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United Seychelles

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromSeychelles People's Progressive Front)
Political party in Seychelles

United Seychelles
AbbreviationUS
LeaderPatrick Herminie
FounderFrance-Albert René
Founded2 June 1964 (1964-06-02)
NewspaperThe People
Women's wingUnited Seychelles Women's League
IdeologyDemocratic socialism
1977–1991:
Indian Ocean socialism[nb 1]
Political positionCentre-left toleft-wing
1977–1991:
Far-left
Colours Red
National Assembly
19 / 34
Website
weareunitedseychelles.com
Administrative divisions
Old party flag

United Seychelles is a political party inSeychelles. It publishes a newspaper calledThe People. It was known as theSeychelles People's Progressive Front (French:Front Progressiste du Peuple Seychellois), (Seychellois Creole:Fron Progresis Pep Sesel) from 1978/9 to June 2009, when it changed its name to thePeople's Party (Seychellois Creole:Parti Lepep,PL).[1] The party changed its name again in November 2018, from the People's Party to United Seychelles.[2][3]

The party was founded in 1964 byFrance-Albert René,[4] under the nameSeychelles People's United Party, and it was led by him from its inception. The party was the ruling party from 1977 to 2020 and was the sole legal party in the country from 1979 to 1991 (this period is referred to retrospectively as the "Second Republic"). The party is led by a Central Executive Committee.

Leading members of the party over the years have been René,James Michel (formerly the chief of staff of the armed forces, information minister, finance minister and vice-president from 1996 to 2004; he was thePresident of Seychelles from 2004 to 2016),Guy Sinon,Jacques Hodoul (a former foreign minister who was regarded as the party's chief ideologue),Joseph Belmont (former Vice-president of Seychelles), and Maxime Ferrari (a former René loyalist who later supported the opposition and wrote an autobiography).

Former Vice-president of SeychellesVincent Meriton has been the leader of the party since June 2017 (party president). He is the third president of the party since its creation in 1964. Meriton was preceded by former President of Seychelles James Michel.[5]

The party maintains branches in each electoral district and uses an extensive system of patronage. At theparliamentary election in 2011, the party won 88.56% of the popular vote and all 31 seats in theNational Assembly. That fell to 49.22% and 14 seats in the national assembly after theparliamentary election in 2016, leaving the party in parliamentary opposition for the first time. From 1993 (when opposition parties were legalised) to 2011, candidates from the party won all the presidential elections in the first round,[6] while in 2016 they won in the second round, and in 2020 they lost for the first time. The party also held a majority in the National Assembly independence until 2016. Seychelles opposition candidateWavel Ramkalawan won in the2020 Seychellois general election with 54.9 per cent of valid votes cast, upsetting incumbent PresidentDanny Faure of United Seychelles. The party lost its first presidential poll in over 40 years since Seychelles gained independence. United Seychellois lost also in the General Assembly elections andLinyon Demokratik Seselwa (LDS) held its clear majority in the parliament.[7]

AfterVincent Meriton stepped down as party leader,[8]Patrick Herminie was elected as the new leader in 2021.[9] In October 2023, Herminie was charged by the Seychellois public prosecutor withwitchcraft. He denied the charges and described them as politically motivated.[10] In February 2024, the witchcraft accusations were lifted by the Victoria public prosecutor's office.[11] In October 2025,presidential runoff was won by Patrick Herminie, meaning United Seychelles (US) returned to power.[12] United Seychelles won 15 out of 26 seats in the parliament.[13] On 26 October 2025, Patrick Herminie was sworn in as Seychelles’ sixth president.[14]

Election results

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Presidential elections

[edit]
ElectionParty candidateVotes%Votes%Result
First roundSecond round
1979France-Albert René26,39098%ElectedGreen tickY
198432,88392.6%ElectedGreen tickY
198937,70396.1%ElectedGreen tickY
199325,62759.5%ElectedGreen tickY
199831,04866.7%ElectedGreen tickY
200127,22354.2%ElectedGreen tickY
2006James Michel30,11953.73%ElectedGreen tickY
201131,96655.46%ElectedGreen tickY
201528,91147.76%31,51250.15%ElectedGreen tickY
2020Danny Faure28,17843.51%LostRed XN
2025Patrick Herminie30,73648.83%34,38952.73%ElectedGreen tickY

National Assembly elections

[edit]
ElectionParty leaderVotes%Seats+/–PositionResult
1967France-Albert René8,62148.2%
3 / 8
Increase 3Increase 2ndOpposition
197015,83444.1%
5 / 15
Increase 2Steady 2ndOpposition
197419,92047.63%
2 / 15
Decrease 3Steady 2ndOpposition
197998%
23 / 25
Increase 21Increase 1stSole legal party
198320,705100%
23 / 25
SteadySteady 1stSole legal party
198728,410100%
23 / 25
SteadySteady 1stSole legal party
199224,53858.4%
14 / 22
Decrease 9Steady 1stMajority government
199324,46256.6%
27 / 33
Increase 13Steady 1stSupermajority government
199828,61061.7%
30 / 34
Increase 3Steady 1stSupermajority government
200228,07554.27%
23 / 34
Decrease 7Steady 1stSupermajority government
2007James Michel30,57156.76%
23 / 34
SteadySteady 1stSupermajority government
201131,12388.56%
33 / 34
Increase 10Steady 1stSupermajority government
201630,21849.22%
14 / 33
Decrease 19Decrease 2ndMinority government
2020Vincent Meriton27,18542.35%
10 / 35
Decrease 4Steady 2ndOpposition
2025Patrick Herminie30,88049.14%
19 / 34
Increase 9Increase 1stMajority government

Former logos

[edit]
  • Logo of the Seychelles People's United Party (SPUP) from 1964 to 1991
    Logo of the SPUP from 1964 until 1991.
  • Logo of the People's Party (Parti Lepep)
    Logo of the People's Party (Parti Lepep)

Notable people

[edit]
See also:Category:United Seychelles Party politicians

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Following the coup, René declared that he was not aSoviet-style Communist, but an "Indian Ocean socialist" (generally oriented towards Tanzanian PresidentJulius Nyerere and hisAfrican socialism).

References

[edit]
  1. ^Elections in Seychelles – African Elections Database
  2. ^"Parti Lepep, seeking platform of unity, changes name to United Seychelles".seychellesnewsagency.com. Retrieved25 October 2020.
  3. ^"Seychelles Ruling Party Changes Name Ahead of 2020 Elections". 26 November 2018. Retrieved25 October 2020 – via bloomberg.com.
  4. ^"Carrying on the legacy of Nelson Mandela". eTurboNews. 10 December 2013. Retrieved22 December 2013.
  5. ^Bonnelame, Betymie (5 June 2017)."Meriton is new leader of Seychelles' Parti Lepep". Seychelles News Agency.
  6. ^"Presidential elections in Seychelles rescheduled for December 3rd to 5th".Seychelles News Agency. 13 October 2015. Retrieved3 November 2015.
  7. ^"Seychelles opposition candidate wins presidential election".
  8. ^Athanase, Patsy (16 December 2020)."2 candidates vying to lead United Seychelles at next month's vote".seychellesnewsagency.com. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  9. ^Karapetyan, Salifa (1 February 2021)."United Seychelles' newly elected leader criticises government's new direction".Seychelles News Agency. Retrieved22 January 2022.
  10. ^"Seychelles opposition leader Patrick Herminie charged with witchcraft".BBC News. 3 October 2023. Retrieved3 October 2023.
  11. ^"SEYCHELLES Abandon des charges contre l'opposant seychellois, accusé de "sorcellerie"".Voa Afrique (in French). 16 February 2024. Retrieved17 February 2024.
  12. ^"Seychelles presidential election: Opposition leader Patrick Herminie defeats Wavel Ramkalawan".www.bbc.com. 12 October 2025.
  13. ^"TRT Afrika - Seychelles opposition candidate wins presidential runoff, incumbent leader concedes defeat".www.trtafrika.com.
  14. ^"Patrick Herminie sworn in as Seychelles sixth president". Retrieved27 October 2025.

External links

[edit]
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