.jpg) Shoaib in 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Born | (1975-08-13)13 August 1975 (age 49) Rawalpindi,Punjab, Pakistan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nickname | Rawalpindi Express | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Height | 6 ft 0 in (183 cm)[1][2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Batting | Right-handed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bowling | Right-armfast | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Role | Bowler | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| International information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| National side |
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| Test debut (cap 150) | 29 November 1997 v West Indies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Test | 8 December 2007 v India | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ODI debut (cap 123) | 28 March 1998 v Zimbabwe | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last ODI | 8 March 2011 v New Zealand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ODI shirt no. | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| T20I debut (cap 9) | 28 August 2006 v England | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last T20I | 28 December 2010 v New Zealand | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source:ESPNcricinfo,8 November 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shoaib Akhtar (Punjabi pronunciation:[ˈʃoeːbəxtər]; born 13 August 1975) is a Pakistani former international cricketer andcommentator. Nicknamed the "Rawalpindi Express",[3] he is the fastest bowler in cricketing history, with an unbeaten 161.3 kmph (100.23 mph) delivery.[4] Akhtar made hisTest match debut in November 1997 as an openingfast bowler and played his firstOne Day International three months later.[5] Post-retirement, he began aYouTube career by starting his own channel,[6] where he gives reviews on International and league matches and Pakistani cricket.
Akhtar was born into aPunjabi family, with his paternal side belonging to theGujjar tribe and maternal side to theAwan tribe, in the small town of Morgah inRawalpindi,Punjab.
His father, Mohammad Akhtar, whom Shoaib describes as very religious and “from a hardworking, economically unprivileged family of the Gujjar community”, worked as a night watchman at a petrol station belonging to theAttock oil refinery, and married his mother, Hameeda Awan, when she was a teenager, and they had five children: four sons, Shoaib being the fourth, followed by a daughter, while his name, which inArabic means both “the one who brings people together” and “the one who separates”, was chosen by his mother.[7]
He married Rubab Khan on 11 November 2014. In November 2016, they welcomed their first child, a son named Mohammad Mikaeel Ali, and in July 2019 they became parents a second time to another baby boy, Mujaddid.[8] In March 2024, they welcomed a baby girl, Nooreh Ali.[9]
A good student, Akhtar was admitted to theAsghar Mall College, but he disrupted his studies to attend trials for thePIA team's Karachi division to be held in Lahore. Lacking the money for a bus ticket, he waited for the bus to start and got onto the roof.[10]
After some struggle, starting hisList A career during the 1993/1994 season and hisfirst-class career in 1994/1995, he caught the eye ofMajid Khan, then the chief executive of thePCB, and after a good performance for thePakistan A team's tour of England, in 1996, he was rewarded with his maiden Test cap against the West Indies in 1997.[11]
Considering his subsequent high profile in cricket, Akhtar's Test career started rather modestly. He was first picked to play on his home ground in Rawalpindi during the 2nd Test of the West Indies 1997/98 tour ofPakistan. He was subsequently included in the tour of South Africa during the winter of 1998, where he played in all three Tests. He was notably the spearhead of a depleted Pakistani bowling attack in the Peshawar Test against the visiting Australians later in 1998, whereMark Taylor scored his famous unbeaten 334 in Australia's first innings. Subsequently, after 8 Tests and 16 innings, Akhtar had accumulated only 18 wickets.[12]
Akhtar's run of impressive performances started in 1999, during a pre-World Cup series against India. It was followed by outstanding bowling performances in Sharjah and later in the 1999Cricket World Cup. His most significant performance was in India in 1999 when he captured eight wickets in the Asian Test championship match at Calcutta – including the wickets of Indian batsmenRahul Dravid andSachin Tendulkar when he bowled both batsmen off successive deliveries. It was the first ball he ever bowled to Tendulkar.[13] He was also involved in Tendulkar's wicket in the 2nd innings of that same Test, when he was perceived as obstructing him from reaching the crease before he was run out by a long throw fromsubstitute fielderNadeem Khan, leading to rioting in the stands.[14]
In 2002, he was selected for thePakistan team againstAustralia and achieved a small amount of success. However, the team performed poorly during the2003 Cricket World Cup and after the tournament he was dropped from the Pakistan squad. He was selected back into the Pakistan squad as they had no choice in the 2003 Test match series againstNew Zealand but struggled in a losing Test series againstIndia in 2004. The series ended with a controversy when he left the field citing an injury leading to suspicions by former Pakistan captain,Inzamam-ul-Haq, about his commitment to the team. As a result, his relationship withInzamam-ul-Haq and former Pakistan coachBob Woolmer deteriorated. A medical panel was set up by thePakistan Cricket Board to investigate the nature of his injury, however Pakistan officials dispelled all suspicions.[15]
In 2005, Akhtar regained his reputation as a fast bowler for his side. Playing in a three-Test home series againstEngland, he made a series of impressive bowling performances. His effective use of slower deliveries proved to be unplayable by the English batsmen. Akhtar emerged as the highest wicket taker of the series with seventeen wickets. His comeback was also remarkable as prior to his return, he had been criticized from all corners, such as by the Worcestershire chairman John Elliot for his celebrity attitude and lack of commitment to the team. His performance was also acknowledged by the English captainMichael Vaughan, who remarked "I thought he (Shoaib) was a big difference between the two teams".[16]
Throughout his career, he was regarded as one of the fastest bowlers in the history ofinternational cricket. He achieved the record of the fastest recorded bowl to date at 161.3 km/h since 1998 when the bowling speed guns were introduced to international cricket with the new speed measuring method.[17][18] He is also known as one of only three bowlers to have ever broken the 100 mph barrier in cricket history, with a delivery of 100.2 mph, during a one-day international against England at the 2003 World Cup.[19][20]
On 29 October 2007, Akhtar made his return to cricket after his 13-match ban and performed very well, taking 4 wickets for 43 runs againstSouth Africa in the fifth and deciding match of the One Day International series in Lahore in Pakistan. Subsequently, he was included in the 16-man Pakistan squad for the2007 tour of India.[21]
Akhtar made a return to international cricket albeit in the shorter format of the game. In May 2010, PCB named him in a list of 35 probable's for theAsia Cup. On 15 June 2010, Akhtar made his return, taking 3 wickets for 28 runs in the first match of the Asia Cup againstSri Lanka.[22] He narrowly missed out a spot in the2010 ICC World Twenty20 in place of the injured Umar Gul.[23]
In July 2010, he was selected for the Twenty20series against Australia but the selectors decided not to play him in the Test squad so that he would not get injured. He was subsequently selected for the ODI and Twenty20 series againstEngland in September 2010.[24]
Akhtar returned to the national side representing the country against England in the Twenty20 International. He bowled an impressive spell and returned with figures of 2 wickets for 23 runs.[25] He continued to bowl well in the ODI series in the absence of regular fast-bowlers,Mohammad Asif andMohammad Amir, who were suspended by the International Cricket Council amid allegations ofSpot-fixing. Despite his relatively good bowling form, Pakistani coachWaqar Younis insisted that the bowling attack must not become reliant on Akhtar, as he was 35 years of age and fitness troubles continued to affect him.[26] Akhtar was selected for the tour of New Zealand and started his campaign off well with 3 wickets on Boxing Day in the first of two Twenty20 Internationals against New Zealand.[citation needed]
Akhtar was selected in Pakistan's 15-man squad to play in the2011 World Cup hosted by Bangladesh, India, and Sri Lanka in February to March. During the tournament, he announced that he would retire from international cricket at the end of the World Cup. He was dropped from the squad after group matches and was not included in the quarter final either.[27]
Akhtar has played for three Englishcounty cricket clubs:Somerset in 2001,Durham in 2003 and 2004 andWorcestershire in 2005. He did achieve his moments of success, such as taking 5 wickets for 35 runs for Durham against Somerset in theNational League in 2003 and claiming 6 wickets for 16 runs in the same competition for Worcestershire againstGloucestershire two years later, but he suffered from fitness problems, as well as a perception that he was less than interested in his task. This was particularly the case at Worcestershire: chairman John Elliott said "Players like that are no good to our club. In fact, Akhtar has been no good for any club he's been at."[28]
Akhtar made a successful return to cricket in 2008 in his first game in theIndian Premier League, playing for theKolkata Knight Riders against theDelhi Daredevils. Defending a low score of 133 runs, Akhtar took four top order wickets which ultimately led to the Daredevils being restricted to 110 runs. He ended with figures of 4 wickets for 11 runs from three overs, a performance which earned him the player of the match award.[29][30] Akhtar denied that he had any point to prove with his performance, stating, "I just wanted to win the game." Knight Riders' captainSourav Ganguly also acknowledged Akhtar's performance, "He came to the country with lots [of things] happening behind him...But he showed a lot of character."[31]
Akhtar's career has been plagued with injuries, controversies and accusations of poor attitude. After Pakistan's poor performance in the 2003 Cricket World Cup, he got involved in a verbal conflict with former Pakistan captain and fast bowlerWaqar Younis.[citation needed] Later on Akhtar was sacked along with other players, including Younis. In a triangular series in 2003 held in Sri Lanka, he was caughtball tampering making him the second player in cricket to be banned on ball tampering charges.[citation needed] The same year he was banned for one Test match and two One Day International matches for abusing South African spin bowlerPaul Adams, during a match against South Africa. In the 2004 home series with India, he struggled with wrist and back injuries, which raised questions about his commitment to the team.[citation needed]
He was sent back from the 2005 Australia tour with a hamstring injury amid rumours of indiscipline, lack of commitment and attitudinal complaints. He was subsequently fined by the Pakistan Cricket Board for avoiding a late-night curfew.[32] The rest of his cricketing career was riddled with ankle and knee injuries which forced him to undergo a surgery in February 2006, until finally he was banned for two years for allegedly using performance-enhancing drugs.[33]
On 16 October 2006, Akhtar was suspended by thePakistan Cricket Board, along withMohammed Asif after they tested positive for a performance-enhancing substancenandrolone.[34] They were consequently pulled out from the2006 ICC Champions Trophy.[35] Former Pakistan Cricket Board chairman later stated that he had always suspected Akhtar of substance abuse due to his consistent "reservations" to drug tests.[36] Former Pakistan captainInzamam ul-Haq had also previously complained about Akhtar's drug abuse but was not reported to the Pakistan Cricket Board.[37] Akhtar immediately declared his innocence and he declined knowingly taking any performance-enhancing drugs. In a statement issued to the press, he claimed that he could never cheat teammates or opponents.[38] During a hearing with the Pakistan Cricket Board Anti-Doping Committee, he along with Asif maintained taking non-steroidal dietary supplements.[39] He, however, failed to convince the committee of his innocence. In its report submitted to the Pakistan Cricket Board, the Anti-Doping Committee recommended a two-year ban.[40]
On 1 November 2006, the Pakistan Cricket Board handed down a two-year suspension to Akhtar and a one-year suspension to Asif, banning them from professional cricket during the period.[41] Shoaib had subsequently been added toPakistan Olympic Association list of doping offenders.[42] However, on 5 December 2006 represented by his lawyerAbid Hassan Minto, Akhtar was cleared on appeal.[43]
On 5 December 2006, Akhtar and Asif were acquitted by the tribunal appointed to review their appeals. After a clear hearing from Akhtar's lawyerAbid Hassan Minto, the three-man committee, voted two to one in favour of the acquittal. Justice Fakhruddin Ebrahim, committee head, andHaseeb Ahsan, former Test cricketer, were in favour of the acquittal. The third member, Danish Zaheer, differed. "Exceptional circumstances" were cited including discrepancies between the instantaneous offence charges of doping that were laid and the quick delivery of a very harsh verdict. The complete drug testing procedure was concluded to have been technically flawed as it did not follow standard procedures. Other established facts by the committee included that the duo were not aware of the banned drug to be present in their supplements because the Pakistan Cricket Board itself had not informed them of the dangers of contaminated supplements.[44][45]
Akhtar and Asif, however, did not play in the subsequent Test match series against the West Indies because the Pakistan Cricket Board had recommended that they play domestic games first to recover form and fitness.[citation needed] On 1 March 2007 Akhtar and Asif were ruled out of the Pakistani squad for the2007 Cricket World Cup by team officials, minutes before the squad was to depart for theWest Indies. The team management along with the Pakistan Cricket Board said their injuries were too severe to risk taking them to the Caribbean. Since neither of the two had been declared fit they did not undergo official doping tests.[46]
World Anti-Doping Agency ( WADA) challenged Pakistan's decision to lift bans on fast bowlers Akhtar and Asif by taking the case to theCourt of Arbitration for Sport inLausanne,Switzerland.[47] The ICC supported the WADA appeal adding that it was committed to a dope free game. On 2 July 2007, the Court of Arbitration for Sport dropped the case, ruling it had no jurisdiction to challenge the decision made by PCB.[48][49]
In August 2007, Akhtar was reported to have used foul language against Pakistan Cricket Board protesting the imposing of fine of Rs. 300,000 for indiscipline during the national camp inKarachi.[50] In the week before the inauguralWorld Twenty20, held in South Africa, Akhtar was rumored to have hit Pakistani teammateMohammad Asif with a bat after an argument in the dressing room. It started after Akhtar was ridiculed by Asif andShahid Afridi for comparing himself withImran Khan.[51][52] After the initial inquiry, Akhtar was found to be at fault and was subsequently recalled from the Twenty20 World Cup squad[53] and was sent home.[54] He was also banned for 5 matches by the Pakistan Cricket Board.[55] Akhtar later claimed that Afridi was responsible for the fight, saying "He made some ill remarks about my family. And I could not tolerate them." Afridi however, denied these allegations adding that Asif would have suffered more injuries but for his intervention.[56] Even Asif chipped in saying that Akhtar was lying and that "Shahid Afridi had nothing to do with the fight", saying that "he has not apologized to me."[57]
On 1 April 2008, Akhtar was banned for five years for violating the players' code of conduct. The ban extended to all cricket for and in Pakistan.[58] Despite the ban not preventing him from playing in theIndian Premier League, the IPL governing council decided not to allow Akhtar to play in the tournament until the end of the ban or unless it is lifted.IS Bindra, a member of the council, was quoted as saying, "Even though they [the PCB] have cleared him to play for IPL, we felt that international discipline needs to be respected."[59] Meanwhile, Akhtar vowed to go to great lengths to fight the ban, "I will appeal, as is my right. If that fails I will go to court, if that fails then I will go to the Supreme Court."[60] On 3 April, Pakistan Cricket Board chairmanNasim Ashraf served a legal notice on Akhtar, calling on him to retract statements he made to a news channel, alleging the ban was punishment in return for refusing to give the chairman a share of his earnings from theIndian Premier League, Ashraf also sought damages of Rs 100 million (approximately US$1.6 million) for "defaming him personally" and an additional Rs 100 million to the Pakistan Cricket Board for "sullying the name of thePakistan Cricket Board and thePakistan Cricket team."[61] A three-man appellate tribunal announced on 30 April that they had temporarily upheld Akhtar's five-year ban, deciding to revisit the appeal hearing in June.[62] Despite Akhtar's later retracting his claims and also issuing an unconditional apology for "any grief or embarrassment that may have been caused to the nation, particularly to the Pakistan Cricket Board chairmanDr Nasim Ashraf", Ashraf's legal counsel filed a Rs 220 million (approx. US$3.37 million) defamation suit against Akhtar in a civil court in Lahore on 2 May.[63] On 4 May, the Pakistan Cricket Board's appellate tribunal suspended the five-year ban for one month, until they reconvene on 4 June, allowing Akhtar to take part in the ongoingIndian Premier League.[64] A day later, thePakistan Cricket Board announced that they will no longer pursue the defamation suit following a reconciliation between Akhtar and chairmanNasim Ashraf at the house ofRehman Malik, a key political official, inIslamabad. "My honour has been vindicated and now the defamation lawsuit will not be pursued," Ashraf was quoted as saying.[65]
On 4 September 2008, Akhtar was sent back home from Heathrow airport by British immigration officials on visa grounds; Akhtar only had a visit visa but not a working visa, which is required to play in county cricket. He subsequently obtained the necessary visa and returned to play with English county club Surrey.[66]
On 21 May 2009, Akhtar was dropped from2009 ICC World Twenty20 Pakistan squad because ofgenital viral warts.[67][68]
During an interview in June 2009 former Pakistan cricket team head coachGeoff Lawson remarked that Shoaib was totally unprofessional as a cricketer, despite his rare natural talent a player with his attitude wouldn't even be picked by a club team in Australia.[69][70]
In July 2012, Akhtar accused thePCB stating that there was too much "politics" in the Board and some of its officials did not want Pakistani team to win.[71]
In February 2023, he was criticized for saying thatBabar Azam was not a "brand" because he "lacks character" and was unable to speak goodEnglish, extending this criticism to other players as well.[72]
In September 2011, few months after his retirement from international cricket, he released his autobiographyControversially Yours, co-written with Indian social anthropologist and journalist Anshu Dogra.[73][74]
It was met with positive reviews, observers noting the interest of having Shoaib's comments, nearly always critical, on issues pertaining to the administration of cricket in Pakistan, the controversies surroundingball tampering and his views on cricketers, from Pakistan as well outside.[75]
In May 2017, at the beginning ofRamadan, he co-hosted the game showGeo Khelo Pakistan withWasim Akram. The show ended in October 2017.
In February 2023, he launched his ownThe Shoaib Akhtar Show on theOTT platform UrduFlix.[76]
He owns a YouTube channel, in which he shares his opinions, interacts with his fans and talk with some of the current and past sports celebrities.[77] The channel has been met with a positive response from the audience and as of August 2023 it has gained around 3.73 million subscribers.[78][77]
| Year | Title | Channel | Role | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | Jjhoom India[79] | Sahara One | Guest | Hindi |
| 2015 | Comedy Nights with Kapil[80] | Colors TV | ||
| 2016 | Mazaak Mazaak Mein | Life OK | Judge[81] | |
| 2017 | Geo Khelo Pakistan | Geo TV | Host | Urdu |
| 2018 | The After Moon Show | Hum TV | Guest | |
| Tonite with HSY | Hum Sitaray | |||
| 2019 | YouTube Rewind 2019 | YouTube | Self[82] | English |
| 2023 | The Shoaib Akhtar Show | UrduFlix | Host | Urdu |
| Year | Title | Channel | Role | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 22 Qadam | Green Entertainment | Self | Urdu |
| Year | Title | Channel | Role | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | The Greatest Rivalry: India vs Pakistan | Netflix | Self | English |
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
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