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Solar eclipse of February 17, 2026

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Future annular solar eclipse
Solar eclipse of February 17, 2026
Annular eclipse
Map
Gamma−0.9743
Magnitude0.963
Maximum eclipse
Duration140 s (2 min 20 s)
Coordinates64°42′S86°48′E / 64.7°S 86.8°E /-64.7; 86.8
Max. width of band616 km (383 mi)
Times (UTC)
Greatest eclipse12:13:06
References
Saros121 (61 of 71)
Catalog # (SE5000)9565

An annularsolar eclipse will occur at the Moon’sascending node of orbit on Tuesday, February 17, 2026,[1] with amagnitude of 0.963. Asolar eclipse occurs when theMoon passes betweenEarth and theSun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon'sapparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like anannulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometres wide. The Moon's apparent diameter will be near the average diameter because it will occur 6.8 days afterapogee (on February 10, 2026, at 16:50 UTC) and 7.5 days beforeperigee (on February 24, 2026, at 23:15 UTC).[2]

Annularity will be visible overAntarctica only. However, the partial eclipse will be visible from the very southern tip ofArgentina andChile, as well as in much ofsouthern Africa (includingSouth Africa,Mozambique, andMadagascar).

Images

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Animated path

Eclipse timing

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Places experiencing annular eclipse

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Solar Eclipse of February 17, 2026
(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseStart of annular eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of annular eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of annularity (min:s)Duration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
 AntarcticaConcordia Station18:48:1419:46:3519:47:3719:48:4020:45:422:051:5792.46%
References:[1]

Places experiencing partial eclipse

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Solar Eclipse of February 17, 2026
(Local Times)
Country or territoryCity or placeStart of partial eclipseMaximum eclipseEnd of partial eclipseDuration of eclipse (hr:min)Maximum coverage
 ChilePunta Arenas07:07:1607:28:5207:51:030:441.81%
 AntarcticaMarambio Base06:59:0507:45:5008:34:271:3518.30%
 AntarcticaOrcadas Base07:05:1607:47:0508:30:291:2510.26%
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsKing Edward Point08:29:1808:47:4709:06:380:370.62%
 Bouvet IslandBouvet Island11:42:4512:40:5613:38:341:5616.92%
 AntarcticaCasey Station19:06:0320:05:1620:55:52 (sunset)1:5091.29%
 South AfricaMarion Island14:21:5915:33:2716:39:382:1847.62%
 French Southern and Antarctic LandsPort-aux-Français16:35:2117:41:3518:43:002:0883.57%
 South AfricaCape Town14:01:0514:43:4715:24:211:235.19%
 South AfricaGqeberha13:56:0014:51:4115:43:331:4813.99%
 French Southern and Antarctic LandsÎle Amsterdam17:01:1418:02:4818:45:30 (sunset)1:4476.08%
 LesothoMafeteng14:11:3415:02:4915:50:321:3911.14%
 LesothoMaseru14:13:2815:04:1115:51:241:3810.84%
 LesothoTeyateyaneng14:13:5915:04:4715:52:041:3810.97%
 South AfricaDurban14:09:5615:05:5115:57:311:4816.10%
 South AfricaJohannesburg14:26:0715:11:4015:54:161:287.93%
 South AfricaPretoria14:27:5915:12:4815:54:441:277.58%
 BotswanaGaborone14:36:1515:13:2315:48:301:124.05%
 EswatiniMbabane14:23:1515:13:4416:00:351:3711.79%
 MozambiqueMaputo14:23:5415:15:3116:03:161:3913.10%
 ZimbabweHarare15:01:5915:31:2215:59:230:572.36%
 British Indian Ocean TerritoryDiego Garcia19:07:5919:31:4019:33:56 (sunset)0:2610.95%
 RéunionSaint-Denis16:37:0817:32:5618:24:061:4731.14%
 MauritiusPort Louis16:38:5717:34:0718:24:431:4631.64%
 MadagascarAntananarivo15:43:3916:35:2417:23:001:3919.98%
 MadagascarToamasina15:45:3516:36:5717:24:151:3920.55%
 MalawiLilongwe15:17:5315:39:5716:01:110:431.09%
 MayotteMamoudzou16:05:5016:45:0317:21:481:168.20%
 ComorosMoroni16:12:1216:46:2817:18:481:075.21%
 SeychellesVictoria17:29:1117:55:3518:20:520:523.21%
References:[1]

Eclipse details

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Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the Moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[3]

February 17, 2026 Solar Eclipse Times
EventTime (UTC)
First Penumbral External Contact2026 February 17 at 09:57:35.9 UTC
Equatorial Conjunction2026 February 17 at 11:19:59.0 UTC
First Umbral External Contact2026 February 17 at 11:44:00.0 UTC
First Central Line2026 February 17 at 11:49:27.4 UTC
Greatest Duration2026 February 17 at 11:49:27.4 UTC
First Umbral Internal Contact2026 February 17 at 11:56:29.1 UTC
Ecliptic Conjunction2026 February 17 at 12:02:18.1 UTC
Greatest Eclipse2026 February 17 at 12:13:05.8 UTC
Last Umbral Internal Contact2026 February 17 at 12:30:19.1 UTC
Last Central Line2026 February 17 at 12:37:17.4 UTC
Last Umbral External Contact2026 February 17 at 12:42:41.3 UTC
Last Penumbral External Contact2026 February 17 at 14:28:51.0 UTC
February 17, 2026 Solar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Eclipse Magnitude0.96300
Eclipse Obscuration0.92736
Gamma−0.97427
Sun Right Ascension22h03m54.3s
Sun Declination-11°52'42.3"
Sun Semi-Diameter16'11.1"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.9"
Moon Right Ascension22h05m34.0s
Moon Declination-12°42'29.5"
Moon Semi-Diameter15'32.4"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°57'02.0"
ΔT72.2 s

Eclipse season

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See also:Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of aneclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by afortnight.

Eclipse season of February–March 2026
February 17
Ascending node (new moon)
March 3
Descending node (full moon)
Annular solar eclipse
Solar Saros 121
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 133

Related eclipses

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Eclipses in 2026

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Solar Saros 121

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Inex

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Triad

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Solar eclipses of 2026–2029

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This eclipse is a member of asemester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternatingnodes of the Moon's orbit.[4]

The partial solar eclipses onJune 12, 2029 andDecember 5, 2029 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.

Solar eclipse series sets from 2026 to 2029
Ascending node Descending node
SarosMapGammaSarosMapGamma
121February 17, 2026

Annular
−0.97427126August 12, 2026

Total
0.89774
131February 6, 2027

Annular
−0.29515136August 2, 2027

Total
0.14209
141January 26, 2028

Annular
0.39014146July 22, 2028

Total
−0.60557
151January 14, 2029

Partial
1.05532156July 11, 2029

Partial
−1.41908

Saros 121

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This eclipse is a part ofSaros series 121, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on April 25, 944 AD. It contains total eclipses from July 10, 1070 through October 9, 1809; hybrid eclipses on October 20, 1827 and October 30, 1845; and annular eclipses from November 11, 1863 throughFebruary 28, 2044. The series ends at member 71 as a partial eclipse on June 7, 2206. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is oneexeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

The longest duration of totality was produced by member 39 at 6 minutes, 20 seconds on June 21, 1629, and the longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 62 at 2 minutes, 27 seconds onFebruary 28, 2044. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’sascending node of orbit.[5]

Series members 49–70 occur between 1801 and 2200:
495051

October 9, 1809

October 20, 1827

October 30, 1845
525354

November 11, 1863

November 21, 1881

December 3, 1899
555657

December 14, 1917

December 25, 1935

January 5, 1954
585960

January 16, 1972

January 26, 1990

February 7, 2008
616263

February 17, 2026

February 28, 2044

March 11, 2062
646566

March 21, 2080

April 1, 2098

April 13, 2116
676869

April 24, 2134

May 4, 2152

May 16, 2170
70

May 26, 2188

Metonic series

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Themetonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.

21 eclipse events between July 13, 2018 and July 12, 2094
July 12–13April 30–May 1February 16–17December 5–6September 22–23
117119121123125

July 13, 2018

April 30, 2022

February 17, 2026

December 5, 2029

September 23, 2033
127129131133135

July 13, 2037

April 30, 2041

February 16, 2045

December 5, 2048

September 22, 2052
137139141143145

July 12, 2056

April 30, 2060

February 17, 2064

December 6, 2067

September 23, 2071
147149151153155

July 13, 2075

May 1, 2079

February 16, 2083

December 6, 2086

September 23, 2090
157

July 12, 2094

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of atritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

The partial solar eclipses on March 27, 1884 (part of Saros 108) andDecember 24, 1916 (part of Saros 111) are also a part of this series but are not included in the table below.

Series members between 1971 and 2200

July 22, 1971
(Saros 116)

June 21, 1982
(Saros 117)

May 21, 1993
(Saros 118)

April 19, 2004
(Saros 119)

March 20, 2015
(Saros 120)

February 17, 2026
(Saros 121)

January 16, 2037
(Saros 122)

December 16, 2047
(Saros 123)

November 16, 2058
(Saros 124)

October 15, 2069
(Saros 125)

September 13, 2080
(Saros 126)

August 15, 2091
(Saros 127)

July 15, 2102
(Saros 128)

June 13, 2113
(Saros 129)

May 14, 2124
(Saros 130)

April 13, 2135
(Saros 131)

March 12, 2146
(Saros 132)

February 9, 2157
(Saros 133)

January 10, 2168
(Saros 134)

December 9, 2178
(Saros 135)

November 8, 2189
(Saros 136)

October 9, 2200
(Saros 137)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long periodinex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200

July 8, 1823
(Saros 114)

June 17, 1852
(Saros 115)

May 27, 1881
(Saros 116)

May 9, 1910
(Saros 117)

April 19, 1939
(Saros 118)

March 28, 1968
(Saros 119)

March 9, 1997
(Saros 120)

February 17, 2026
(Saros 121)

January 27, 2055
(Saros 122)

January 7, 2084
(Saros 123)

December 19, 2112
(Saros 124)

November 28, 2141
(Saros 125)

November 8, 2170
(Saros 126)

October 19, 2199
(Saros 127)

References

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  1. ^abc"February 17, 2026 Annular Solar Eclipse". timeanddate. Retrieved13 August 2024.
  2. ^"Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved13 August 2024.
  3. ^"Annular Solar Eclipse of 2026 Feb 17". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved13 August 2024.
  4. ^van Gent, R.H."Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present".A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  5. ^"NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 121".eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.

External links

[edit]
Features
Lists of eclipses
By era
Saros series (list)
Visibility
Historical
21 August 2017 total solar eclipse
Total/hybrid eclipses
next total/hybrid
10 May 2013 annular eclipse
Annular eclipses
next annular
23 October 2014 partial eclipse
Partial eclipses
next partial
Other bodies
Related
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