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Shirikti-shuqamuna

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King of Babylon
Širikti-šuqamuna
King of Babylon
Reignc. 981 BC
PredecessorNinurta-kudurrῑ-uṣur I
SuccessorMar-biti-apla-usur
Dynasty ofElam
HouseBῑt-Bazi Dynasty

Širikti-šuqamuna, inscribed phonetically incuneiformmši-rik-ti-dšu-qa-mu-nu and meaning “gift of (the god) Šuqamuna”,c. 981 BC, succeeded his fellow “son of Bazi,”Ninurta-kudurrῑ-uṣur I, as 3rd king of the Bῑt-Bazi or 6th Dynasty ofBabylon and exercised the kingship for just 3 months, an insufficient time to merit an official regnal year.[1]

Biography

[edit]

He was the last monarch of the Bīt-Bazi dynasty, which had reigned for 20 years 3 months according to theKing List A,[i 1] and a contemporary of the Assyrian kingAššur-rabi II,[i 2]c. 1012–971 BC. He was named for theKassite god of war and of the chase,Šuqamuna, one of the two (with Šumalia) associated with the investiture of kings.[2] TheChronicle Concerning the Reign ofŠamaš-šuma-ukin,[i 3] a text containing disconnected passages from writing boards, names him as a brother of Nabû-kudurrī-uṣur, which is probably an error for the Ninurta-kudurrī-uṣur whom he succeeded.[3] A person with this name (which appears nowhere else) appears as thešakin bāb ekalli, palace gate officer, and beneficiary of a land grant on akudurru[i 4] but this was during the reign ofMarduk-šāpik-zēri, some eighty years and ten reigns previously.[4]

TheDynastic Chronicle[i 5] records that he was interred in a palace.

Inscriptions

[edit]
  1. ^King List A, BM 33332, iii.
  2. ^Synchronistic King List A.117, Assur 14646c.
  3. ^Šamaš-šuma-ukin Chronicle (ABC 15), BM 96273, lines 20 to 21.
  4. ^Land granto to Širikti-Šuqamuna kudurru IM 74651, in theNational Museum of Iraq.
  5. ^TheDynastic Chronicle (ABC 18) v 11.

References

[edit]
  1. ^J. A. Brinkman (1968).A political history of post-Kassite Babylonia, 1158-722 B.C. Analecta Orientalia. p. 164.
  2. ^Friedrich Delitzsch (Jan 1885). "The Religion of the Kassites".Hebraica.1 (3):189–191.JSTOR 527374.
  3. ^J. A. Brinkman (1982). "Babylonia, c. 1000 – 748 B.C.". In John Boardman; I. E. S. Edwards; N. G. L. Hammond; E. Sollberger (eds.).The Cambridge Ancient History (Volume 3, Part 1). Cambridge University Press. p. 297.
  4. ^F. Reschid; C. Wilcke (1975). "Ein 'Grenzstein' aus dem ersten (?) Regierungsjahr des Königs Marduk-šāpik-zēri".Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und vorderasiatische Archäologie.65 (1):34–62.
Kings of Babylon
Period
Dynasty
  • Kings  (foreign ruler
  • vassal king
  • female)
Old Babylonian Empire
(1894–1595 BC)
I
II
Kassite period
(1729–1157 BC)
III
Middle Babylonian period
(1157–732 BC)
IV
V
VI
VII
VIII
Neo-Assyrian period
(732–626 BC)
Neo-Babylonian Empire
(626–539 BC)
X
Babylon under foreign rule (539 BC – AD 224)
Persian period
(539–331 BC)
XI
Hellenistic period
(331–141 BC)
XII
XIII
Parthian period
(141 BC – AD 224)
XIV
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