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Silver Jubilee of George V

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
25th anniversary of the monarch's accession

Silver Jubilee of George V
From left to right: King George V, wearing Garter robes, poses for his Silver Jubilee portrait byJohn St Helier Lander; Queen Mary poses for a portrait by Lander
GenreJubilee of the monarch of the United Kingdom and theBritish Dominions
Date6 May 1935; 90 years ago (1935-05-06)
Country
Previous eventDiamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria
Next eventSilver Jubilee of Elizabeth II

TheSilver Jubilee of George V on 6 May 1935 marked25 years ofGeorge V as theKing of the United Kingdom and theBritish Dominions, andEmperor of India.[1] The Jubilee was marked with large-scale and popular events throughoutLondon and the rest of theUnited Kingdom in May 1935. It was the first ever Silver Jubilee celebration of aBritish monarch in history.[2] The King died less than a year later.

Celebrations

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The Heart of The Empire, a painting byFrank O. Salisbury, which depicts the Silver Jubilee Thanksgiving Service insideSt Paul's Cathedral on 6 May 1935

The Silver Jubilee Celebrations inLondon began with a carriage procession through the City toSt Paul's Cathedral for anational service of thanksgiving on 6 May 1935. It was followed by another procession back toBuckingham Palace, where theroyal family appeared on the balcony. The King andQueen were joined by members of the Royal Family, includingQueen Maud of Norway, thePrince of Wales, theDuke andDuchess of York, thePrincess Royal and theEarl of Harewood, theDuke of Gloucester, and theDuke andDuchess of Kent. Due to popular demand, the King waved from the same balcony for a few consecutive days later in the same week.[3]

The Jubilee day was declared abank holiday[4] and celebrations were held across the United Kingdom with garden parties, pageants and sports events.[5] At 8 pm, the King's Jubilee speech was broadcast. He gave thanks "from the depths of his heart to his dear people" on behalf of himself and Queen Mary, for the Jubilee commemorations.[6][7]

Throughout the month of May, the King continued taking carriage rides through London. He also took one through north London for the Queen's birthday on 26 May, during which they were accompanied by their two granddaughters: PrincessesElizabeth andMargaret of York.[3]

The Jubilee was also marked with a ball for two thousand guests at Buckingham Palace on 14 May, an Empire Exhibition and theState Opening of Parliament. A reception was hosted by theLord Mayor of London in honour of the King and Queen, which was also attended by the Prince of Wales and the Duke and Duchess of York.

During the Jubilee celebrations, the King received a large number of telegrams from across theempire and around the world, with warm wishes, both from world leaders and his subjects. The public's reaction to George V's appearances over the jubilant celebrations only confirmed the popularity of a Jubilee celebration as well as the esteem in which the King was held.[1][6]

Other commemorations

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An Australian stamp marking the Silver Jubilee of King George V
A mug with two handles, displaying portraits of King George V and Queen Mary surrounded by flags and regalia, commemorating the King's Silver Jubilee

ASilver Jubilee Medal was created to a commemorate the Jubilee. It was awarded to the members of the royal family and selected officers of state, officials and servants of theRoyal Household, ministers, government officials, mayors, public servants, local government officials, members of the navy, army, air force and police in Britain, her colonies anddominions.[8]

The Jubilee was marked by loads of different Jubilee souvenirs. Every child born on the Jubilee Day (6 May 1935) was given a special silver commemorative cup.[9] A Silver crown coin was also released by theRoyal Mint to mark the Jubilee.[4][10] Specific sets of stamps were issued for the Jubilee in the United Kingdom and the dominions, including issues inAustralia,Canada,India,New Zealand andSouth Africa.[11][12]

Theobverse of the English-language version of the $25 banknote. The portraits are ofKing George V on the left andQueen Mary on the right.

TheBank of Canada issued its first commemorative banknote to commemorate the King's Silver Jubilee. It was a $25 banknote in the1935 Series.[13] Theroyal purple banknote was issued on 6 May 1935, and is the only $25 banknote ever issued by the Bank of Canada.[14][15]

A mountain inStrathcona Provincial Park onVancouver Island inBritish Columbia, Canada was namedMount George V after George V, to commemorate his Silver Jubilee in 1935.[16]

InSungai Petani, Malaysia, a 12.1 m clock tower was built on the main street, Jalan Ibrahim, in 1936. The tower, topped by a dome-shaped structure, was a present fromLim Lean Teng to King George V and Queen Mary to commemorate the Silver Jubilee.[17]

TheJubilee Pool, an open-air seasidelido, was opened inPenzance,Cornwall to commemorate the Jubilee.[18]

For the 1935 Silver Jubilee, the first version ofJubilee chicken was created, and was based on chicken dressed with mayonnaise andcurry powder.[19]

Gallery

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  • A postcard showing an illuminated tramcar of the Portsmouth Corporation Tramways celebrating the King's Silver Jubilee
    A postcard showing an illuminated tramcar of thePortsmouth Corporation Tramways celebrating the King's Silver Jubilee
  • Jubilee Pond at Exbury Gardens created to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of King George V
    Jubilee Pond atExbury Gardens created to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of King George V
  • A school dressed overall and floodlit to mark the King's Silver Jubilee in 1935
    A schooldressed overall and floodlit to mark the King's Silver Jubilee in 1935
  • British armoured vehicles parading through Allenby Street in Tel Aviv, in honour of the Silver Jubilee of King George V
    British armoured vehicles parading throughAllenby Street in Tel Aviv, in honour of the Silver Jubilee of King George V
  • An Indian stamp commemorating the Silver Jubilee of George V, Emperor of India
    An Indian stamp commemorating the Silver Jubilee of George V, Emperor of India
  • Alberta Premier Richard Gavin Reid speaking on the occasion of King George V's Silver Jubilee
    Alberta PremierRichard Gavin Reid speaking on the occasion of King George V's Silver Jubilee
  • The Guard of Honour saluting King George V on his arrival at Mildenhall on 6 July 1935 for the Silver Jubilee Review of the Royal Air Force
    The Guard of Honour saluting King George V on his arrival at Mildenhall on 6 July 1935 for the Silver Jubilee Review of the Royal Air Force
  • No means test for these 'unemployed'! by Maro. The public expense for the Silver Jubilee in the midst of a financial depression caused some controversy.
    No means test for these 'unemployed'! by Maro. The public expense for the Silver Jubilee in the midst of a financial depression caused some controversy.
  • 45552 Silver Jubilee (left) was specially christened in honour of the Silver Jubilee of George V.
    45552Silver Jubilee (left) was specially christened in honour of the Silver Jubilee of George V.
  • Cleeve Village Hall, erected in 1936, to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of George V
    Cleeve Village Hall, erected in 1936, to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of George V
  • Meridian Monument in Peacehaven, England, built in 1936, to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of George V
    Meridian Monument inPeacehaven, England, built in 1936, to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of George V
  • Falklands Islands stamps marking the Silver Jubilee of King George V
    Falklands Islands stamps marking the Silver Jubilee of King George V

See also

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References

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  1. ^abHarold Nicolson,King George V (1953) pp 510–532.online
  2. ^"No silver jubilee for Queen Victoria".The Guardian. 14 September 2015.
  3. ^ab"1935 - George V, Silver; St Paul's Cathedral". stpauls.co.uk.
  4. ^ab"King George V's Silver Jubilee". Wokingham Virtual Museum.
  5. ^"The Silver Jubilee of King George V and Queen Mary 1935". Brockham History.
  6. ^abOwens, Edward (15 October 2018).The Family Firm: Monarchy, Mass Media and the British Public, 1932-53.University of London Press. p. 420.ISBN 9781909646988.
  7. ^"King George V - Jubilee Speech Aka George 5th (1935)".YouTube.
  8. ^Howard N Cole.Coronation and Royal Commemorative Medals. p. 40. Published J. B. Hayward & Son, London. 1977.
  9. ^"George V Silver Jubilee Cup".BBC.
  10. ^"George V Silver Jubilee crown". Google Arts & Culture.
  11. ^"Silver Jubilee". The Postal Museum.
  12. ^"A history of Jubilees | The Royal Family". Royal.uk. 29 December 2015.
  13. ^Powell, James (December 2005).A History of the Canadian dollar(PDF).Bank of Canada. p. 44.ISBN 0662281233. Retrieved23 September 2014.
  14. ^"$25". Bank Note Series, 1935 to present. Bank of Canada, archived at Collections Canada. Retrieved12 March 2014.
  15. ^The Art and Design of Canadian Bank Notes(PDF). Bank of Canada. 6 December 2006. p. 33.ISBN 0660632462. Retrieved13 March 2014.
  16. ^"Mount George V".BC Geographical Names. Retrieved7 May 2021.
  17. ^"Sungai Petani Clock Tower".dreamstime.com. Retrieved28 June 2021.
  18. ^Jon Axworthy (31 May 2016)."Making a splash: Penzance's Jubilee Pool reopens".The Guardian. Retrieved7 December 2021.
  19. ^"Coronation Chicken, 2012-style: A dish fit for the Queen".The Independent. 11 March 2012. Retrieved8 October 2020.

External links

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George III
Golden Jubilee (1809)
Victoria
Golden Jubilee (1887)
Diamond Jubilee (1897)
George V
Silver Jubilee (1935)
Elizabeth II
Silver Jubilee (1977)
Ruby Jubilee (1992)
Golden Jubilee (2002)
Diamond Jubilee (2012)
Sapphire Jubilee (2017)
Platinum Jubilee (2022)
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