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Sodium perrhenate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sodium perrhenate
Names
Other names
Sodium rhenate(VII)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.033.388Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 236-742-9
RTECS number
  • WD3675000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/Na.4O.Re/q+1;;;;-1;
    Key: KMISVFTVBOPTAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [O-][Re](=O)(=O)=O.[Na+]
Properties
NaReO4
Molar mass273.1866 g/mol
Appearancewhite solid
Density5.39 g/cm3
Melting point414 °C (777 °F; 687 K)
103.3 g/100 mL (0 °C)
114.0 g/100 mL (25 °C)[1]
145.3 g/100 mL (30 °C)
173.0 g/100 mL (50 °C)
Solubilitysoluble inwater (> 1130 g/L at 25 °C)[1]
Structure
tetragonal
Hazards
Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH):
Main hazards
Oxidizer, skin/eyes irritation
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Chemical compound

Sodium perrhenate (also known as sodium rhenate(VII)) is theinorganic compound with the formulaNaReO4. It is a white salt that is soluble in water. It is a common precursor to otherrhenium compounds. Its structure resembles that ofsodium perchlorate andsodium permanganate.

Preparation

[edit]

It can be prepared by treatment ofrhenium heptoxide with base or byion exchange from the potassium salt.[2]

Sodium perrhenate can be prepared from rhenium metal with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of base.[3]

2 Re + 7 H2O2 + 2 NaOH → 2 NaReO4 + 8 H2O

Reactions

[edit]

It reacts with sodium in ethanol to givenonahydridorhenate.[2]

Sodium perrhenate has been used as a precursor of rhenium nitrides (such as Re3N, Re2N, Re3N2, ReN2, ReN3, ReN4), which can be used as catalysts for ammonia synthesis and for hydro-denitrogenation.[4]

It can be used to prepareRe2(CO)10.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abLuis Cifuentes, J. M. Casas (February 2012). "Crystallization of Sodium Perrhenate from NaReO4–H2O–C2H5OH Solutions at 298 K".Hydrometalurgy.113–114:192–194.Bibcode:2012HydMe.113..192C.doi:10.1016/j.hydromet.2011.12.022.hdl:10533/129813.
  2. ^abA. P. Ginsberg; C. R. Sprinkle (1972). "Nonahydridorhenate Salts".Inorganic Syntheses. Vol. 13. pp. 219–225.doi:10.1002/9780470132449.ch45.ISBN 978-0-470-13244-9.
  3. ^abCrocker, Lisa S.; Gould, George L.; Heinekey, D. Michael (1988). "Improved Synthesis of Carbonylrhenium".Journal of Organometallic Chemistry.342 (2):243–244.doi:10.1016/s0022-328x(00)99461-0.
  4. ^Hämäläinen, Jani; Mizohata, Kenichiro; Meinander, Kristoffer; Mattinen, Miika; Vehkamäki, Marko; Räisänen, Jyrki; Ritala, Mikko; Leskelä, Markku (2018-08-27). "Rhenium Metal and Rhenium Nitride Thin Films Grown by Atomic Layer Deposition".Angewandte Chemie International Edition.57 (44):14538–14542.Bibcode:2018ACIE...5714538H.doi:10.1002/anie.201806985.hdl:10138/325623.ISSN 1433-7851.PMID 30048031.S2CID 51721705.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Ahluwalia, J. C.; Cobble, J. W. (1 December 1964). "The Thermodynamic Properties of High Temperature Aqueous Solutions. II. Standard Partial Molal Heat Capacities of Sodium Perrhenate and Perrhenic Acid from 0 to 100o".Journal of the American Chemical Society.86 (24):5377–5381.Bibcode:1964JAChS..86.5377A.doi:10.1021/ja01078a001.
  • Dwek, Raymond A.; Luz, Z.; Shporer, M. (1 May 1970). "Nuclear magnetic resonance of aqueous solutions of sodium perrhenate".The Journal of Physical Chemistry.74 (10):2232–2233.doi:10.1021/j100909a038.
Inorganic
Halides
Chalcogenides
Pnictogenides
Oxyhalides
Oxychalcogenides
Oxypnictogenides
Metalates
Others
Organic
Rhenium(0)
Organorhenium(0)
Rhenium(I)
Organorhenium(I)
Rhenium(II)
Rhenium(III)
Rhenium(IV)
Rhenium(V)
Rhenium(VI)
Rhenium(VII)
Perrhenates
Organorhenium(VII)
Salts and covalent derivatives of theperrhenate ion
Re2O7(H2O)2He
LiBeBCNH4ReO4OFNe
NaReO4MgAl(ReO4)3SiPSClAr
KReO4CaSc(ReO4)3TiVCr(ReO4)3MnFe(ReO4)2
Fe(ReO4)3
Co(ReO4)2Ni(ReO4)2CuZnGa(ReO4)3GeAsSeBrKr
RbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgReO4CdInSnSbTeIXe
CsBa(ReO4)2*LuHfTaWReO4OsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRn
FrRa**LrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg
 
*La(ReO4)3CePrNd(ReO4)3PmSmEuGd(ReO4)3TbDyHoErTmYb
**AcTh(ReO4)4PaO(ReO4)3U(ReO4)4
UO2(ReO4)2
NpO2ReO4Pu(ReO4)3
Pu(ReO4)4
AmCmBkCfEsFmMdNo
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