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Shellfish poisoning

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Medical condition

Shellfish poisoning
Specialty	Toxicology

Shellfish poisoning includes four syndromes that share some common features and are primarily associated withbivalve molluscs (such asmussels,clams,oysters andscallops.)^[1] Asfilter feeders, theseshellfish may accumulatetoxins produced by microscopic organisms, such ascyanobacteria,diatoms anddinoflagellates.

Syndromes

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The syndromes are:^{[citation needed]}

References

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^Silver, Mary Wilcox (2006), "Protecting Ourselves from Shellfish Poisoning",American Scientist,94 (4):316–325,doi:10.1511/2006.60.316

External links

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Classification	D ICD-10:T61.2 ICD-9-CM:988.0 MeSH:D057096 DiseasesDB:32220 SNOMED CT:426487006
External resources	eMedicine:emerg/528

Human Illness Associated with Harmful Algae

Inorganic

Metals

Toxic metals	Beryllium Cadmium Lead Mercury Nickel Thallium Tin
Dietary minerals	Chromium Cobalt Copper Iron Manganese Zinc
Other non-toxic metals	Silver¹

Metalloids

Arsenic

Nonmetals

Organic

Phosphorus	Pesticides Aluminium phosphide Organophosphates
Nitrogen	Cyanide Nicotine Nitrogen dioxide poisoning
CHO	alcohol Ethanol Ethylene glycol Methanol Carbon monoxide Oxygen Toluene

Pharmaceutical

Drug overdoses

Nervous	Alcohol Anticholinesterase Aspirin Barbiturates Benzodiazepines Cocaine Lithium Opioids Paracetamol Serotonergic substances Tricyclic antidepressants
Cardiovascular	Digoxin Dipyridamole

Vitamin poisoning

Biological²

Fish /Seafood	Ciguatera Haff disease Ichthyoallyeinotoxism Scombroid Shellfish poisoning Amnesic Diarrhetic Neurotoxic Paralytic
Othervertebrates	Amphibian Batrachotoxin Bombesin Bufotenin Physalaemin Birds Coturnism Mammal Snakes /Snake venom Alpha-Bungarotoxin Ancrod Batroxobin
Arthropods	Arthropod bites and stings Bee sting /Bee venom Apamin Melittin Scorpion venom Charybdotoxin spider venom Latrotoxin /Latrodectism Loxoscelism Tick paralysis
Plants /Fungi	Cinchonism Ergotism Fish toxins Lathyrism Locoism Mushroom Strychnine
Related topics	Bite andStinger plant Cnidocyte Venomous animals Poisonous animals Deadly fungus Mycotoxicology

Miscellaneous

¹Silver is generally non-toxic metal, but in large doses it can lead toargyria, which is rare. ² includingvenoms,toxins,foodborne illnesses.
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Fish	Anchovy Barramundi Billfish Carp Catfish Cod Eel Flatfish Flounder Herring Mackerel Salmon Sardine Shark Sturgeon Swordfish Tilapia Trout Tuna Whitebait
Shellfish	Abalone Cockles Conch Crab Crayfish Geoduck Krill Lobster Mussels Oysters Prawn/Shrimp Scallops Sea urchins Crustaceans Molluscs
Other seafood	Jellyfish Marine mammals Whale Octopus Sea cucumber Seaweed Squid Algae List of seafoods more...
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Health hazards	Ciguatera Fish diseases and parasites Mercury in fish Metagonimiasis Scombroid food poisoning Shellfish poisoning
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Authority control databases: National	Japan

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Syndromes

See also

References

External links