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Shuanghe

Coordinates:44°50′24.0″N82°21′06.1″E / 44.840000°N 82.351694°E /44.840000; 82.351694
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Not to be confused withShuanghe, Inner Mongolia, the seat ofTogtoh County.
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County-level city in Xinjiang, China
Shuanghe
双河市 (Chinese)
قوشئۆگۈز شەھىرى (Uyghur)
Map
Shuanghe is located in Dzungaria
Shuanghe
Shuanghe
Location in Xinjiang
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Shuanghe is located in Xinjiang
Shuanghe
Shuanghe
Shuanghe (Xinjiang)
Show map of Xinjiang
Shuanghe is located in China
Shuanghe
Shuanghe
Shuanghe (China)
Show map of China
Coordinates:44°50′24.0″N82°21′06.1″E / 44.840000°N 82.351694°E /44.840000; 82.351694
CountryChina
Autonomous regionXinjiang
Established26 February 2014
Government
 • CCP SecretaryMao Zhibing(Political Commissar of the5th Division)
 • MayorWang Qiang(Commander of the 5th Division)
Area
 • Total
742.18 km2 (286.56 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
54,731
 • Density73.744/km2 (190.99/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard[a])
Websitewww.xjshs.gov.cn
Shuanghe
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese双河
Traditional Chinese雙河
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinShuānghé
Alternative Chinese name
Chinese霍索固兹
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuòsuǒgùzī
Uyghur name
Uyghurقوشئۆگۈز
Transcriptions
Latin YëziqiQoshögüz
Yengi YeziⱪⱩoxɵgüz
SASM/GNCKoxögüz
Siril YëziqiҚошөгүз

Shuanghe (Chinese:双河) is acounty-level city inXinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China. It is located 30 kilometres (19 mi) east ofBole City and 50 kilometres (31 mi) southwest ofAlashankou and the border withKazakhstan. Shuanghe governs an area of 742.18 square kilometres (286.56 sq mi) and has a population of 53,800.[2][3]

Shuanghe is the headquarter of the5th Division ofXinjiang Production and Construction Corps and currently administered by the 5th Division. The city implemented the "division and city integration" (师市合一,shī shì héyī) management system, it shares the same leader group with the 5th Division.

Name

[edit]

The name Shuanghe means "two rivers", referring to the Bortala River and Jing River (Tsingho) (精河). It is named after theTang dynasty administrative division Shuanghe Dudufu (双河都督府), which was established in the area in 658 AD.[2][3]

History

[edit]

The city was formerly the settled and cultivated areas of the Fifth Division of theXinjiang Production and Construction Corps (XPCC). In January 2014, theState Council of China approved the establishment of Shuanghe City and the city was formally established on 26 February 2014. Shuanghe is the seventh city in Xinjiang converted from XPCC land, afterShihezi,Aral,Tumxuk,Wujiaqu,Beitun, andTiemenguan. Like the other cities of XPCC, it is a county-level city directly administered by Xinjiang Autonomous Region, without an intervening prefectural government.[2][3]

Administrative divisions

[edit]

Shuanghe contains 1subdistrict, 5towns, and 1 township-equivalent region:

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinUyghur (UEY)Uyghur Latin (ULY)Administrative division code
Subdistricts
Mingzhu Subdistrict明珠街道Míngzhū Jiēdào659007001
Towns
Shuangqiao Town
(81st Regiment Farm)*
双桥镇
(八十一团)
Shuāngqiáo Zhèn659007100
Shiyu Town
(84th Regiment Farm)*
石峪镇
(八十四团)
Shíyù Zhèn659007101
Bohe Town
(86th Regiment Farm)*
博河镇
(八十六团)
Bóhé Zhèn659007102
Shuangle Town
(90th Regiment Farm)*
双乐镇
(九十团)
Shuānglè Zhèn659007103
Youyi Town
(89th Regiment Farm)*
友谊镇
(八十九团)
Yǒuyì Zhèn659007104
township-equivalent region
Shuanghe City Core Area双河市核心区Shuānghé Shì Héxīnqū659007400

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Locals in Xinjiang frequently observeUTC+6 (Xinjiang Time), 2 hours behind Beijing.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. ^abc新疆双河市揭牌成立.People's Daily (in Chinese). 2014-02-28. Retrieved2014-04-01.
  3. ^abc国务院批准新疆设立县级双河市 为兵团第7座城市.Netease (in Chinese). 2014-02-24. Retrieved2014-04-01.
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