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Shostka

Coordinates:51°52′N33°29′E / 51.867°N 33.483°E /51.867; 33.483
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine
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City in Sumy Oblast, Ukraine
Shostka
Шостка
Flag of Shostka
Flag
Official seal of Shostka
Seal
Map
Interactive map of Shostka
Shostka is located in Sumy Oblast
Shostka
Shostka
Show map of Sumy Oblast
Shostka is located in Ukraine
Shostka
Shostka
Show map of Ukraine
Coordinates:51°52′N33°29′E / 51.867°N 33.483°E /51.867; 33.483
Country Ukraine
OblastSumy Oblast
RaionShostka Raion
HromadaShostka urban hromada
Founded18th century
Area
 • Total
36 km2 (14 sq mi)
Elevation
171 m (561 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total
71,966
Websitehttps://www.shostka-rada.gov.ua/

Shostka (Ukrainian:Шостка,IPA:[ˈʃɔstkɐ]) is a city inSumy Oblast, northeasternUkraine. Shostka serves as the administrative center ofShostka Raion. Population:71,966 (2022 estimate).[1]

The city lies on the Shostka River, a tributary of theDesna, from which it gets its name. Shostka is an important centre of industry: in chemicals (seeSvema) and in dairy, the Shostka City Milk Plant was recently acquired by theBel Group.

History

[edit]

In 1739, agunpowder factory was built there. Since that time, Shostka was one of the most important gunpowder suppliers in theRussian Empire. In 1893, a branch of a nearby railroad line was built. Shostka was grantedmunicipal rights in 1920. In 1931, a film factory was built in Shostka which was one of the main suppliers of cinema and photo film in theUSSR.

During the2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Shostka was besieged by Russian troops on February 24.[2] and may have been partially occupied.[3] During the withdrawal from theChernihiv Oblast and Sumy Oblast, Russian troops left Shostka.[4]

Demographics

[edit]

Shostka's population: 1926 — 8,600 inhabitants, 1959 — 39,000 inhabitants, 1970 — 64,000 inhabitants, 1979 — 80,000 inhabitants, 1984 — 84,000 inhabitants. In 2001, Shostka had a population of 87,200 inhabitants. The ethnic and linguitsic composition was as follows:[5][6]

Ethnic groups in Shostka
percent
Ukrainians
86.74%
Russians
9.19%
Belarusians
0.30%
Jews
0.12%
Armenians
0.10%
Gypsies
0.07%
Tatars
0.05%
Azeris
0.04%
others
3.39%
Native languages in Shostka
percent
Ukrainian
60.8%
Russian
35.7%
Belarusian
0.1%
Armenian
0.1%
others
3.3%

Sports

[edit]

Shostka is home to the Ukrainianfootball teamImpuls Shostka.

The city is the birthplace of Lightweight BoxerIvan Redkach.

In popular culture

[edit]

Shostka is the hometown of the fictional Mousekewitz family in the 1986 animated filmAn American Tail, the opening of which depicts aCossack (and cat) raid on the town.

Notable people

[edit]

Gallery

[edit]
  • Nativity of Christ Church
    Nativity of Christ Church
  • Local museum on Svobody Boulevard
    Local museum on Svobody Boulevard
  • School Nr. 2
    School n. 2
  • Sadovyi Boulevard
    Sadovyi Boulevard
  • Residential buildings on Deputatska Street
    Residential buildings on Deputatska Street
  • Freedom Park in Shostka.
    Freedom Park in Shostka
  • Church of the Nativity of Christ in 1883
    Church of the Nativity of Christ in 1883

References

[edit]
  1. ^Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022](PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv:State Statistics Service of Ukraine.Archived(PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  2. ^""We work in limited conditions, the second day — in the environment" — Shostkinsky Mayor Mykola Noga". 25 February 2022.
  3. ^"Bericht uit een bezet Shostka: Angst, honger en verdriet".NU. Retrieved10 July 2022.
  4. ^"Ukraine forces control Sumy region bordering Russia".The Economic Times.
  5. ^"Національний склад міст".
  6. ^"Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України" (in Ukrainian).

External links

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