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Shanghai–Suzhou–Nantong railway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway line in China
Husutong Railway
Yangtze River Bridge on Husutong railway under construction, March 2016
Overview
Native name沪苏通铁路
Termini
Stations9
Service
TypeHigher-speed rail
Heavy rail
Technical
Line length137.28 km (85.30 mi)
Number of tracks2
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Operating speed200 km/h (120 mph)
SignallingAutomatic block signaling
Maximum incline0.6%
Route map

Nantong West
Zhangjiagang
Changshu
Taicang
Anting West
Anting
to Fengbang
&Shanghai Hongqiao
Xuhang
Shanghai Baoshan
Waigaoqiao
Caolu
Shanghai East
Situan
This diagram:

Shanghai–Suzhou–Nantong railway, abbreviated asHusutong railway[1] (Chinese:沪苏通铁路;pinyin:Hù-Sū-Tōng tiělù, "Hu", "Su" and "Tong" being the abbreviations for Shanghai, Suzhou and Nantong, respectively) is ahigher-speed railway in China'sYangtze River Delta area, connectingShanghai, the region's main city located south of theYangtze, withNantong inJiangsu province, north of the river.

The railway is 143 kilometres (89 mi) in length and traverses several county-level cities in Suzhou Municipality of Jiangsu along the south bank of the Yangtze includingZhangjiagang,Changshu andTaicang.[2][3] The railway is designed to accommodate maximum train speeds of 200 km/h (120 mph),[4] the operation of electric traction hauleddouble-stack container trains[5][6][7] and has reduced train travel time from Nantong to Shanghai to just over one hour.[4]

History

[edit]

Initially proposed as theShanghai–Nantong railway (Abbreviated asHutong railway),[8] construction works began on the first phase of the project in March 2014, and was expected to take five and a half years.[4] The railway began operation on July 1, 2020.[2][3]

The second phase of the railway, from Taicang to Situan, was approved in September 2021.[9]

Route

[edit]

The railway includes 137 kilometres (85 mi) of new tracks, fromZhaodian railway station (赵甸站) on theNanjing–Qidong railway northwest of downtown Nantong toHuangdu railway station on theBeijing–Shanghai railway, in the northwestern part of Shanghai City. Anting being within 20 km (12 mi) ofShanghai railway station, the total railway distance from Nantong to Shanghai is under 160 kilometres (100 mi).

The railway crosses theYangtze River over the newHutong Yangtze River Bridge between Nantong and Zhangjiagang, a double-deck bridge with a 4-track railway on the lower deck and a six-lane roadway on the upper deck. The bridge is the world's longest span (1,092 metres (3,583 ft))cable-stayed road-rail bridge with the highest (325 metres (1,066 ft)) piers of a cable-stayed road-rail bridge.[10] The bridge is the easternmostrailway crossing of the Yangtze. Previously, the only railway crossing in the Yangtze Delta region was a freight-onlyrail ferry on theXinyi–Changxing railway, betweenJingjiang andJiangyin, some 30 kilometres (19 mi) upstream. The closest railway bridge is theNanjing Yangtze River Bridge, over 200 kilometres (120 mi) upstream. The new bridge thus greatly improves the railway connections between the CentralJiangsu (the region north of the Yangtze) and theJiangnan, in particular Shanghai.

On its way between the new bridge and Anting, the railway has brought rail service for the first time to prosperous communities on the southern bank of the Yangtze such asZhangjiagang,Changshu, andTaicang which had no railway connection.[4]

Railway Stations

[edit]
StationChineseDistance
(km)
County-level city /DistrictPrefecture-level cityProvinceMetro transfers
Nantong南通站(13)ChongchuanNantongJiangsu
Zhaodian赵甸站0TongzhouNantongJiangsu
Nantong West南通西站6TongzhouNantongJiangsu
Zhangjiagang North张家港北站32ZhangjiagangSuzhouJiangsu
Zhangjiagang张家港站34ZhangjiagangSuzhouJiangsu
Changshu常熟站52ChangshuSuzhouJiangsu
Taicanggang (freight station)太仓港站TaicangSuzhouJiangsu
Taicang太仓站100TaicangSuzhouJiangsu
Taicang South太仓南站114TaicangSuzhouJiangsu
Anting West安亭西站129JiadingShanghaiShanghai
Huangdu黄渡站JiadingShanghaiShanghai
Xuhang (branch)徐行站JiadingShanghaiShanghai
Shanghai Baoshan (branch)上海宝山站BaoshanShanghaiShanghai
Waigaoqiao (freight station, branch)外高桥站PudongShanghaiShanghai
Caolu (branch)曹路站PudongShanghaiShanghai
Shanghai East (branch)上海东站PudongShanghaiShanghai
Situan (branch)四团站PudongShanghaiShanghai

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^"沪苏通铁路7月1日开通运营 助推长三角区域一体化发展". China Railway. 2020-06-30. Archived fromthe original on 2021-02-22.上海至苏州至南通铁路(以下简称沪苏通铁路)将于7月1日开通运营,助推长江三角洲区域一体化发展,上海至南通最快旅行时间压缩至1小时6分钟。
  2. ^ab(Chinese)林小昭, "沪苏通铁路今开通,上海大都市圈迎加快发展新契机" 第一财经 2020-07-01
  3. ^ab(Chinese)"沪苏通铁路开通!江苏南通正式加入长三角1小时经济圈" 央视新闻 2020-07-01
  4. ^abcd"沪通铁路2013年正式开建 南通到上海仅需一小时" [Construction work on the Hu-Tong Railway will officially start in 2013. It will take just an hour to travel from Nantong to Shanghai] (in Chinese). December 24, 2012.
  5. ^sina_mobile (2017-01-21)."中国跨度最大公铁两用钢拱桥合龙(图)".news.sina.cn. Retrieved2021-03-16.
  6. ^"「通沪铁路7月运营,宁启-通沪路增开动车组38对」- 南通房产超市".nt.fccs.com. Retrieved2021-03-16.
  7. ^"上海铁路局:宁启铁路4月11日起进行动态检测".inews.ifeng.com. Retrieved2021-03-16.
  8. ^"沪通铁路改名为通沪铁路 业内:或与铁路命名方式有关". 扬子晚报. 2020-04-14.
  9. ^"沪苏通铁路二期批了!".高铁网. 2021-09-09. Retrieved2021-09-09.
  10. ^Lin Kai (1 March 2014)."Work starts on the dual-use Shanghai-Taiwan Yangtze River".Xinhuanet. Archived fromthe original on March 30, 2014.
Dandong–Dalian
Dalian–Shenyang(–Harbin)
Shenyang–Qinhuangdao
Qinhuangdao–Tianjin
Tianjin–Weifang–Yantai (u/c)
Weifang–Laixi branch
(Jinan–)Weifang–Qingdao
Qingdao–Rongcheng
Yantai connection
Qingdao–Yancheng
Yancheng–Nantong
Shanghai–Suzhou–Nantong
Shanghai–Hangzhou
Hangzhou–Shenzhen
Hangzhou–Ningbo
Ningbo–Taizhou–Wenzhou
Wenzhou–Fuzhou
Zhanglin–Fuzhou connection
Fuzhou–Xiamen
Fuzhou–Xiamen HSR
Xinglin–Xiamen connection
Xiamen–Shenzhen
Shenzhen–Zhanjiang
Zhanjiang–Hepu
planned
(Beihai–)Hepu–Qinzhou
Qinzhou–Fangchenggang
Fangchenggang–Dongxing (u/c)
italic: stations that are under construction,R: reserved stations,F: stations that operate freight transports only
Beijing−Shanghai high-speed railway Second Channel
Beijing–Shanghai passageway east route
Beijing–Tianjin
Tianjin–Weifang–Yantai (u/c)
Weifang–Suqian (u/c)
Suqian–Huai'an
Lianyungang–Zhenjiang
Yangzhou East–Shanghai Baoshan (u/c)
Shanghai Baoshan–Shanghai East (u/c)
italics stations are under construction or planning
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