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Shangrao

Coordinates:28°27′18″N117°56′35″E / 28.4551°N 117.9431°E /28.4551; 117.9431
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Prefecture-level city in Jiangxi, China
Shangrao
上饶市
Shangjao
Xinzhou District
Location of Shangrao City jurisdiction in Jiangxi
Location of Shangrao City jurisdiction in Jiangxi
Coordinates (Shangrao municipal government):28°27′18″N117°56′35″E / 28.4551°N 117.9431°E /28.4551; 117.9431
CountryChina
ProvinceJiangxi
Municipal seatXinzhou District
Area
22,791 km2 (8,800 sq mi)
 • Urban
3,933 km2 (1,519 sq mi)
 • Metro
2,555 km2 (986 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census)[2]
6,491,088
 • Density284.81/km2 (737.65/sq mi)
 • Urban
2,068,763
 • Urban density526.0/km2 (1,362/sq mi)
 • Metro
1,293,399
 • Metro density506.2/km2 (1,311/sq mi)
GDP[3]
 • Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 165.1 billion
US$ 26.5 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥ 24,633
US$ 3,955
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
334000[1]
Area code0793[1]
ISO 3166 codeCN-JX-11
Websitewww.zgsr.gov.cn

Shangrao (simplified Chinese:上饶;traditional Chinese:上饒;pinyin:Shàngráo) is a medium-sizedprefecture-level city located in the northeast ofJiangxi province, People's Republic of China. The city borders the province ofAnhui to the north, the province ofZhejiang to the east, and the province ofFujian to the south. Also, the city's western reaches extend intoPoyang Lake. Shangrao had a population of 6,491,088 as of2020 census whom 1,293,399 lived in the built up (or metro) area made of Xinzhou and Guangxin districts, Guangfeng District not being conurbated yet.[4] Shangrao itself is at the very western edge of theWu-speaking areas, while most of its associated counties speakGan.[5]

Subdivisions

[edit]
Map including Shangrao (labeled as SHANG-JAO (KWANGSIN)上饒) (AMS, 1952)

Shangrao is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province, between 27º48'-29º42' north latitude and 116º13'-118º29' east longitude, and is an inland area. The total area is 22,791 square kilometers, accounting for 13.68% of the total area of the province.[6]Shangrao administers threedistricts, onecounty-level city, and eightcounties.[1] The information here presented uses data from 2010 national census.

Map
English nameSimplifiedPinyinAreaPopulationDensity
Xinzhou District信州区Xìnzhōu Qū339416,2191,228
Guangfeng District广丰区Guǎngfēng Qū1,378752,939546
Guangxin District广信区Guǎngxìn qū2,240700,266313
Dexing德兴市Déxīng Shì2,101293,202140
Yushan County玉山县Yùshān Xiàn1,728574,363332
Yanshan County铅山县Yánshān Xiàn2,178427,000196
Hengfeng County横峰县Héngfēng Xiàn655184,870282
Yiyang County弋阳县Yìyáng Xiàn1,593353,378222
Yugan County余干县Yúgān Xiàn2,331887,603381
Poyang County鄱阳县Póyáng Xiàn4,2151,296,756308
Wannian County万年县Wànnián Xiàn1,141359,098315
Wuyuan County婺源县Wùyuán Xiàn2,948334,020332

Climate

[edit]

Shangrao City has a mid-subtropical monsoon climate with mild weather, abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall and a long frost-free period.[7]Shangrao has hot, oppressive and mostly cloudy summers; short, cold and mostly sunny winters; and is humid year-round. Throughout the year, temperatures typically range from 2°C to 33°C, rarely falling below -3°C or rising above 35°C.[8]

Climate data for Shangrao, elevation 118 m (387 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)26.1
(79.0)
29.2
(84.6)
34.2
(93.6)
35.9
(96.6)
36.7
(98.1)
39.0
(102.2)
42.0
(107.6)
41.6
(106.9)
39.0
(102.2)
40.5
(104.9)
32.4
(90.3)
25.4
(77.7)
42.0
(107.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)10.6
(51.1)
13.4
(56.1)
17.3
(63.1)
23.5
(74.3)
27.8
(82.0)
30.0
(86.0)
34.4
(93.9)
34.2
(93.6)
30.7
(87.3)
25.7
(78.3)
19.6
(67.3)
13.4
(56.1)
23.4
(74.1)
Daily mean °C (°F)6.3
(43.3)
8.6
(47.5)
12.3
(54.1)
17.9
(64.2)
22.6
(72.7)
25.3
(77.5)
29.0
(84.2)
28.6
(83.5)
25.3
(77.5)
20.1
(68.2)
14.2
(57.6)
8.4
(47.1)
18.2
(64.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)3.3
(37.9)
5.3
(41.5)
8.7
(47.7)
14.0
(57.2)
18.7
(65.7)
21.9
(71.4)
24.8
(76.6)
24.6
(76.3)
21.3
(70.3)
15.9
(60.6)
10.3
(50.5)
4.8
(40.6)
14.5
(58.0)
Record low °C (°F)−5.4
(22.3)
−4.4
(24.1)
−2.5
(27.5)
5.3
(41.5)
10.6
(51.1)
15.2
(59.4)
20.6
(69.1)
20.0
(68.0)
14.4
(57.9)
3.8
(38.8)
0.1
(32.2)
−5.4
(22.3)
−5.4
(22.3)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)95.5
(3.76)
115.0
(4.53)
222.1
(8.74)
245.5
(9.67)
240.4
(9.46)
393.6
(15.50)
161.3
(6.35)
113.3
(4.46)
82.8
(3.26)
51.1
(2.01)
101.6
(4.00)
78.3
(3.08)
1,900.5
(74.82)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)14.314.018.617.316.718.211.712.39.27.910.110.8161.1
Average snowy days2.41.40.3000000000.84.9
Averagerelative humidity (%)79787978788376767573777677
Mean monthlysunshine hours86.887.799.1121.2143.1130.4229.5215.5181.1167.4132.3120.91,715
Percentagepossible sunshine27282631343154534948413838
Source:China Meteorological Administration[9][10]

Transportation

[edit]
Shangrao Railway Station in 2012.

Railway

[edit]

Shangrao Railway Station is served by three major railways passing through Shangrao: theShanghai–Kunming Railway, theShanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railway and theHefei–Fuzhou High-Speed Railway.[11]

Air

[edit]

Shangrao Sanqingshan Airport opened on 28 May 2017.[12]Shangrao Sanqingshan Airport is the seventh civil airport in Jiangxi Province. It is located in the south of Shangrao City. The runway of Shangrao Sanqingshan Airport is 2,400 meters long, with a total terminal area of 10,496 square meters and 6 aircraft stands. It was opened on May 28, 2017. In 2019, the passenger transport throughput reached 500,000.[13]

Education

[edit]
  • Shangrao Normal University (上饶师范学院) is located in Shangrao.[14] It was originally named Shangrao Normal Junior College when it was founded in 1958, and changed its name to Gan Dongbei (Northeastern part of Jiangxi) University in 1959. It was closed down during the period of theChinese Cultural Revolution. Authorized by theState Council, Shangrao Normal Junior College was restored in 1977. Then, with authorization ofMinistry of Education and People's Government of Jiangxi Province, it changed its name to Shangrao Normal College in March 2000. Over the past 20 years, more than 26,000 students graduated from Shangrao Normal University, to work in various careers in China.[14]

Sports

[edit]

The 21,000-capacity Shangrao Stadium is located in the city. It is used mostly for football matches.[15] Shangrao Olympic Center was started on April 20, 2009 and completed and put into use in 2011.[16]

See also

[edit]
  • Mount Sanqing, famedTaoist sacred mountain located in Shangrao.Sanqing Mountain is located at the junction of Yushan County and Dexing City in Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province, China, 50 kilometers away from Yushan County and 78 kilometers away from Shangrao City. Sanqing Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain with beautiful scenery.[17]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd上饶市概况地图_行政区划网(区划地名网) (in Chinese (China)). XZQH. Retrieved2019-05-05.
  2. ^"China: Jiāngxī (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map".
  3. ^江西省统计局、国家统计局江西调查总队 (August 2016).《江西统计年鉴-2016》.China Statistics Press.ISBN 978-7-5037-7809-4. Archived fromthe original on 2018-05-11. Retrieved2017-06-05.
  4. ^"(江西省)上饶市第七次全国人口普查公报-红黑统计公报库".tjgb.hongheiku.com. Retrieved2025-04-26.
  5. ^"走近江西方言濒危之争 上饶县一个乡竟有9种方言 - 吴语动态与趋势 - 吴语协会 - Powered by Discuz!".wu-chinese.com. Retrieved2025-04-26.
  6. ^"上饶市简介-文章详情".jy.ncu.edu.cn. Retrieved2025-04-26.
  7. ^"上饶 - 气象数据 -中国天气网".www.weather.com.cn. Retrieved2025-04-26.
  8. ^"上饶每月气候、天气和平均温度(中国) - Weather Spark".zh.weatherspark.com (in Simplified Chinese). Retrieved2025-04-26.
  9. ^中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved28 June 2023.
  10. ^"Experience Template"中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved28 June 2023.
  11. ^"上饶火车站经历五次嬗变-江西手机报-大江网(中国江西网)".sjb.jxnews.com.cn. Retrieved2025-04-26.
  12. ^迎来首架航班 江西上饶三清山机场正式通航.Carnoc (in Chinese). 29 May 2017.
  13. ^"带您走进最新的上饶三清山机场-三清山旅游网".www.sqs373.com. Retrieved2025-04-26.
  14. ^absru.jx.cn: Shangrao Normal University (Chinese)
  15. ^cafe.daum.net/stade
  16. ^"海峡票务-上饶市奥林匹克体育中心体育".www.hxpw.com.cn. Retrieved2025-04-26.
  17. ^"三清山 (上饶市) - 旅游景点点评 - Tripadvisor".Tripadvisor (in Chinese). Archived fromthe original on 2025-01-14. Retrieved2025-04-26.

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