| Siege of Braničevo | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of theByzantine–Hungarian War (1149–1155) | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Géza II Ban Borić | |||||||
| Units involved | |||||||
| Cuman unit Bohemian unit Foreign mercenaries | |||||||
Thesiege of Braničevo was laid by Hungarian kingGéza II against Byzantine-heldBraničevo in late 1154.
Emperor Manuel's cousin,Andronikos Komnenos, who administeredBelgrade,Braničevo, andNiš sent a letter toGéza II in 1154, offering to hand over those towns to him in exchange for his support against the emperor.[1] Géza II sent his envoys to Sicily to sign a new alliance withWilliam I of Sicily around the end of the year, but William I was fighting with his rebellious subjects.[2]
Although Andronikos' plot was discovered and he was captured, Géza II invaded the Byzantine Empire and laid siege toBraničevo fortress [sr] in late 1154.[3][4] Géza II was aided byCumans, who had been raiding theDanube at the time.[5] As a Hungarian vassal,Borić, theban of Bosnia took part in the attack, alongside aBohemian detachment.[6][7] Braničevo was besieged and the surroundings were ravaged.[7] After hearing of the imprisonment of Andronikos, Géza II abandoned the siege and returned for Hungary.[2]
Manuel answered by dispatching troops towards the battlefield.[8] ThroughSerdica (Sofia) andNiš, Manuel arrived in the Smilis province nearParaćin where he set up camp.[8] The Hungarian Army retreated towardsBelgrade.[8] The pursuing Byzantine troops,[8] under generalBasil Tzintzilukes, entered into battle with them, but the Byzantines were annihilated before the Hungarians returned to Hungary.[2][9]
In early 1155, the Byzantine and Hungarian envoys signed a new peace treaty.[2] In the same year, a Byzantine army expelled Géza II's ally,Desa, from Serbia and restoredUroš II who had promised that he would not enter into an alliance with Hungary.[10]
зантијског престола. Започело је опет ратовање на Дунаву. Краљ Гејза II опколио је Браничево и опустошио његову околину. Као угарски вазал, у овом нападу суделовао је бо- сански бан Борић, и један одред Чеха. Чар Манојло ...
Уследио је силовит угарски напад на Браничево 1154. године. Цар Манојло је одмах одговорио брзим покретом трупа према бојишту. Преко Сердике и Ниша стигао је у област Смилиса (недалеко од данашњег села Смиловца, код Параћина), где се улогорио. Угарска војска је убрзо натерана на повлачење према Београду. Гониоци су се недалеко од Београда упустили у борбу с противницима, али су поражени. Тада се сазнало и за антивизантијску заверу у Београду.