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Shahroud Space Center

Coordinates:36°12′03″N55°20′02″E / 36.2009°N 55.3339°E /36.2009; 55.3339
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Iranian space launch center
Sharoud Space Center
Site information
TypeSpaceport
OperatorIRGCASF
ConditionOperational
Location
Sharoud Space Center is located in Iran
Sharoud Space Center
Sharoud Space Center
Coordinates36°12′03″N55°20′02″E / 36.2009°N 55.3339°E /36.2009; 55.3339
Site history
Builtlate 1980s[1]

Shahroud Space Center (Persian:پایگاه فضایی شاهرود) is a MilitarySpaceport under control of theIslamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force (IRGCASF) located south-east ofShahroudSemnan Province, used to orbitmilitary satellites for Iran's military space program.[2]

Overview

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The launch of theNoor 1 satellite on April 22, 2020, using theQasedlaunch vehicle out of Shahroud space center revealed the existence of a parallel military space program run by theIRGC as opposed to Iran's civil space program run by theIranian Space Agency (ISA).[3]

The site features a 23-meter-tallservicing tower, a concrete launch pad 200 by 140 meters and an exhaust deflector with a length of 125 meters; Interestingly, the site features no storage facilities and fuel tanks forliquid rocket propellant, and is primarily designed to launchsolid fueled launch vehicles such as theQaem.[4][5]

Launch history

[edit]
Launch #DateLaunch VehiclePayloadOutcomeNotes
122 April 2020QasedNoor 1SuccessIran's first military satellite
28 March 2022QasedNoor 2SuccessIran's second military satellite
35 November 2022[6]Qaem 100N/ASuccessFirst sub-orbital test
44 March 2023[7][8]Qaem 100Nahid-1FailureFirst Qaem 100 orbital launch attempt
527 September 2023[9]QasedNoor 3SuccessIran's third military satellite
620 January 2024[10]Qaem 100SorayaSuccessResearch satellite for the Iranian Space Agency
714 September 2024Qaem 100Chamran 1Success

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Shahroud Missile Test Site".The Nuclear Threat Initiative. Retrieved2022-06-05.
  2. ^Hinz, Fabian."IRAN'S SOLID-PROPELLANT SLV PROGRAM IS ALIVE AND KICKING".Arms control wonk.
  3. ^"Iran Guard reveals secret space program in satellite launch".ABC News. Retrieved2022-06-05.
  4. ^"Iran's first space launch center near Shahrud for its Ghaem SLV project".b14643.eu.Archived from the original on September 12, 2016. Retrieved2022-06-06.
  5. ^Hinz, Fabian."PASDARAN, SOLID-FUEL AND AVIATOR SUNGLASSES".Arms Control Wonk.
  6. ^"Iran test launches new satellite-carrying rocket".www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved2023-08-26.
  7. ^"ثریا".tv1.ir (in Persian). Retrieved2023-08-30.
  8. ^Krzyzaniak, John [@@john_krzyzaniak] (12 July 2023)."Here is the letter from Israel's representative to the UN, referenced above. On March 4, the IRGC launched a Ghaem-100 from Shahrud carrying the Nahid satellite" (Tweet). Retrieved20 December 2024 – viaTwitter.
  9. ^Motamedi, Maziar."Iran's IRGC successfully puts third imaging satellite into orbit".www.aljazeera.com. Retrieved2023-09-27.
  10. ^"Iran successfully launches Soraya satellite using Qa'im 100 carrier". Iran Press. Retrieved20 January 2024.
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36°12′03″N55°20′02″E / 36.2009°N 55.3339°E /36.2009; 55.3339

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