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Shōryaku-ji

Coordinates:34°38′41″N135°52′07″E / 34.644661°N 135.868482°E /34.644661; 135.868482
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Shōryaku-ji
正暦寺
Religion
AffiliationBodaisenShingon
DeityYakushi Nyorai
Location
Location157 Bodaisen-chō,Nara,Nara Prefecture
CountryJapan
Map
Interactive map of Shōryaku-ji
Architecture
FounderKenshun
Completed992
Website
http://shoryakuji.jp/index.html

Shōryaku-ji (正暦寺) is aShingontemple in the southeast ofNara, Japan. Founded in 992, it is the head temple of the Bodaisen Shingon sect.[1]

History

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Shōryaku-ji is said to have been founded byKenshun (兼俊), son ofFujiwara no Kaneie, in 992, at the behest ofEmperor Ichijō. The temple burned to the ground in the 1180assault on Nara byTaira no Shigehira. Revived the following century, Shōryaku-ji fell into decline in theEdo period and most of the buildings of thegaran have been lost.[1]

Buildings

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TheHondō andShōrō are from theTaishō period (1916 and 1925 respectively). Thesukiya-style reception hall fromEnpō 9 (1681) is anImportant Cultural Property.[2][3][4]

Treasures

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Thehonzon, a gilt bronzeYakushi Nyorai of theAsuka period, is ahibutsu. It has beendesignated anImportant Cultural Property, alongside aSouthern Songceladon bowl excavated from the precinct, and scroll thirty from aNara-periodEkottara Agama, known as Zenkō-shuin-kyō (善光朱印経) or sutras with the red seal of Zenkō, now kept atNara National Museum.[4][5][6] AKamakura-periodNirvana painting and a pair of scrolls with anIseMandala of theNanboku-chō period arePrefectural Cultural Properties, as are two standing woodenHeian-periodbodhisattvas traditionally identified as having come originally from Daigorin-ji (大御輪寺), and a Kamakura-period sculpture ofKujaku Myōō.[6][7] A Kamakura-period scroll ofYakushi and theTwelve Heavenly Generals is aMunicipal Cultural Property and is kept atNara National Museum.[8]

Flora

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The temple'sJapanese Chinquapin forest is aPrefectural Natural Monument.[7]

References

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  1. ^ab正暦寺ご案内 [Guide to Shōryakuji] (in Japanese). Shōryakuji. Retrieved29 November 2015.
  2. ^正暦寺本堂・鐘楼 [Shōryakuji Hondō - Shōrō] (in Japanese). Shōryakuji. Retrieved29 November 2015.
  3. ^福寿院客殿 [Fukuju-in Kyakuden] (in Japanese). Shōryakuji. Retrieved29 November 2015.
  4. ^ab国指定文化財一覧 [List of National Cultural Properties] (in Japanese).Nara Prefecture. Retrieved29 November 2015.
  5. ^金銅薬師如来倚像 [Seated Wooden Statue of Yakushi Nyorai] (in Japanese).Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved29 November 2015.
  6. ^ab正暦寺の文化財 [Cultural Properties of Shoryakuji] (in Japanese). Shōryakuji. Retrieved29 November 2015.
  7. ^ab奈良県指定文化財一覧 [List of Prefectural Cultural Properties of Nara Prefecture](PDF) (in Japanese).Nara Prefecture. 1 April 2015. Retrieved29 November 2015.
  8. ^奈良市指定文化財一覧 [List of Municipal Cultural Properties] (in Japanese).Nara City. Retrieved29 November 2015.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toShōryaku-ji.

34°38′41″N135°52′07″E / 34.644661°N 135.868482°E /34.644661; 135.868482

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