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Snorks

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Animated television series produced by Hanna-Barbera
This article is about the television series. For the characters in Tove Jansson'sMoomin media, seeMoomin.

Snorks
Title card
Genre
Created byNic Broca
Directed by
Voices of
Theme music composer
  • Ferry Wienneke(season 1, worldwide version)
  • Hoyt Curtin(seasons 1–2, U.S. version)
  • Chase/Rucker Productions(seasons 3–4, U.S./worldwide versions)
Opening theme
  • "Snorks"(season 1, worldwide)
  • "Let's Snork a Happy Song"(seasons 1, U.S.)
  • "We're the Snorks"(season 2, U.S.)
  • "Take a Diving Snork Along"(season 1-2, U.K.)
  • "Come Along with the Snorks"(seasons 3–4, worldwide)
Ending theme
  • "Snorks"(instrumental)
  • "Let's Snork a Happy Song"(instrumental)
  • "We're the Snorks"(instrumental)
  • "Take a Diving Snork Along"(instrumental)
  • "Come Along with the Snorks"(instrumental)
ComposerHoyt Curtin
Country of origin
  • United States
  • Belgium
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons4
No. of episodes65 (108 segments + pilot episode)(list of episodes)
Production
Executive producers
Producers
  • Gerard Baldwin(season 1)
  • Berny Wolf(seasons 2–3)
  • Kay Wright(season 4)
Editors
  • Gil Iverson
  • Robert Ciaglia(season 3)
Running time
  • 12 minutes
  • 24 minutes(later episodes)
Production companies
Original release
Network
ReleaseSeptember 15, 1984 (1984-09-15) –
March 15, 1989 (1989-03-15)

Snorks is an animatedfantasy children's TV series created by Nic Broca and produced byHanna-Barbera Productions alongSEPP International S.A. in collaboration with3M France. It ran for a total of four seasons, consisting of a pilot episode and 65 episodes (108 segments), onNBC in the U.S. from September 15, 1984, to March 15, 1989. The program continued to be available insyndication from 1987 to 1989 as part ofThe Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera's third season.[1]

Origins

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Early years (1977–1981)

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In 1977,Freddy Monnickendam, a Belgian businessman and artist, first made contact with the comics industry when he negotiated the rights for theSmurfs comics toFather Abraham. He later became the head ofSEPP, a branch ofDupuis, as an editor responsible for the merchandising of the Smurfs' comic series. Then he negotiated the contract betweenPeyo,NBC andHanna-Barbera for the creation of a newSmurfs cartoon series; Peyo wanted the show to be as faithful as possible to his original comics, but Monnickendam wanted it to be more mainstream and accessible. These negotiations would later result in a legal dispute between two people due to the division of the rights and the money involved. As a final result, Monnickendam decided to compete with the Smurfs' success, starting a new series of cartoons.

Development, concept and first comic book (1981–1984)

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In June 1981,Nic Broca created the earlier character designs that were made for "Diskies", a very early iteration, made for the comic seriesSpirou & Fantasio.[2][3] While initially created as robot characters, they were developed into minute sea animals, and with funding fromPersil's Belgian branch, the very firstSnorks comic book was published in January 1982 by Broca himself.[4] Freddy Monnickendam, after battling with fellow Belgian cartoonist Peyo in court, searched for a series that could battle the success ofThe Smurfs, as he tried and failed to buy its rights since 1977. He acquired the Snorks' rights from Nic Broca, and both began a partnership with Hanna-Barbera for the production of this new animated series. After that, a three-minute Snorks pilot episode was then made for the TV network NBC, although it has not been seen by the public.

Premiere as animated TV series (1984–1989)

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Snorks premiered on September 15, 1984, and ended on May 13, 1989. It aired for five years. Unlike Freddy Monnickendam had hoped, he was unable to take the Snorks' success to the same heights asThe Smurfs, which resulted on the end of his partnership with Broca, and finally, the disbanding of SEPP. Although the Snorks' success was limited, the animated TV show gained fans worldwide, making appearances in popular culture and gaining several product lines.[5]

Synopsis

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The Snorks are a tribe of small, colorful anthropomorphic sea creatures that live in the fictional Mediterranean undersea realm of Snorkland. They havesnorkels on their heads, which are used to propel them quickly through the water.[6][7]

Voice cast

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Main

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Recurring

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Additional voices

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Episodes

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Main article:List of Snorks episodes
SeasonEpisodesOriginally released
First releasedLast released
Pilot1982 (1982)
113September 15, 1984 (1984-09-15)December 15, 1984 (1984-12-15)
210September 14, 1985 (1985-09-14)December 21, 1985 (1985-12-21)
313September 12, 1987 (1987-09-12)December 15, 1987 (1987-12-15)
429September 12, 1988 (1988-09-12)March 15, 1989 (1989-03-15)

Broadcast and home media

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Snorks ran for a total of four seasons, consisting of a pilot episode and 65 episodes (108 segments), onNBC in the U.S. from September 15, 1984, to March 15, 1989. The program continued to be available insyndication from 1987 to 1989 as part ofThe Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera's third season.[1]

In the 1990s, it aired on both USA Network and Cartoon Network in the U.S.

From 2001 until 2014, it also aired on CN's spin-off channel Boomerang.

In some other country around Europe, it aired on ITV, RTL, MTV3, TF1, Italia 1, VARA, and Cartoon Network Scandinavia.

Warner Bros. Home Entertainment's vintage DVD video lineWarner Archive releasedSnorks: The Complete First Season on DVD in Region 1 on September 25, 2012 as part of theirHanna-Barbera Classic Collection label. The release is available exclusively through Warner's online store and Amazon.com.[8] In addition, 39 episodes have been released onHulu per a distribution agreement withContent Media Corporation. Warner Archive releasedSnorks: The Complete Second Season on DVD in region 1 on July 7, 2015,[9] and laterSnorks: The Complete Third and Fourth Seasons on December 6, 2016.[10]

DVD nameEp #Release date
The Complete First Season13September 25, 2012
The Complete Second Season10July 7, 2015
The Complete Third and Fourth Seasons42December 6, 2016

As of 2025, it never streamed onHBO Max because of lawsuits and trademark.

See also

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References

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  1. ^abErickson, Hal (2005).Television Cartoon Shows: An Illustrated Encyclopedia, 1949 Through 2003 (2nd ed.). McFarland & Co. pp. 756–757.ISBN 978-1476665993.
  2. ^"Nic Broca | Lambiek Comiclopedia".Lambiek.net. RetrievedMarch 28, 2016.
  3. ^"Chronologie des Aventures de Spirou & Fantasio".Spirou.perso.free.fr. RetrievedMarch 28, 2016.
  4. ^"Les snorky -pub- Snorkels".Bedetheque.com. September 21, 2014. RetrievedMarch 28, 2016.
  5. ^Bailey, Elizabeth (May 1, 1988)."Snorks and popples".The New York Times. RetrievedOctober 20, 2010.
  6. ^Sennett, Ted (1989).The Art of Hanna-Barbera: Fifty Years of Creativity. Studio. p. 237.ISBN 978-0670829781. RetrievedJune 2, 2020.
  7. ^David Perlmutter (March 18, 2014).America Toons In: A History of Television Animation. McFarland. p. 182.ISBN 9780786476503. RetrievedMarch 28, 2016.
  8. ^"The Snorks DVD news: Announcement for The Snorks - The Complete 1st Season".TVShowsOnDVD.com. September 25, 2012. Archived fromthe original on March 4, 2016. RetrievedMarch 28, 2016.
  9. ^"The Snorks DVD news: Release Date for Snorks - The Complete 2nd Season".TVShowsOnDVD.com. June 30, 2015. Archived fromthe original on September 15, 2015. RetrievedMarch 28, 2016.
  10. ^"Snorks: The Complete Third and Fourth Seasons".Amazon.com. December 6, 2016.

External links

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