Shǐ (史) is a Chinese surname meaning "history" of "official historiographer". It is romanizedShih in Wade–Giles, orSze orSi in Cantonese romanization. According to a 2008 study, it was the 82nd most common name in China. A 2013 study found that it is shared by 2.85 million people, or 0.210% of the population, with the province with the most people being Henan.[1] It is the 63rd name on theHundred Family Surnames poem.[2]
It is said to be borne by descendants ofCang Jie, the official historiographer during the reign of the mythical Huang Di, the ‘Yellow Emperor’[3]
Shi (史), post name of an official in charge of recording historical events during theWestern Zhou dynasty. Later, the surname was subsequently adopted as a surname by descendants of official historiographers in many regional states during theSpring and Autumn period
adopted as a surname by the Sogdians, and became one of the "Nine Sogdian Surnames", also known as ‘nine surnames of Zhaowu’
adopted as a surname by theAshina tribe (阿史那), a Turkic tribe during the Tang dynasty
This page lists people with thesurnameShǐ. If aninternal link intending to refer to a specific person led you to this page, you may wish to change thatlink by adding the person'sgiven name(s) to the link.