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Shangluo

Coordinates:33°52′24″N109°55′07″E / 33.8734°N 109.9186°E /33.8734; 109.9186
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Prefecture-level city in Shaanxi, People's Republic of China
Shangluo
商洛市
Location of Shangluo Prefecture within Shaanxi
Location of Shangluo Prefecture within Shaanxi
Coordinates (Shangluo municipal government):33°52′24″N109°55′07″E / 33.8734°N 109.9186°E /33.8734; 109.9186
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceShaanxi
County-level divisions1 district
6 counties
Township-level divisions4 subdistricts
122 towns
Municipal seatShangzhou District
Area
 • Total
19,587.31 km2 (7,562.70 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total
2,341,742
 • Density120/km2 (310/sq mi)
GDP[1]
 • TotalCN¥ 61.9 billion
US$ 9.9 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥ 26,274
US$ 4,218
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
726000
Area code0914
ISO 3166 codeCN-SN-10
Licence plate prefixes陕H
Administrative division code611000
Websiteshangluo.gov.cn

Shangluo (Chinese:商洛;pinyin:Shāngluò) is aprefecture-level city in southeasternShaanxi province,People's Republic of China, borderingHenan to the northeast andHubei to the southeast. Part of theShannan region of the province, it is located in the eastern part of theQin Mountains (Qin Ling).[2]

Climate

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As with the other two anchoring cities ofShannan, Shangluo has amonsoon-influencedhumid subtropical climate (KöppenCwa), with cool winters, hot, humid summers, and ample precipitation by provincial standards. It experiences temperatures more moderate thanXi'an and the rest of theWei River valley to the immediate north, especially so during summer due to the high elevation. The monthly 24-hour average temperature ranges from 0.5 °C (32.9 °F) in January to 24.3 °C (75.7 °F) in July, while the annual mean is 12.8 °C (55.0 °F). About 60% of the approximately 685.2 millimetres (27.0 in) of annual precipitation occurs from June to September. The frost-free period lasts 200 days, and there are about 2,000 hours of bright sunshine annually.

Climate data for Shangluo (Shangzhou District, 1981−2010 normals, extremes 1971-2010)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)17.9
(64.2)
23.7
(74.7)
30.3
(86.5)
34.6
(94.3)
36.3
(97.3)
40.7
(105.3)
38.2
(100.8)
38.4
(101.1)
39.3
(102.7)
31.6
(88.9)
26.4
(79.5)
21.3
(70.3)
40.7
(105.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)6.2
(43.2)
8.9
(48.0)
13.9
(57.0)
20.6
(69.1)
25.2
(77.4)
28.9
(84.0)
30.0
(86.0)
28.5
(83.3)
23.9
(75.0)
19.0
(66.2)
13.5
(56.3)
7.9
(46.2)
18.9
(66.0)
Daily mean °C (°F)0.5
(32.9)
3.1
(37.6)
7.7
(45.9)
13.9
(57.0)
18.4
(65.1)
22.3
(72.1)
24.3
(75.7)
23.1
(73.6)
18.4
(65.1)
13.1
(55.6)
7.3
(45.1)
2.0
(35.6)
12.8
(55.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−3.7
(25.3)
−1.2
(29.8)
2.7
(36.9)
8.2
(46.8)
12.7
(54.9)
16.8
(62.2)
20.1
(68.2)
19.1
(66.4)
14.5
(58.1)
8.7
(47.7)
2.7
(36.9)
−2.2
(28.0)
8.2
(46.8)
Record low °C (°F)−13.7
(7.3)
−13.3
(8.1)
−8.6
(16.5)
−2.0
(28.4)
2.4
(36.3)
9.3
(48.7)
13.1
(55.6)
11.1
(52.0)
3.9
(39.0)
−4.6
(23.7)
−9.1
(15.6)
−13.9
(7.0)
−13.9
(7.0)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)7.7
(0.30)
12.3
(0.48)
28.9
(1.14)
44.7
(1.76)
65.5
(2.58)
83.8
(3.30)
126.7
(4.99)
120.0
(4.72)
99.5
(3.92)
65.8
(2.59)
22.7
(0.89)
7.6
(0.30)
685.2
(26.97)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)5.05.38.79.210.210.512.711.711.610.46.53.7105.5
Averagerelative humidity (%)56576060646775787873635766
Source 1: China Meteorological Data Service Center[3]
Source 2: Weather China (precipitation days 1971–2000)[4]

Administration

[edit]
Map of Shangluo administrative divisions
Division code[5]English nameSimplified ChinesePinyinArea[6]
(km2)
SeatPostal codeDivisions[7]
SubdistrictsTownsResidential communitiesVillages
611000Shangluo商洛市Shāngluò Shì19587.31Shangzhou District7260004122591773
611002Shangzhou District商州区Shāngzhōu Qū2645.62Chengguan Subdistrict (城关街道)72600041913406
611021Luonan County洛南县Luònán Xiàn2830.89Chengguan (城关镇)7261001922359
611022Danfeng County丹凤县Dānfèng Xiàn2407.58Longjuzhai (龙驹寨镇)726200166202
611023Shangnan County商南县Shāngnán Xiàn2315.44Chengguan (城关镇)726300136164
611024Shanyang County山阳县Shānyáng Xiàn3532.42Chengguan (城关镇)726400236318
611025Zhen'an County镇安县Zhèn'ān Xiàn3487.39Le'an (永乐镇)711500194204
611026Zhashui County柞水县Zhàshuǐ Xiàn2367.97Qianyou (乾佑镇)711400132120

Transport

[edit]

Demographics

[edit]
Shangluo Population Data
Division



Permanent residents[8] (November 2010)Hukou permits[9]
(late 2010)
TotalPercentageDensity (/km2)
Shangluo2,341,742100119.552,448,348
Shangzhou District531,64622.70200.95550,093
Luonan County441,64318.86156.01453,324
Danfeng County295,42412.62122.71304,448
Shangnan County221,5649.4695.69239,461
Shanyang County422,25518.03119.54449,658
Zhen'an County275,86211.7879.10296,170
Zhashui County153,3486.5564.76155,194

Sister cities

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References

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  1. ^陕西省统计局、国家统计局陕西调查总队 (August 2016).《陕西统计年鉴-2016》.China Statistics Press.ISBN 978-7-5037-7918-3. Archived fromthe original on 2017-05-29.
  2. ^"Shangluo".Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved2021-06-25.
  3. ^中国地面气候标准值月值(1981-2010) (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Data Service Center. Retrieved29 November 2022.
  4. ^商洛 - 气象数据 -中国天气网 (in Chinese). Weather China. Retrieved29 November 2022.
  5. ^国家统计局统计用区划代码.National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2011.Archived 2013-04-05 at theWayback Machine
  6. ^第二次全国土地调查数据[full citation needed]
  7. ^陕西省撤乡并镇及部分乡镇行政区划调整公告. Government of the People's Republic of China. July 2011.
  8. ^《商洛市2010年第六次全国人口普查主要数据公报》[full citation needed]
  9. ^《中华人民共和国全国分县市人口统计资料2010》[full citation needed]
Links to related articles
Sub-provincial city
Xi'an
Prefecture-level cities
Tongchuan
Baoji
Xianyang
Weinan
Yan'an
Hanzhong
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Ankang
Shangluo
Provinces
Anhui
Fujian
Gansu
Guangdong
Guizhou
Hainan
Hebei
Henan
Hubei
Heilongjiang
Hunan
Jilin
Jiangsu
Jiangxi
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Shaanxi
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Taiwan
Yunnan
Zhejiang
Autonomous
regions
Guangxi
Ningxia
Inner
Mongolia
Xinjiang
Tibet
Direct-administered municipalities
Special administrative regions
Largest cities in Shaanxi
Source:China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2018 Urban Population and Urban Temporary Population
RankPop.RankPop.
Xi'an
Xi'an
Xianyang
Xianyang
1Xi'an5,866,10011Xingping225,800Baoji
Baoji
Yulin
Yulin
2Xianyang1,023,10012Shenmu211,800
3Baoji893,20013Hancheng173,200
4Yulin631,10014Yangling154,900
5Hanzhong569,50015Huayin115,500
6Weinan551,60016Binzhou114,100
7Yan'an416,700
8Tongchuan413,300
9Ankang350,700
10Shangluo262,500
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