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Siege of Ruthven Barracks (1745)

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Siege of 1745

Siege of Ruthven Barracks (1745)
Part of theJacobite rising of 1745

The remains of Ruthven Barracks
Date29 August 1745
Location
ResultGovernment victory[1]
Belligerents
 Great BritainJacobites
Commanders and leaders
Terrance Molloy[2]Archibald Cameron
John O'Sullivan[2]
Strength
15[2]150[2]
Casualties and losses
1 killed[2]2 killed[2]

Thesiege of Ruthven Barracks byJacobite rebels of a small group of government soldiers took place in August 1745 and was part of theJacobite rising of 1745.[1]

Background

[edit]

On 29 August 1745 a force of 300 Jacobite rebels marched on the Government heldRuthven Barracks.[2] The barracks were under the command ofSergeant Terrance Molloy who had with him only 14 private soldiers.[2] The Jacobites came to the gate of the barracks and demanded that Molloy surrender.[2] Molloy was defiant and refused despite the Jacobites telling him that they would hang him and his men if he refused.[2] The Jacobites then retreated some distance.[2][3]

Assault

[edit]

At nightfall around about 150 Jacobites returned and attacked the barracks.[2] They set fire to the door gate but the defending soldiers managed to put it out.[2] The man who started the fire was spotted and became an early victim.[2] At about half past three in the morning the Jacobites withdrew.[2] Sergeant Molloy then agreed to speak to two of the Jacobite leaders but he still refused terms of surrender.[2] However, Molloy did agree to allow the Jacobites to remove their dead and wounded.[2] The Jacobites had lost two men dead and several others wounded.[2] The Government soldiers had only lost one man, who had been killed when he raised his head above the parapet, despite orders to keep his head down.[2]

Aftermath

[edit]

The Jacobites then left Ruthven but not without stealing many provisions from the residents ofRuthven Village.[2] Sergeant Molloy was immediately promoted to the rank oflieutenant.[2] On 10 February 1746, 300 Jacobites returned toattack Ruthven Barracks again and this time they had the advantage of having broughtartillery with them.[2]

References

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  1. ^abFremont-Barnes, Gregory (2011).The Jacobite Rebellion 1745-46. p. 41.ISBN 1846039924.
  2. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvLove, Dane (2007). "15: Over the Corrieyairack".Jacobite Stories. p. no page numbers.ISBN 1903238862.
  3. ^Kybett, Susan Maclean (1988).Bonnie Prince Charlie: A Biography. London:Unwin Hyman. p. 128.ISBN 0044402139.
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