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Slide trumpet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Historical type of trumpet with a single sliding section of tubing
This article is about the type of trumpet in use in the Renaissance and Baroque periods. For the modern instrument, seeSoprano trombone.
Modern reconstruction of a fifteenth-century slide trumpet

Theslide trumpet is an early type oftrumpet fitted with a movable section of telescopic tubing, similar to the slide of atrombone. Eventually, the slide trumpet evolved into thesackbut, which evolved into the modern-day trombone. The key difference between these two instruments is that the slide trumpet possesses only asingle slide joint, rather than the two joints in the U-shaped slide of the sackbut or trombone. There are several types of slide trumpet of different places and eras.

Early instrument

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The slide trumpet grew out of thewar trumpet as used and developed in Western and Central Europe:Don Smithers argues that the slide grew out of the detachableleadpipe, and separated the use of the trumpet as a dance instrument from the trumpet as a signaling device in war.[1]

Renaissance slide trumpet

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See:Clarion

As no instruments from this period are known to have survived, the details—and even the existence—of a Renaissance slide trumpet is a matter of some conjecture, and there continues to be some debate among scholars.[2] Some slide trumpet designs saw use in England in the 18th century.[3]

References

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  1. ^Smithers, Don L. (1973).The Music & History of the Baroque Trumpet before 1721. London: J. M. Dent & Sons. pp. 3–7.ISBN 978-0-460-03991-8. Retrieved2 February 2010 – via Google Books.
  2. ^Tröster, Patrick (2004)."More about Renaissance Slide Trumpets: Fact or Fiction?".Early Music.32 (2). Oxford University Press:252–268.doi:10.1093/em/32.2.252.S2CID 194065568. Retrieved29 January 2020 – via Project MUSE.
  3. ^Lessen, Martin (1997). "The Last Trumpet: A History of the English Slide Trumpet by Art Brownlow (review)".Notes. Second series.54 (2):484–85.doi:10.2307/899543.JSTOR 899543.

Further reading

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External links

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