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Solar eclipse of February 5, 2000

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
20th-century partial solar eclipse
Solar eclipse of February 5, 2000
Partial eclipse
Map
Gamma−1.2233
Magnitude0.5795
Maximum eclipse
Coordinates70°12′S134°06′E / 70.2°S 134.1°E /-70.2; 134.1
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse12:50:27
References
Saros150 (16 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000)9507

A partialsolar eclipse occurred at the Moon’sdescending node of orbit on Saturday, February 5, 2000,[1] with amagnitude of 0.5795. Asolar eclipse occurs when theMoon passes betweenEarth and theSun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.

This was the first of four partial solar eclipses in 2000, with the others occurring onJuly 1,July 31, andDecember 25.

A partial eclipse was visible for parts ofAntarctica.

Images

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Animated path

Eclipse timing

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Places experiencing partial eclipse

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Solar eclipse of February 5, 2000
(local times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
 AntarcticaCarlini Base08:13:0208:38:3409:04:460:521.76%
 AntarcticaPalmer Station08:06:0708:40:4409:16:301:105.05%
 AntarcticaEsperanza Base08:12:2508:41:3209:11:290:592.61%
 AntarcticaMarambio Base08:11:3408:43:1309:15:501:043.41%
 AntarcticaRothera Research Station08:03:5908:44:3509:26:361:239.05%
 AntarcticaSan Martín Base08:04:3308:45:5809:28:471:249.55%
 AntarcticaBelgrano II Base08:21:1409:14:5510:09:181:4820.40%
 AntarcticaNeumayer Station III11:38:1512:29:0413:19:511:4212.19%
 AntarcticaMcMurdo Station[a]00:35:2501:29:2602:23:191:4843.75%
 AntarcticaZucchelli Station[a]00:38:1801:31:2302:24:161:4644.70%
 AntarcticaTroll11:42:4112:37:0313:30:511:4816.13%
 AntarcticaVostok Station17:50:2618:47:4319:43:511:5343.55%
 AntarcticaConcordia Station19:52:4420:48:2421:43:011:5045.96%
 AntarcticaCasey Station20:11:4221:06:0121:46:45 (sunset)1:3545.01%
 AntarcticaDavis Station19:13:3420:11:2121:06:451:5338.40%
 AntarcticaMawson Station18:15:1419:13:3820:09:241:5432.91%
 French Southern and Antarctic LandsPort-aux-Français18:00:2418:49:2819:35:411:3521.87%
 South AfricaMarion Island16:17:4016:51:5617:24:311:073.73%
 French Southern and Antarctic LandsÎle de la Possession18:13:5718:56:4219:36:551:239.96%
 French Southern and Antarctic LandsÎle Amsterdam18:27:0618:56:4318:59:39 (sunset)0:3310.74%
References:[1]

Eclipse details

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Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[2]

February 5, 2000 solar eclipse times
EventTime (UTC)
First penumbral external contact2000 February 05 at 10:56:47.8 UTC
Equatorial conjunction2000 February 05 at 12:20:54.0 UTC
Greatest eclipse2000 February 05 at 12:50:26.9 UTC
Ecliptic conjunction2000 February 05 at 13:04:20.3 UTC
Last penumbral external contact2000 February 05 at 14:44:14.8 UTC
February 5, 2000 solar eclipse parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse magnitude0.57949
Eclipse obscuration0.46882
Gamma−1.22325
Sun right ascension21h13m55.0s
Sun declination-16°02'00.9"
Sun semi-diameter16'13.3"
Sun equatorial horizontal parallax08.9"
Moon right ascension21h14m52.3s
Moon declination-17°07'51.7"
Moon semi-diameter15'01.4"
Moon equatorial horizontal parallax0°55'08.1"
ΔT63.8 s

Eclipse season

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See also:Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of aneclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by afortnight.

Eclipse season of January–February 2000
January 21
Ascending node (full moon)
February 5
Descending node (new moon)
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 124
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 150

Related eclipses

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Eclipses in 2000

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 150

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 1997–2000

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This eclipse is a member of asemester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternatingnodes of the Moon's orbit.[3]

The partial solar eclipses onJuly 1, 2000 andDecember 25, 2000 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 1997 to 2000
Descending node Ascending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
120

Totality inChita, Russia
March 9, 1997

Total
0.9183125September 2, 1997

Partial
−1.0352
130

Totality nearGuadeloupe
February 26, 1998

Total
0.2391135August 22, 1998

Annular
−0.2644
140February 16, 1999

Annular
−0.4726145

Totality inFrance
August 11, 1999

Total
0.5062
150February 5, 2000

Partial
−1.2233155July 31, 2000

Partial
1.2166

Saros 150

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This eclipse is a part ofSaros series 150, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on August 24, 1729. It contains annular eclipses from April 22, 2126 through June 22, 2829. There are no hybrid or total eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on September 29, 2991. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is oneexeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 45 at 9 minutes, 58 seconds on December 19, 2522. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’sdescending node of orbit.[4]

Series members 5–27 occur between 1801 and 2200:
567

October 7, 1801

October 19, 1819

October 29, 1837
8910

November 9, 1855

November 20, 1873

December 1, 1891
111213

December 12, 1909

December 24, 1927

January 3, 1946
141516

January 14, 1964

January 25, 1982

February 5, 2000
171819

February 15, 2018

February 27, 2036

March 9, 2054
202122

March 19, 2072

March 31, 2090

April 11, 2108
232425

April 22, 2126

May 3, 2144

May 14, 2162
2627

May 24, 2180

June 4, 2198

Metonic series

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Themetonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's descending node.

22 eclipse events between September 12, 1931 and July 1, 2011
September 11–12June 30–July 1April 17–19February 4–5November 22–23
114116118120122

September 12, 1931

June 30, 1935

April 19, 1939

February 4, 1943

November 23, 1946
124126128130132

September 12, 1950

June 30, 1954

April 19, 1958

February 5, 1962

November 23, 1965
134136138140142

September 11, 1969

June 30, 1973

April 18, 1977

February 4, 1981

November 22, 1984
144146148150152

September 11, 1988

June 30, 1992

April 17, 1996

February 5, 2000

November 23, 2003
154156

September 11, 2007

July 1, 2011

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of atritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2087

August 17, 1803
(Saros 132)

July 17, 1814
(Saros 133)

June 16, 1825
(Saros 134)

May 15, 1836
(Saros 135)

April 15, 1847
(Saros 136)

March 15, 1858
(Saros 137)

February 11, 1869
(Saros 138)

January 11, 1880
(Saros 139)

December 12, 1890
(Saros 140)

November 11, 1901
(Saros 141)

October 10, 1912
(Saros 142)

September 10, 1923
(Saros 143)

August 10, 1934
(Saros 144)

July 9, 1945
(Saros 145)

June 8, 1956
(Saros 146)

May 9, 1967
(Saros 147)

April 7, 1978
(Saros 148)

March 7, 1989
(Saros 149)

February 5, 2000
(Saros 150)

January 4, 2011
(Saros 151)

December 4, 2021
(Saros 152)

November 3, 2032
(Saros 153)

October 3, 2043
(Saros 154)

September 2, 2054
(Saros 155)

August 2, 2065
(Saros 156)

July 1, 2076
(Saros 157)

June 1, 2087
(Saros 158)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long periodinex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

June 5, 1826
(Saros 144)

May 16, 1855
(Saros 145)

April 25, 1884
(Saros 146)

April 6, 1913
(Saros 147)

March 16, 1942
(Saros 148)

February 25, 1971
(Saros 149)

February 5, 2000
(Saros 150)

January 14, 2029
(Saros 151)

December 26, 2057
(Saros 152)

December 6, 2086
(Saros 153)

November 16, 2115
(Saros 154)

October 26, 2144
(Saros 155)

October 7, 2173
(Saros 156)

Notes

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  1. ^abThe times listed for this location occur on February 6, 2000, local time.

References

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  1. ^ab"February 5, 2000 Partial Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved10 August 2024.
  2. ^"Partial Solar Eclipse of 2000 Feb 05". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved10 August 2024.
  3. ^van Gent, R.H."Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present".A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  4. ^"NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 150".eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

External links

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Features
Lists of eclipses
By era
Saros series (list)
Visibility
Historical
21 August 2017 total solar eclipse
Total/hybrid eclipses
next total/hybrid
10 May 2013 annular eclipse
Annular eclipses
next annular
23 October 2014 partial eclipse
Partial eclipses
next partial
Other bodies
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