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Smoke Gets in Your Eyes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1933 song by Jerome Kern and Otto Harbach
This article is about the song. For other uses, seeSmoke Gets in Your Eyes (disambiguation).

"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes"
Single byGertrude Niesen withRay Sinatra and his Orchestra
B-side"Jealousy"
Released1933
RecordedOctober 13, 1933
LabelVictor
ComposerJerome Kern
LyricistOtto Harbach
ProducerRay Sinatra

"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" is ashow tune written by American composerJerome Kern and lyricistOtto Harbach for the 1933musical comedyRoberta. The song was sung in the Broadway show byTamara Drasin. It was first recorded byGertrude Niesen, with orchestral direction fromRay Sinatra, Frank Sinatra's second cousin,[1] on October 13, 1933. Niesen's recording of the song was released byRCA Victor, with theB-side "Jealousy", a song featuringIsham Jones and his Orchestra.[2] The line "When your heart's on fire, smoke gets in your eyes" apparently comes from aRussian proverb.[3]

By the time ofRoberta in 1933, the tune had been composed for atap dance in the 1927 musicalShow Boat, but was not adopted; in 1932 it was retried as a march for a radio series theme tune.[3]

The song was also included in the 1952 remake ofRoberta,Lovely to Look At, in which it was performed byKathryn Grayson. It also was a no. 1 chart hit in 1959 forThe Platters.

Recording history

[edit]

1930s

[edit]

Paul Whiteman had the first hit recording of the song on the record charts in 1934.[4] Whiteman and his Orchestra performed the song with vocals by Bob Lawrence, and this version topped the charts in the same year.[5] The song was reprised byIrene Dunne, who performed it in the 1935film adaptation of the musical co-starringFred Astaire,Ginger Rogers, andRandolph Scott. TheTommy Dorsey Orchestra released their version in 1938, with the B-side "Night and Day".

During the mid-to-late 1930s,Larry Adler andHenry Hall recorded live radio performances of the song onBBC Radio: Adler's rendition was a syncopated,harmonica arrangement, while Hall's was with the BBC Orchestra with vocals by Dan Donovan; Hall's version was released as a 10" single.[6]Jazz pianistArt Tatum said in an introduction in 1955 that he also performed "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" in the 1930s.

1940s

[edit]
Andre Kostelanetz's "Smoke Gets In Your Eyes"
1941 cover version of the original 1933 song
audio icon You may hear "Smoke Gets In Your Eyes" performed byAndre Kostelanetz in 1941
Here on Archive.org

Andre Kostelanetz recorded aneasy listening arrangement of the song forColumbia Masterworks Records (4265-M) in 1941.[7]

In the same year, theBenny Goodman Orchestra played the song on the radio withHelen Forrest, but she left the ensemble during the early part of 1941,[8] so Goodman replaced her withPeggy Lee.[9] Lee's recording for aMutual broadcast was released on the collaborative albumRoll 'Em by Goodman and jazz drummerSid Catlett.

Benny Goodman and his orchestra perform withPeggy Lee.

Glenn Miller conducted his own rendition of the song atAbbey Road Studios in 1944, but due to his death later that year in theSecond World War, his version was unreleased until 1995.[10] On October 30, 1946,Nat "King" Cole recorded the song with his trio, consisting in himself,Oscar Moore on guitar, and Johnny Miller on double bass, during a live broadcast fromNew York City.[11] Cole performed it on television in 1957 forThe Nat King Cole Show.

Harry Belafonte covered the song in 1949 with jazz saxophonistZoot Sims, and it was one of Belafonte's first recordings. Sims' performance was parodied on December 10, 1977, onThe Muppet Show by Zoot fromDr. Teeth and the Electric Mayhem, the character he inspired.

1950s and later

[edit]
The song was covered byNat King Cole (left),Jo Stafford (center), andSarah Vaughan (right).

In 1950, bothCharlie Parker andJo Stafford released their versions of the song on their own respective albums,Bird at St. Nick's andAutumn in New York.Eartha Kitt recorded the song in 1952 with theHenri René Orchestra for her 1954 albumThat Bad Eartha, in the same sessions which yielded her 1953 hit single "Santa Baby".

Dinah Washington released the song in 1956 on her albumDinah!,Vic Damone on his 1956 albumThat Towering Feeling! (1956), andJeri Southern named her 1957 albumWhen Your Heart's on Fire after a lyric from the song; the album also features her version of the song.Polly Bergen performed the song during the series premiere of her variety showThe Polly Bergen Show, originally airing September 21, 1957, in the same year of Nat King Cole's televised performance of the song, inThe Nat King Cole Show.[12] In 1958,Sarah Vaughan released her rendition on her album,No Count Sarah.

Coleman Hawkins played the song on hisGood Old Broadway 1962 album.[citation needed]

Bryan Ferry recorded a version of the song which reached number 17 on theUK singles chart in 1974.[13]

JD Souther covered the song for the soundtrack to directorSteven Spielberg's 1989 filmAlways, and has a cameo appearance performing it at a dance with the main characters, played byRichard Dreyfuss andHolly Hunter.[citation needed]

The Platters version

[edit]
"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes"
Single bythe Platters
from the album Remember When?
B-side"No Matter What You Are"
ReleasedNovember 1958 (1958)
GenreDoo-wop
Length2:40
LabelMercury
ComposerJerome Kern
LyricistOtto Harbach
ProducerBuck Ram[14]
The Platters singles chronology
"I Wish"
(1958)
"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes"
(1958)
"Enchanted"
(1959)

"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" was recorded in 1958 bythe Platters for their albumRemember When? The group's version became a number 1 hit in the U.S. on theBillboard Hot 100 music chart, and was their highest hit on that chart. In 1959 it peaked at number 3 on theRhythm and Blues chart.[15] The song spent 20 weeks on the UK charts, peaking at number 1 for one week on March 20 of that same year.[16]Buck Ram, the producer, said that Harbach praised them "for reviving his song with taste."[14] The widow of composer Jerome Kern disliked the recording so much, she began legal action to prevent its distribution.[17] However, after she was informed that the record was a huge seller and she was going to receive large royalties from its sales, she dropped her lawsuit.[3][18]

In 2019, the song byThe Platters was inducted into theGrammy Hall of Fame.[19]

Chart history

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Chart (1958–59)Peak
position
Australia1
Canada (CHUMHit Parade)[20]1
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders)[21]5
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia)[22]8
Italy1
Netherlands (Single Top 100)[23]4
South Africa (Springbok)1
UKNew Musical Express[24]1
USBillboard Hot 100[25]1
USBillboardHot R&B Sides[26]3

Year-end charts

[edit]
Chart (1959)Rank
South Africa[27]3
USBillboard Hot 100[28]16
USCash Box[29]14

All-time charts

[edit]
Chart (1958–2018)Position
USBillboard Hot 100[30]211

Blue Haze version

[edit]
"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes"
Single byBlue Haze
from the album Blue Haze
B-side"Anna Rosanna"
Released1972
GenreDoo-wop
Length3:15
LabelA&M
ComposerJerome Kern
LyricistOtto Harbach
ProducersJohnny Arthey &Phil Swern
Blue Haze singles chronology
"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes"
(1972)
"You'll Never Walk Alone"
(1973)

Johnny Arthey's studio group Blue Haze released a version of "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" as a single in 1972, and on the albumBlue Haze the following year. Their version was an international hit, reaching the top 10 in Belgium, the Netherlands, and onBillboard'sEasy Listening chart.

Chart performance

[edit]
Chart (1972)Peak
position
Australia (Go-Set)[31]30
Canada (RPM 100)[32]13
Flanders[33]2
Netherlands (Hilversum 3 Top 30)[34]4
Netherlands (Veronica Top 40)[35]4
UK Singles Chart[36]32
USBillboard Hot 100[36]27
USBillboard Easy Listening[37]5
USCash Box Top 100[38]21
USRecord World The Singles Chart[39]14
Wallonia[40]9
West Germany[41]42

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ray Sinatra: Frank's cousin, sinatrafamily.com, retrievedJuly 25, 2014
  2. ^Victor 24454: Gertrude Niesen and Isham Jones – Smoke Gets In Your Eyes / Jealousy, popsike.com, retrievedJuly 24, 2014
  3. ^abcJames Ferguson (May 17, 2021)."Smoke Gets in Your Eyes — as beautiful a tune as has ever been written".The Financial Times.
  4. ^Gioia, Ted (2012).The Jazz Standards: A Guide to the Repertoire. New York City: Oxford University Press. pp. 371–373.ISBN 978-0-19-993739-4.
  5. ^Tsort."Song artist 12 - Paul Whiteman".
  6. ^Henry Hall Orch - Smoke Gets in Your Eyes,Internet Archive, retrievedJuly 24, 2014
  7. ^"Smoke gets In Your Eyes" performed by Andre Kostelanetz in 1941,Archive.org
  8. ^Great Encounters #24: When Peggy Lee Joined Benny Goodmans Band, jerryjazzmusician.com, retrievedJuly 24, 2014
  9. ^Peggy Lee official discography, peggylee.com, retrievedJuly 23, 2014
  10. ^Missing Chapters, Vol. 5: The Complete Abbey Road Recordings,Allmusic, retrievedJuly 23, 2014
  11. ^Nat King Cole: An Informal Discography (Sessions of 1946), alongthehall.com, retrievedJuly 24, 2014
  12. ^"The Polly Bergen Show". Classic Television Archives. RetrievedJanuary 9, 2011.
  13. ^"Bryan Ferry".Official Charts. RetrievedOctober 3, 2025.
  14. ^abBuck Ram interviewed on thePop Chronicles (1969)
  15. ^Whitburn, Joel (2004).Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004. Record Research. p. 463.
  16. ^Frith, Simon; Gillett, Charlie (1976).Rock File 4. Panther Books Ltd. p. 388.
  17. ^Fred Bronson,The Billboard Book of Number One Hits, Billboard Publications, 1985, p. 48.
  18. ^"Smoke Gets in Your Eyes Steyn's Song of the Week".The Mark Steyn Club. January 13, 2019.
  19. ^"GRAMMY Hall Of Fame | Hall of Fame Artists".Grammy.com. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2024.
  20. ^"CHUM Chart Archives – January 12, 1959".CHUM. RetrievedJuly 5, 2022.
  21. ^"The Platters – Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" (in Dutch).Ultratop 50. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  22. ^"The Platters – Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" (in French).Ultratop 50. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  23. ^"The Platters – Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" (in Dutch).Single Top 100. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  24. ^Platters - Full Official Chart History,Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  25. ^"The Platters Chart History (Hot 100)".Billboard. Retrieved June 14, 2018.
  26. ^Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs - Smoke Gets in Your Eyes The Platters Chart History,Billboard.com. Retrieved June 19, 2018.
  27. ^"Top 20 Hit Singles of 1959".Rock.co.za. RetrievedMarch 26, 2020.
  28. ^"Top 100 Songs of 1959 - the top-performing singles in the US in 1959".Musicoutfitters.com. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2024.
  29. ^"Cash Box YE Pop Singles - 1959".Tropicalglen.com. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2024.
  30. ^"Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Chart".Billboard.Archived from the original on June 16, 2020. RetrievedDecember 10, 2018.
  31. ^"GO-SET National Top 40", August 5, 1972. Retrieved March 4, 2021.
  32. ^"RPM 100",RPM, Volume 18, No. 4, September 9, 1972. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  33. ^Blue Haze – Smoke Gets In Your Eyes,Ultratop. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  34. ^Blue Haze – Smoke Gets In Your Eyes,Dutchcharts.nl. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  35. ^Blue Haze – Smoke Gets In Your Eyes,Media Markt Top 40. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  36. ^abSmoke Gets in Your Eyes By: Blue Haze, MusicVF.com. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  37. ^"Easy Listening",Billboard. January 13, 1973. p. 22. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  38. ^"Cash Box Top 100",Cash Box. December 26, 1970. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  39. ^"The Singles Chart",Record World. January 27, 1973. Retrieved March 5, 2021.
  40. ^Blue Haze – Smoke Gets In Your Eyes,Ultratop. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
  41. ^Blue Haze – Smoke Gets In Your Eyes,norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved March 5, 2021.

External links

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  • Valerie Victoria
  • Frank Pizarro
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