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Sima Milutinović Sarajlija

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Serbian poet, hajduk, translator, historian and adventurer
Sima Milutinović Sarajlija
Born
Simeon Milutinović

(1791-10-03)3 October 1791
Died30 December 1847(1847-12-30) (aged 56)
Pen nameSimeun Milutinov, Simeun Mil. Simović, Simša M. Sirotan, Simo Milutinović, Čubro Čojkovič, Čubro Čojković-Crnogorac, Srbo Srbović, S. M. Crnogorac, Si. M. Saraj. Černogo. Herak, S. M. Simović, Č.Č.Č. Exauditus
OccupationPoet,hajduk,translator,historian,philologist,diplomat.
NationalitySerbian
Literary movementRomanticism

Simeon "Sima" Milutinović "Sarajlija" (Serbian Cyrillic:Симеон "Сима" Милутиновић "Сарајлија",pronounced[sǎːʋamilutǐːnɔʋit͡ɕsarǎjlija]; 3 October 1791 – 30 December 1847) was apoet,hajduk,translator,historian andadventurer.[1][2] Literary criticJovan Skerlić dubbed himthe first Serbian romantist.[3]

Life and work

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Sima Milutinović was born inSarajevo,Ottoman Empire in 1791, hence his nickname Sarajlija (The Sarajevan). His father Milutin[4] was from the village ofRožanstvo nearUžice,[5] which he left running away from theplague and eventually settled in Sarajevo, where he was married.[6]

When Sarajlija was a child, the family fled the town seeking because of a plague. They sought refuge at several locations in Bosnia andSlavonski Brod before ending up inZemun, where Sima commenced primary education which he never completed.[7] He attended a school inSzeged and was later expelled fromgymnasium inSremski Karlovci.[8]

During theFirst Serbian Uprising he was ascribe inKarađorđe'sGoverning Council (Praviteljstvujušći Sovjet). Sarajlija joined a guerilla group commanded by hajdukZeka Buljubaša.[9] It was in the heat of battles withOttoman Turks that his first poems germinated. They were mostly lovesongs, inspired by his first great love - Fatima.[10] After the collapse of theFirst Serbian Uprising he was ahajduk and teacher inVidin. He also spent a year or two in a Turkish dungeon. After evading the Turks, he went toChişinău (then part ofImperial Russia), where he remained, long enough to writeThe Serbian Maid. It is said that he sent reports toconfidants ofMiloš Obrenović I, Prince of Serbia concerningKarađorđe's followers in exile. In 1825 he went toGermany where he enrolled in theUniversity of Leipzig, though he did not tarry there. Instead, a year later, he went back toSerbia to be a clerk in the employ of Prince Miloš but on arriving inZemun, however, he turned about and went toTrieste,Kotor, and thenCetinje.

He arrived inCetinje on 25 September 1827, and the Bishop of Montenegro took him in as a secretary.[11] He also went among the tribes to dispense justice and settle disputes and took upon himself the education of Bishop's nephew Rade (Petar II Petrović-Njegoš). In 1829Bjelice tribe struggled againstOzrinići andKuće, two neighboring tribes, and his former pupilPetar II Petrović-Njegoš sent Sarajlija and Mojsije to negotiate peace among them.[12] Sarajlija remained in Cetinje for more than three years, until the spring of 1831. He came to Montenegro for another three times.

In 1836, he escorted Prince Miloš toConstantinople and went on to travel toPrague,Vienna andBudapest. He remained a while in Budapest and married Marija Popović-Punktatorka[13] (1810–1875), who was also a poet.

He died suddenly inBelgrade at the end of 1847. He was buried in the graveyard atSt. Mark's Church.

Selected works

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Sarajlija on a 2016 stamp of Serbia

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Есеј "Сима Милутиновић Сарајлија - Поета и устаник" · Бројчана (Дигитална) Баштина Новог Сада".bbns.rs. Retrieved2019-12-11.
  2. ^"Milutinović Sarajlija, Sima",Croatian Encyclopedia (in Croatian),Leksikografski zavod Miroslav Krleža, 1999–2009, retrievedApril 24, 2014
  3. ^"НЕБОМ ОСИЈАНИ ПЕСНИК СРПСКЕ НАРОДНОСТИ: Сима Милутиновић Сарајлијa- 171 година од смрти".ИСКРА. Retrieved2019-12-11.
  4. ^PATriot (2017-12-30)."Na današnji dan 1847. umro SIMA MILUTINOVIĆ SARAJLIJA, srpski pesnik".Patriot (in Serbian). Retrieved2019-12-11.
  5. ^"О Његошу и његовом учитељу Симу Милутиновићу Сарајлији | Српска Православна Црква [Званични сајт]".www.spc.rs. Retrieved2019-12-11.
  6. ^"НЕБОМ ОСИЈАНИ ПЕСНИК СРПСКЕ НАРОДНОСТИ: Сима Милутиновић Сарајлијa- 171 година од смрти".ИСКРА. Retrieved2019-12-11.
  7. ^"Sima Milutinović Sarajlija: Njegošev učitelj i Geteov prijatelj".P-portal (in Croatian). 2024-10-29. Retrieved2024-10-30.
  8. ^"Есеј "Сима Милутиновић Сарајлија - Поета и устаник" · Бројчана (Дигитална) Баштина Новог Сада".bbns.rs. Retrieved2019-12-11.
  9. ^"О Његошу и његовом учитељу Симу Милутиновићу Сарајлији | Српска Православна Црква [Званични сајт]".www.spc.rs. Retrieved2019-12-11.
  10. ^Cite web|url=https://patriot.rs/na-danasnji-dan-1847-umro-sima-milutinovic-sarajlija-srpski-pesnik/%7Ctitle=Na današnji dan 1847. umro SIMA MILUTINOVIĆ SARAJLIJA, srpski pesnik|last=PATriot|date=2017-12-30|website=Patriot|language=sr-RS|access-date=2019-12-11
  11. ^"О Његошу и његовом учитељу Симу Милутиновићу Сарајлији | Српска Православна Црква [Званични сајт]".www.spc.rs. Retrieved2019-12-11.
  12. ^Miloš Oben; Michel Aubin (1989).Njegoš i istorija u pesnikovom delu. Književne novine. p. 63.ISBN 9788639101480. Retrieved7 May 2013.Бјелице су племе у Катунској нахији. Водили су 1829. оружану бор- бу са два суседна племена, Озринићима и Цуцама. Да би успоставио мир, Петар I је решио да им пошаље Симу Милутиновића и Мојсија
  13. ^"Есеј "Сима Милутиновић Сарајлија - Поета и устаник" · Бројчана (Дигитална) Баштина Новог Сада".bbns.rs. Retrieved2019-12-11.
  14. ^"Есеј "Сима Милутиновић Сарајлија - Поета и устаник" · Бројчана (Дигитална) Баштина Новог Сада".bbns.rs. Retrieved2019-12-11.

Further reading

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toSima Milutinović Sarajlija.
  • Milovan Djilas: "Njegoš - poet, prince, bishop," Harcourt Brace (1966)
  • Jovan Pejčić: Zasnovi Gligorija Vozarovića, 158 str, izd. Dental, Beograd 1995,ISBN 86-82491-08-7 v. fusnotu 166. na str. 118–120.
  • Tanja Popović, Poslednje Sarajlijino delo - o Tragediji Vožda Karađorđa, Beograd, 1992.
  • Jovan Skerlić,Istorija nove srpske književnosti (Belgrade, 1921), pages 156-163
  • Adapted from Serbian Wikipedia:Сима Милутиновић Сарајлија
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