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Siege of Adrianople (813)

Coordinates:41°40′37″N26°33′20″E / 41.6769°N 26.5556°E /41.6769; 26.5556
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For engagements on other dates, seeBattle of Adrianople (disambiguation).
Bulgarian siege of Byzantine Adrianople
Siege of Adrianople
Part of theByzantine–Bulgarian wars
Date813
Location41°40′37″N26°33′20″E / 41.6769°N 26.5556°E /41.6769; 26.5556
ResultBulgarian victory
Belligerents
Bulgarian EmpireByzantine Empire
Commanders and leaders
KrumUnknown
Strength
UnknownUnknown
Casualties and losses
UnknownHeavy
10,000 captured
Map

Thesiege of Adrianople (Bulgarian:Обсада на Одрин) in 813 was a part of the wars of theByzantine Empire with theBulgariankhanKrum (Byzantine–Bulgarian wars).

It began soon after the Byzantine field army was defeated in thebattle of Versinikia on 22 June. At first the besieging force was commanded by Krum's brother[1] (whose name is not mentioned in the primary sources). The khan himself went on with an army tobesiege Constantinople. After an unsuccessful Byzantine attempt to murder him ruined all prospects for negotiations with them, Krum ravaged much ofEastern Thrace and then turned againstAdrianople which was still under siege. The city—one of the most important Byzantine fortresses inThrace—held out for a while despite being attacked withsiege engines. Yet, without any help from outside, the garrison was forced to capitulate due to starvation. On Krum's orders, the population of Adrianople and the surrounding area (numbering about 10,000) was transferred to Bulgarian territory north of theDanube.[2]

Under thepeace treaty concluded in 815, Adrianople remained in the Byzantine empire.[3]

Sources

[edit]
  • Runciman, Steven:A history of the First Bulgarian EmpireArchived 2012-02-19 at theWayback Machine, G. Bell & Sons, London 1930 (online edition"Books about Macedonia"Archived 2008-12-04 at theWayback Machine, retrieved on 23.12.2008)
  • Гюзелев, В.Кавханите и ичиргу-боилите на българското ханство-царство (VII-XI в.), Пловдив 2007,ISBN 978-954-91983-1-7
  • Златарски, В.История на българската държава през средните векове, том I, част 1, София 1970 (цитиран по електронното издание в„Книги за Македония“, достъп от 2.1.2009)
  • Острогорски, Г.История на византийската държава, София 1998,ISBN 954-8079-92-5
  • Рънсиман, Ст.История на Първото българско царство, ИК „Иван Вазов“, София 1993
  • Fine, J.The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century, University of Michigan Press, 1991,ISBN 0-472-08149-7

References

[edit]
  1. ^Runciman,pp. 62-63Archived 2012-02-19 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^Runciman,pp. 64-65Archived 2012-02-19 at theWayback Machine
  3. ^Runciman,pp. 73-74Archived 2012-02-19 at theWayback Machine
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