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Koya Line

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(Redirected fromShiomibashi Line)
Railway line in Osaka Prefecture and Wakayama Prefecture, Japan
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Koya Line
ARinkan limited express service
Overview
Native name高野線
OwnerNankai Electric Railway
LocaleOsaka Prefecture,Wakayama Prefecture
Termini
Service
Type
Depot(s)Chiyoda, Oharata
Technical
Line length64.5 km (40.1 mi)
Number of tracksDouble (Shiomibashi - Hashimoto)
Single (Hashimoto - Gokurakubashi)
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification1,500 V DC, overhead catenary
Operating speed100 km/h (60 mph)
Koya Line
4.1
Namba
(original)
until
1980
NK01
3.9
Namba
(new) (
M201
Y15
)Hanshin Namba LineKintetsu Namba Line
since
1980
NK02
3.0
Imamiyaebisu
Daikokuchō (
M21
Y16
)
NK03
2.5
Shin-Imamiya
Dōbutsuen-mae (
K19
M22
)
NK04
1.9
Haginochaya
Tennoji Branch Line
NK05
0.9
Tengachaya
(K20)
NK06-5
0.0
ShiomibashiHanshin Namba Line
NK06-4
0.9
Ashiharachō
NK06-3
1.6
Kizugawa
NK06-2
2.6
Tsumori
Osaka tram Hankai Line
NK06-1
3.6
Nishi-Tengachaya
Shiomibashi Line
4.6
NK06
0.0
Kishinosato-Tamade
NK51
1.1
Tezukayama
NK52
2.0
Sumiyoshihigashi
NK53
2.9
Sawanochō
3.2
Wakamiya
closed
1917
NK54
3.5
Abikomae
Yamato River
NK55
4.8
Asakayama
NK56
6.4
Sakaihigashi
NK57
7.9
Mikunigaoka
NK58
8.8
Mozuhachiman
NK59
9.5
Nakamozu
Kōmyōike
Izumi-Chūō
10.1
Mozu (freight)
closed
1912?
10.4
Nakamozu Undojo-mae (extra)
NK60
10.5
Shirasagi
NK61
12.0
Hatsushiba
NK62
12.9
Hagiharatenjin
NK63
14.7
Kitanoda
Nishiyoke River
NK64
15.6
Sayama
Higashiyoke River
16.7
Ikejiri Junction
closed
1914
NK65
17.2
Ōsakasayamashi
17.6
Daiichi Handa (freight)
closed
1930?
18.2
Daini Handa (freight)
closed
1930?
NK66
18.3
Kongō
NK67
20.0
Takidani
NK68
21.3
Chiyoda
22.0
Chiyoda Junction
Chiyoda Depot & Workshop
NK69
23.4
Kawachinagano
Ishikawa River
Amami River
NK70
25.1
Mikkaichichō
Kagata Junction
closed
1984
NK71
26.7
Mikanodai
NK72
28.6
Chihayaguchi
NK73
30.3
Amami
NK74
34.0
Kimitōge
NK75
35.3
Rinkanden'entoshi
36.2
Hashitani Junction
closed
1983
NK76
37.3
Miyukitsuji
38.2
Oharata Junction
Oharata Inspection Depot
39.5
Ichiwakiyama (extra)
closed
1918?
39.9
Hashimotocho (extra platform)
closed
?
NK77
40.1
Hashimoto
40.6
0.0
Tsuma Junction
closed
1959
 
0.6
Kinokawaguchi
closed
1959
Kinokawa
NK78
43.2
Kii-Shimizu
NK79
45.8
Kamuro
NK80
47.6
Kudoyama
Nyugawa River
NK81
49.6
Kōyashita
Fudotani River
NK82
51.3
Shimo-Kosawa
2 tunnels
Naka-Kosawa Bridge
NK83
53.0
Kami-Kosawa
4 tunnels
Kasagi Bridge
2 tunnels
NK84
56.0
Kii-Hosokawa
7 tunnels
NK85
58.4
Kii-Kamiya
4 tunnels
NK86
59.9
GokurakubashiNankai Cable Line

TheKoya Line (高野線,Kōya-sen) is a railway line inOsaka Prefecture andWakayama Prefecture, Japan, owned and operated by theNankai Electric Railway, aprivate railway operator.[1] It connectsOsaka andKoyasan, the capital of the JapaneseBuddhist sectShingon, via thesuburbs of Osaka, such asSakai,Osakasayama,Tondabayashi andKawachinagano inOsaka Prefecture andHashimoto andKōya inWakayama Prefecture. To distinguish it from other Nankai Lines, the Kōya Line is indicated with pictograms of coniferous-like trees which bring to mindMount Kōya, or with the line colour, green.

For historical reasons, the line formally begins atShiomibashi Station in Osaka and crosses theNankai Main Line, the company's other main line, atKishinosato-Tamade Station, though operationally it starts atNamba Station together with the Nankai Line, diverges at Kishinosato-Tamade Station and goes toGokurakubashi Station, to connect to Koyasan throughNankai Cable Line.

The section from Shiomibashi to Kishinosato-Tamade, called theShiomibashi Line (汐見橋線), has trains operating only in between those two stations. The section from Hashimoto to Gokurakubashi and the Koyasan Cable is named the "Koya Flower Railway" (こうや花鉄道) by operating a sightseeing train "Tenku".

Service patterns

[edit]
Local (各駅停車,Kakueki Teisha)
Between Namba and Sakaihigashi, Kitanoda, Kongō, Chiyoda, Kawachinagano, Miikkaichichō, Rinkanden-entoshi or Hashimoto, and between Hashimoto and Kōyashita or Gokurakubashi.
Semi-Express (準急,Junkyū)
All the southbound trains are operated from Namba to Izumi-Chūō on theSemboku Line. On weekday mornings, northbound trains for Namba are operated from Kawachinagano and Chiyoda in addition to the through trains from the Semboku Line.
Sub Express (区間急行,Kukan Kyūkō)
Trains are operated between Namba and Kawachinagano, Miikkaichichō, Rinkanden-entoshi or Izumi-Chūō (Semboku Line).
Express (急行,Kyūkō)
Trains are operated mainly between Namba and Miikkaichichō, Rinkanden-entoshi or Hashimoto. Several trains are operated between Namba and Kōyashita or Gokurakubashi.
Rapid Express (快速急行,Kaisoku Kyūkō)
All trains are operated between Namba and Gokurakubashi, and use a special "Zoomcar" rolling stock. On weekday evenings, southbound trains for Hashimoto from Namba are operated using other rolling stock.
Limited Express (特急,Tokkyū)
TheKōya (こうや) operates between Namba and Gokurakubashi, and theRinkan (りんかん) between Namba and Hashimoto.
From December 5, 2015,Semboku Liner (泉北ライナー) services also commenced between Namba and Izumi-Chūō (Semboku Line). All seats on Limited Express trains are reserved.
Sightseeing trainTenku (観光列車「天空」)
From July 3, 2009, trains operate between Hashimoto and Gokurakubashi daily except Wednesdays and Thursdays from March until November, and on Saturdays, Sundays and national holidays from December until February. They stop at Kamuro and Kudoyama.
  • For fare calculation, the distance between Tengachaya and Tezukayama is defined as 1.8 km.[2]

Stations

[edit]

Namba - Kishinosato-Tamade - Gokurakubashi

[edit]

Legends:

  • ● : All trains stop.
  • : All trains pass.
  • ◆ : Extra Limited Express trains originating at Hashimoto stop here
  • ▲ - Semboku Liner No Stop
Line nameNo.StationJapaneseDistance (km)Semi-ExpressSub-ExpressExpressRapid ExpressTenkūLimited ExpressTransfersLocation
from Shiomibashi
Nankai Main LineNK01Namba難波(3.9)-Osaka Metro:

 A Kintetsu Namba Line (A01:Osaka Namba)

Icon for the Hanshin Electric Railway networkHanshin Namba Line (HS41: Osaka Namba)

JR WestKansai Main Line (Yamatoji Line) (JR-Q17:JR Namba)

Chūō-ku, OsakaOsaka Prefecture
NK02Imamiyaebisu今宮戎(3.0)- Naniwa-ku, Osaka
NK03Shin-Imamiya新今宮(2.5)-JR West:

Osaka Metro (Dōbutsuen-mae):

Hankai TramwayHankai Line (HN52: Shin-Imamiya-Ekimae)

Nishinari-ku, Osaka
NK04Haginochaya萩ノ茶屋(1.9)-
NK05Tengachaya天下茶屋(0.9)-
  • Osaka Metro Sakaisuji Line (K20)
NK06Kishinosato-Tamade岸里玉出0.04.6
Kōya Line
NK51Tezukayama帝塚山1.15.7Sumiyoshi-ku, Osaka
NK52Sumiyoshihigashi住吉東2.06.6
NK53Sawanochō沢ノ町2.97.5
NK54Abikomae我孫子前3.58.1
NK55Asakayama浅香山4.89.4Sakai-ku, Sakai
NK56Sakaihigashi堺東6.411.0
NK57Mikunigaoka三国ヶ丘7.912.5
NK58Mozuhachiman百舌鳥八幡8.813.4
NK59Nakamozu中百舌鳥9.514.1
Semboku Line (through service)

Osaka Metro Midosuji Line (M30)

Kita-ku, Sakai
NK60Shirasagi白鷺10.515.1
NK61Hatsushiba初芝12.016.6Higashi-ku, Sakai
NK62Hagiharatenjin萩原天神12.917.5
NK63Kitanoda北野田14.719.3
NK64Sayama狭山15.620.2Ōsakasayama
NK65Ōsakasayamashi大阪狭山市17.221.8
NK66Kongō金剛18.322.9
NK67Takidani滝谷20.024.6Tondabayashi
NK68Chiyoda千代田21.325.9Kawachinagano
NK69Kawachinagano河内長野23.428.0
NK70Mikkaichichō三日市町25.129.7
NK71Mikanodai美加の台26.731.3
NK72Chihayaguchi千早口28.633.2
NK73Amami天見30.334.9
NK74Kimitōge紀見峠34.038.6HashimotoWakayama Prefecture
NK75Rinkanden'entoshi林間田園都市35.339.9
NK76Miyukitsuji御幸辻37.341.9
NK77Hashimoto橋本40.144.7
NK78Kii-Shimizu紀伊清水43.247.8
NK79Kamuro学文路45.850.4
NK80Kudoyama九度山47.652.2Kudoyama,Ito District
NK81Kōyashita高野下49.654.2
NK82Shimo-Kosawa下古沢51.355.9
NK83Kami-Kosawa上古沢53.057.6
NK84Kii-Hosokawa紀伊細川56.060.6Kōya, Ito District
NK85Kii-Kamiya紀伊神谷58.463.0
NK86Gokurakubashi極楽橋59.964.5

Shiomibashi - Kishinosato-Tamade

[edit]

The section is known as the Shiomibashi Line (汐見橋線).

No.StationJapaneseDistance (km)TransfersLocation
NK06-5Shiomibashi汐見橋0.0
  • Osaka Metro Sennichimae Line (S15: Sakuragawa)
  • Hanshin Namba Line (HS42: Sakuragawa)
Naniwa-ku, OsakaOsaka Prefecture
NK06-4Ashiharachō芦原町0.9
  • JR West Osaka Loop Line (JR-O17: Ashiharabashi)
NK06-3Kizugawa木津川1.6Nishinari-ku, Osaka
NK06-2Tsumori津守2.6
NK06-1Nishi-Tengachaya西天下茶屋3.6
NK06Kishinosato-Tamade岸里玉出4.6
  • Nankai Main Line
  • Koya Line

History

[edit]

The Koya Railway opened the Shiomibashi to Sayama section between 1898 and 1900, and extended the line to Kawachinagano in 1902. That section was electrified at 600 V DC in 1912. All further extensions were electrified when opened.

The Kawachinagano - Mikkaichicho section opened in 1914, and the line was extended to Hashimoto the following year. In 1922, the company merged with Nankai, and the Hashimoto to Gokurakubashi section opened in 1929.

Double-tracking of the line commenced in 1924, reaching Kawachinagano in 1938. The line voltage was increased to 1,500 V DC in 1973, and the following year, double-tracking reached Mikkaichicho, and Hashimoto in 1995.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The Nankai Koya Line for Koyasan (Mount Koya) – Osaka Station".www.osakastation.com. Retrieved2020-07-25.
  2. ^"Access and Orientation".www.japan-guide.com. Retrieved2020-07-25.
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