 994 AD and August 20, 1012; a hybrid eclipse on August 31, 1030; and annular eclipses from September 10, 1048 throughMarch 18, 1950. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on June 24, 2112. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is oneexeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of totality was produced by member 10 at 32 seconds on August 20, 1012, and the longest duration of annularity was produced by member 44 at 7 minutes, 37 seconds on September 1, 1625. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’sascending node of orbit.[4]

Series members 54–71 occur between 1801 and 2112:
545556

December 21, 1805

January 1, 1824

January 11, 1842
575859

January 23, 1860

February 2, 1878

February 13, 1896
606162

February 25, 1914

March 7, 1932

March 18, 1950
636465

March 28, 1968

April 9, 1986

April 19, 2004
666768

April 30, 2022

May 11, 2040

May 22, 2058
697071

June 1, 2076

June 13, 2094

June 24, 2112

Metonic series

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Themetonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events between July 23, 2036 and July 23, 2112
July 23–24May 11February 27–28December 16–17October 4–5
117119121123125

July 23, 2036

May 11, 2040

February 28, 2044

December 16, 2047

October 4, 2051
127129131133135

July 24, 2055

May 11, 2059

February 28, 2063

December 17, 2066

October 4, 2070
137139141143145

July 24, 2074

May 11, 2078

February 27, 2082

December 16, 2085

October 4, 2089
147149151153155

July 23, 2093

May 11, 2097

February 28, 2101

December 17, 2104

October 5, 2108
157

July 23, 2112

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of atritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 2018 and 2200

July 13, 2018
(Saros 117)

June 12, 2029
(Saros 118)

May 11, 2040
(Saros 119)

April 11, 2051
(Saros 120)

March 11, 2062
(Saros 121)

February 7, 2073
(Saros 122)

January 7, 2084
(Saros 123)

December 7, 2094
(Saros 124)

November 6, 2105
(Saros 125)

October 6, 2116
(Saros 126)

September 6, 2127
(Saros 127)

August 5, 2138
(Saros 128)

July 5, 2149
(Saros 129)

June 4, 2160
(Saros 130)

May 5, 2171
(Saros 131)

April 3, 2182
(Saros 132)

March 3, 2193
(Saros 133)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long periodinex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

October 19, 1808
(Saros 111)

August 20, 1895
(Saros 114)

July 31, 1924
(Saros 115)

July 11, 1953
(Saros 116)

June 21, 1982
(Saros 117)

June 1, 2011
(Saros 118)

May 11, 2040
(Saros 119)

April 21, 2069
(Saros 120)

April 1, 2098
(Saros 121)

March 13, 2127
(Saros 122)

February 21, 2156
(Saros 123)

January 31, 2185
(Saros 124)

References

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  1. ^ab"May 11, 2040 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  2. ^"Partial Solar Eclipse of 2040 May 11". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  3. ^van Gent, R.H."Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present".A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  4. ^"NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 119".eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

External links

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Features
Lists of eclipses
By era
Saros series (list)
Visibility
Historical
21 August 2017 total solar eclipse
Total/hybrid eclipses
next total/hybrid
10 May 2013 annular eclipse
Annular eclipses
next annular
23 October 2014 partial eclipse
Partial eclipses
next partial
Other bodies
Related
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