| Sigma Theta Tau | |
|---|---|
| ΣΘΤ | |
 | |
| Founded | October 4, 1922; 103 years ago (1922-10-04) Indiana University |
| Type | Honor |
| Affiliation | ACHS |
| Status | Active |
| Emphasis | Nursing |
| Scope | International |
| Motto | "Improving world health through knowledge" |
| Colors | Orchid and Fuchsia |
| Symbol | Six stars, Lamp of Knowledge |
| Flower | Orchid |
| Publication | Journal of Nursing Scholarship (JNS), Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing[1] |
| Chapters | 540 |
| Members | 135,000 active 525,000 lifetime |
| Nickname | Sigmas |
| Headquarters | 550 W. North Street Indianapolis,Indiana 46202 United States |
| Website | www |
TheSigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing (ΣΘΤ) is the second-largest nursing organization in the world with approximately 135,000 active members.
In 1922 sixIndiana University students at the Indiana University Training School for Nurses (the present-dayIU School of Nursing) founded Sigma Theta Tau at their dormitory inIndianapolis,Indiana. They were Dorothy Garrigus Adams, Elizabeth Russell Belford, Edith Moore Copeland, Marie Hippensteel Lingeman, Elizabeth McWilliams Miller, and Mary Tolle Wright
They had the support of the director of the Indiana University Training School for Nurses, Ethel Palmer Clarke (served 1915-1931), who is noted by the Society as being "instrumental" in their endeavor.[2] The founders' vision for the new honor society was to advance thenursing profession as a science, support nursing scholarship, and to recognize its leaders. IU'sAlpha chapter was officially chartered onOctober 4, 1922, with the organization's first national conference held in 1929 in Indianapolis.[3][4]
In 1936 the organization "funded the first recorded research grant" for nursing in theUnited States. Since that time the organization has awarded more than $100,000 annually for nursing research around the world.[4] Sigma’s Center for Nursing Scholarship was constructed on the IUPUI campus in 1989.[5]
By 2014 the society’s membership had grown to 130,000 active members in more than 85 countries and territories.[4] More than 500,000 nurse scholars have been inducted into Sigma. It is the second largest nursing organization in the world.[citation needed]
The society's name is derived from the initials of three Greek wordsstorga,tharos, andtima, which mean "love," "courage," and "honor."[4][6][7] Its motto is "Improving world health through knowledge". Its colors are orchid and fuchsia. The symbols of the society are six stars, representing the founders, and the lamp of knowledge.[7] Its flower is the orchid. Its nickname is Sigmas.
Membership is by invitation to baccalaureate and graduate nursing students, who demonstrate excellence in scholarship, and to nurse leaders exhibiting exceptional achievements in nursing.
Graduate students (master's and doctorate) must have completed half of the nursing curriculum; achieve academic excellence (at schools where a 4.0 grade point average system is used, this equates to a 3.5 or higher); and meet the expectation of academic integrity. They must also be in the top 35 percent of their nursing program cohort.[7]
Nurse leader candidates must be legally recognized to practice nursing in his/her country;have a minimum of a baccalaureate degree or the equivalent in any field; and demonstrate achievement in nursing.
Its 580 chapters are located on more than 700 college and university campuses in the United States and countries includingAustralia,Botswana,Brazil,Canada,Colombia, China (Hong Kong),Eswatini,South Korea,Mexico,Nigeria, theNetherlands,Pakistan, the Philippines,South Africa,Taiwan,Tanzania and theUnited Kingdom.[citation needed]
Sigma Theta Tau was one of the first organizations to fund nursing research in the United States. A US $600 grant awarded toAlice Crist Malone ofOhio State University in 1936 supported research to measure student achievement based on new curriculum objectives.[4]
With its chapters and grant partners (corporations, associations, and foundations) the society contributes more than US $650,000 annually to nursing research through grants, scholarships and monetary awards.[8][9][10] More than 250 research-oriented educational programs are sponsored or co-sponsored annually by Sigma in the United States and internationally.[11] The honor society has underwritten more than 250 small or "seed" grants, which often begin a whole body of research. These peer-reviewed grants are often the first recognition of potent concepts that eventually lead to major, wide-scale research projects and innovation in the nursing profession.[citation needed]
Sigma also has a nursing research repository, theVirginia Henderson Global Nursing e-Repository,[12] which offers nurses access to nursing research and evidence-based knowledge.
The society’s publishing arm produces two scholarly journals and numerous other publications.[7]
Books are published covering the themes among: career advice, clinical information, education resources, leadership support and training, research guides and tools, as well as technology insights and answers contrasted with publications on more general topics related to a nurse's lifestyle, society and culture, target readership consists of clinical nurses and faculty members as well as nurse leaders, from student or new nurse to researchers.
Since 2007, Sigma Theta Tau has been awarded annually a publishing merit by the American Journal of Nursing by the judging board of nursing executives, college professors and clinicians. In 2018, there were two titles awarded.[17][18]
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