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Solar eclipse of February 5, 2046

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Future annular solar eclipse
Solar eclipse of February 5, 2046
Annular eclipse
Map
Gamma0.3765
Magnitude0.9232
Maximum eclipse
Duration582 s (9 min 42 s)
Coordinates4°48′N171°24′W / 4.8°N 171.4°W /4.8; -171.4
Max. width of band310 km (190 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse23:06:26
References
Saros141 (25 of 70)
Catalog # (SE5000)9609

An annularsolar eclipse will occur at the Moon'sascending node of orbit between Monday, February 5 and Tuesday, February 6, 2046,[1] with amagnitude of 0.9232. Asolar eclipse occurs when theMoon passes betweenEarth and theSun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon'sapparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like anannulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. Occurring about 2.25 days beforeapogee (on February 8, 2046, at 5:10 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.[2]

The path of annularity will be visible from parts of easternIndonesia (specificallyWestern New Guinea),Papua New Guinea, theSolomon Islands,Kiribati,Hawaii, andCalifornia,Oregon,Nevada, andIdaho in theUnited States. A partial solar eclipse will also be visible for parts ofIndonesia, thePhilippines,Japan,Australia,Oceania, and westernNorth America.

Images

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Animated path

Eclipse timing

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Places experiencing annular eclipse

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Solar Eclipse of February 5, 2046
(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseStart of annular eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of annular eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of annularity (min:s)Duration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
 IndonesiaJayapura[a]05:44:47 (sunrise)06:13:0706:16:2906:19:5007:39:476:431:5583.27%
 IndonesiaManokwari[a]06:13:15 (sunrise)06:13:1706:17:1606:18:4707:33:015:301:2082.96%
 Papua New GuineaRabaul[a]06:05:3707:20:5207:23:5007:26:4808:59:385:562:5483.85%
 Papua New GuineaBuka[a]07:05:3808:21:5808:25:4908:29:4310:04:187:452:5983.99%
 Papua New GuineaArawa[a]07:05:3308:22:5208:26:2308:29:5410:05:357:023:0084.04%
 United States Minor Outlying IslandsBaker Island08:45:1610:35:1610:39:5910:44:4212:40:029:263:5585.32%
 United States Minor Outlying IslandsHowland Island08:46:0010:36:1010:40:5810:45:4512:41:079:353:5585.31%
 United StatesKailua-Kona12:20:2414:08:2014:11:1614:14:1215:47:195:523:2784.85%
 United StatesNāpili-Honokōwai12:21:2314:07:5414:12:0214:16:0915:48:048:153:2784.82%
 United StatesWailuku12:21:3814:07:5814:12:1314:16:2715:48:098:293:2784.82%
 United StatesGooding16:40:4017:52:3817:53:0317:57:2217:57:22 (sunset)4:441:1782.87%
 United StatesMedford15:35:0216:50:5716:53:4816:56:4017:31:18 (sunset)5:431:5683.12%
 United StatesEureka15:34:0816:50:2616:53:5516:57:2317:39:29 (sunset)6:572:0583.19%
 United StatesArcata15:34:1216:50:2616:53:5516:57:2417:39:02 (sunset)6:582:0583.19%
 United StatesYreka15:35:2016:50:4216:54:0716:57:3117:31:33 (sunset)6:491:5683.13%
 United StatesHayfork15:35:0316:51:0916:54:2016:57:3217:36:02 (sunset)6:232:0183.17%
 United StatesFort Bragg15:34:3916:52:5716:54:2516:55:5617:40:36 (sunset)2:592:0683.21%
 United StatesOntario16:38:5117:51:2417:54:2817:57:3218:04:05 (sunset)6:081:2582.91%
 United StatesRedding15:35:4416:51:4016:54:3516:57:3017:32:48 (sunset)5:501:5783.14%
 United StatesCottonwood15:35:5216:52:0916:54:4116:57:1417:32:44 (sunset)5:051:5783.14%
 United StatesBurney15:36:1816:51:4616:54:4316:57:4017:29:19 (sunset)5:541:5383.11%
 United StatesNampa16:39:1617:51:2417:54:4617:58:0718:03:26 (sunset)6:431:2482.90%
 United StatesBoise16:39:2817:51:2617:54:4817:58:1018:01:55 (sunset)6:441:2282.89%
 United StatesSusanville15:37:1616:54:3516:55:0916:55:4617:26:10 (sunset)1:111:4983.08%
References:[1]

Places experiencing partial eclipse

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Solar Eclipse of February 5, 2046
(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
 AustraliaDarwin[a]06:42:48 (sunrise)06:45:0707:50:201:0850.94%
 Papua New GuineaPort Moresby[a]06:10:57 (sunrise)07:16:5508:44:002:3373.95%
 AustraliaBrisbane[a]06:21:5207:19:3308:24:152:0220.84%
 PalauNgerulmud[a]06:20:25 (sunrise)06:22:4207:38:311:1862.82%
 Solomon IslandsHoniara[a]07:06:2308:30:0810:12:273:0679.06%
 New CaledoniaNouméa[a]07:16:5508:32:5910:00:452:4437.45%
 GuamHagåtña[a]06:46:47 (sunrise)07:33:5408:54:592:0839.59%
 IndonesiaAmbon[a]06:33:36 (sunrise)06:35:5307:26:090:5352.55%
 VanuatuPort Vila[a]07:13:4808:37:5110:16:303:0351.44%
 Timor-LesteDili[a]06:38:27 (sunrise)06:40:4507:20:270:4235.87%
 Federated States of MicronesiaPalikir[a]07:21:1508:44:0210:26:113:0552.71%
 IndonesiaTernate[a]06:41:49 (sunrise)06:44:5907:28:510:4744.34%
 NauruYaren[a]08:17:4909:52:2011:47:363:3075.70%
 FijiSuva[a]08:26:0309:56:0211:37:003:1144.36%
 TongaNuku'alofa[a]09:40:4211:05:2012:36:182:5629.31%
 TuvaluFunafuti[a]08:26:5910:10:5212:07:183:4072.76%
 KiribatiTarawa[a]08:28:1710:11:2512:11:463:4374.35%
 Wallis and FutunaMata Utu[a]08:34:1310:14:1912:02:443:2952.52%
 Marshall IslandsMajuro[a]08:36:3910:17:3112:14:563:3857.68%
 SamoaApia[a]09:44:1411:23:4013:07:443:2444.30%
 American SamoaPago Pago09:47:0011:25:1913:07:293:2041.36%
 TokelauFakaofo[a]09:46:4911:33:3713:23:363:3755.29%
 KiribatiKiritimati[a]11:43:2213:32:5715:11:313:2850.29%
 United States Minor Outlying IslandsMidway Atoll10:59:1212:36:4214:10:143:1131.92%
 United StatesHonolulu12:19:1414:10:2515:47:103:2884.81%
 CanadaCalgary16:37:4517:31:1617:35:06 (sunset)0:5754.17%
 CanadaVancouver15:33:5616:49:4817:16:13 (sunset)1:4266.80%
 United StatesLos Angeles15:41:4316:57:0217:27:40 (sunset)1:4662.88%
 MexicoTijuana15:43:4516:57:2317:25:12 (sunset)1:4156.88%
 MexicoHermosillo16:52:2317:58:2518:06:01 (sunset)1:1440.59%
References:[1]

Eclipse details

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Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]

February 5, 2046 Solar Eclipse Times
EventTime (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2046 February 5 at 20:05:17.8 UTC
First Umbral External Contact2046 February 5 at 21:13:07.7 UTC
First Central Line2046 February 5 at 21:16:34.4 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact2046 February 5 at 21:20:02.1 UTC
First Penumbral Internal Contact2046 February 5 at 22:42:57.6 UTC
Greatest Duration2046 February 5 at 22:50:22.5 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2046 February 5 at 23:06:26.2 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2046 February 5 at 23:10:57.3 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2046 February 5 at 23:25:48.6 UTC
Last Penumbral Internal Contact2046 February 5 at 23:29:25.4 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact2046 February 6 at 00:52:36.8 UTC
Last Central Line2046 February 6 at 00:56:06.1 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact2046 February 6 at 00:59:34.4 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2046 February 6 at 02:07:29.5 UTC
February 5, 2046 Solar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.92321
Eclipse Obscuration0.85231
Gamma0.37654
Sun Right Ascension21h19m00.8s
Sun Declination-15°38'42.4"
Sun Semi-Diameter16'13.2"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.9"
Moon Right Ascension21h18m27.2s
Moon Declination-15°20'02.1"
Moon Semi-Diameter14'46.0"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°54'11.7"
ΔT81.8 s

Eclipse season

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See also:Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of aneclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by afortnight.

Eclipse season of January–February 2046
January 22
Descending node (full moon)
February 5
Ascending node (new moon)
Partial lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 115
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 141

Related eclipses

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Eclipses in 2046

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 141

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 2044–2047

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This eclipse is a member of asemester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternatingnodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]

The partial solar eclipses onJune 23, 2047 andDecember 16, 2047 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2044 to 2047
Ascending node Descending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
121February 28, 2044

Annular
−0.9954126August 23, 2044

Total
0.9613
131February 16, 2045

Annular
−0.3125136August 12, 2045

Total
0.2116
141February 5, 2046

Annular
0.3765146August 2, 2046

Total
−0.535
151January 26, 2047

Partial
1.045156July 22, 2047

Partial
−1.3477

Saros 141

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This eclipse is a part ofSaros series 141, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 70 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on May 19, 1613. It contains annular eclipses from August 4, 1739 through October 14, 2640. There are no hybrid or total eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 70 as a partial eclipse on June 13, 2857. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is oneexeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity was produced by member 20 at 12 minutes, 9 seconds onDecember 14, 1955. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’sascending node of orbit.[5]

Series members 12–33 occur between 1801 and 2200:
121314

September 17, 1811

September 28, 1829

October 9, 1847
151617

October 19, 1865

October 30, 1883

November 11, 1901
181920

November 22, 1919

December 2, 1937

December 14, 1955
212223

December 24, 1973

January 4, 1992

January 15, 2010
242526

January 26, 2028

February 5, 2046

February 17, 2064
272829

February 27, 2082

March 10, 2100

March 22, 2118
303132

April 1, 2136

April 12, 2154

April 23, 2172
33

May 4, 2190

Metonic series

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Themetonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events between July 1, 2000 and July 1, 2076
July 1–2April 19–20February 5–7November 24–25September 12–13
117119121123125

July 1, 2000

April 19, 2004

February 7, 2008

November 25, 2011

September 13, 2015
127129131133135

July 2, 2019

April 20, 2023

February 6, 2027

November 25, 2030

September 12, 2034
137139141143145

July 2, 2038

April 20, 2042

February 5, 2046

November 25, 2049

September 12, 2053
147149151153155

July 1, 2057

April 20, 2061

February 5, 2065

November 24, 2068

September 12, 2072
157

July 1, 2076

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of atritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

December 21, 1805
(Saros 119)

November 19, 1816
(Saros 120)

October 20, 1827
(Saros 121)

September 18, 1838
(Saros 122)

August 18, 1849
(Saros 123)

July 18, 1860
(Saros 124)

June 18, 1871
(Saros 125)

May 17, 1882
(Saros 126)

April 16, 1893
(Saros 127)

March 17, 1904
(Saros 128)

February 14, 1915
(Saros 129)

January 14, 1926
(Saros 130)

December 13, 1936
(Saros 131)

November 12, 1947
(Saros 132)

October 12, 1958
(Saros 133)

September 11, 1969
(Saros 134)

August 10, 1980
(Saros 135)

July 11, 1991
(Saros 136)

June 10, 2002
(Saros 137)

May 10, 2013
(Saros 138)

April 8, 2024
(Saros 139)

March 9, 2035
(Saros 140)

February 5, 2046
(Saros 141)

January 5, 2057
(Saros 142)

December 6, 2067
(Saros 143)

November 4, 2078
(Saros 144)

October 4, 2089
(Saros 145)

September 4, 2100
(Saros 146)

August 4, 2111
(Saros 147)

July 4, 2122
(Saros 148)

June 3, 2133
(Saros 149)

May 3, 2144
(Saros 150)

April 2, 2155
(Saros 151)

March 2, 2166
(Saros 152)

January 29, 2177
(Saros 153)

December 29, 2187
(Saros 154)

November 28, 2198
(Saros 155)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long periodinex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

July 17, 1814
(Saros 133)

June 27, 1843
(Saros 134)

June 6, 1872
(Saros 135)

May 18, 1901
(Saros 136)

April 28, 1930
(Saros 137)

April 8, 1959
(Saros 138)

March 18, 1988
(Saros 139)

February 26, 2017
(Saros 140)

February 5, 2046
(Saros 141)

January 16, 2075
(Saros 142)

December 29, 2103
(Saros 143)

December 7, 2132
(Saros 144)

November 17, 2161
(Saros 145)

October 29, 2190
(Saros 146)

Notes

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  1. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaThe times listed for this location occur on February 6, 2046, local time.

References

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  1. ^abc"February 5–6, 2046 Annular Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  2. ^"Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  3. ^"Annular Solar Eclipse of 2046 Feb 05". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved15 August 2024.
  4. ^van Gent, R.H."Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present".A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  5. ^"NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 141".eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toSolar eclipse of 2046 February 5.

External links

[edit]
Features
Lists of eclipses
By era
Saros series (list)
Visibility
Historical
21 August 2017 total solar eclipse
Total/hybrid eclipses
next total/hybrid
10 May 2013 annular eclipse
Annular eclipses
next annular
23 October 2014 partial eclipse
Partial eclipses
next partial
Other bodies
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