| Type | Asian conical hat |
|---|---|
| Material | Finely wovenbamboo strips andrattan |
| Place of origin | Papar District,West Coast Division,Sabah |
| Manufacturer | Kadazan people[1][2] |
Siung orSiyung (Kadazan Dusun:Siung do Papar) is a traditional lightweightheadgear fromSabah, Malaysia, once commonly worn by theKadazan females of thePapar District for protection against sunlight and rain during theiragricultural activities.[1][3][4] In present days, thesiung are more seen during thesazau orsumazau cultural performances and theharvest festival of theKaamatan.[5]
Thesiung is considered as the symbol of Papar Kadazans female that distinguished them from thePenampang Kadazans.[6][7][8] It is made of finely woven bamboo strips and rattan with a feather symbolising that the Kadazan sumandaks are still unmarried; the flower one means already married, while plain either means widowed, a grandmother or elderly.[9] Another hint is the silver belt (antiqueBritish trade dollar); unmarried Kadazan females usually have four, while those married wear only two.[9][10] Thesiung is paired with black velvety fabric ofsia with gold weave designs and a belt calledikat pinggang anddastar headdress with the same fabric.[11]
Siungonce featured in the sets of Malaysian stamps ofRM1 in the year of 2006.[13]
Media related toSiung at Wikimedia Commons