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Setoka

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Seedless and highly sweet Japanese citrus fruit
Setoka orange segment served with strawberry and mint as 12th course of akaiseki dinner at the Hiiragiya Ryokan in Kyoto

Setoka (せとか,Setoka)[1] is aseedless and highly sweetJapanesecitrus fruit that is atangor, ahybrid of theMurcott tangor with "Kuchinotsu No.37",[2] which in turn is a hybrid of theKiyomi tangor and aKing tangor/Willowleaf mandarin cross, "Encore No. 2".[3][4] It was registered as "Tangor Nōrin No.8"[5] in 1998 and as "Variety registration No.9398" under the Plant Variety Protection and Seed Act[6] in 2001.[4] It weighs 200–280 g (7.1–9.9 oz) and has an oblate shape. The rind is thin and easily peelable. Its flavor is pleasant, aromatic, and similar to the Murcott. The fruit ripens in February. Its sugar level is very high at 12–13 °Bx whereas its citric acid is low (0.8–1.0%).[4]

In South Korea

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In South Korea, Setoka is calledCheonhyehyang (Korean:천혜향, 天惠香).[7] Starting from 2000s, Cheonhyehyang has been farmed in the warmJeju island.[8] From mid-2010s however,global warming has allowed Cheonhyehyang to be cultivated as North as theNorth Chungcheong province.[9]

See also

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  • Reikou, aCitrus cultivar of similar origin

References

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  1. ^"せとか" [Setoka] (in Japanese). National Institute of Fruit Tree Science,National Agriculture and Food Research Organization. Archived fromthe original on 2015-03-03. Retrieved2015-03-10.
  2. ^(口之津37号)
  3. ^Encore and Pixie in California Agriculture(PDF). University of California. February 1966.
  4. ^abcMatsumoto, Ryōji; et al. (2003)."New Citrus Cultivar "Setoka""(PDF).Bulletin of Fruit Tree Science (in Japanese).2. National Institute of Fruit Tree Science Japan:25–31.
  5. ^Tangor agricultural and forestry No.8 (タンゴール農林8号)
  6. ^"Plant Variety Protection and Seed Act". Ministry of Justice, Japan.
  7. ^"당도 최고 천혜향 지금이 최고의 맛".
  8. ^홍, 정표 (2014-03-01)."천혜향·레드향·황금향·청견…제주에 이런 감귤도". 연합뉴스. Retrieved2020-04-06.
  9. ^송, 현수 (2017-03-19)."바뀐 '과일 지도'… 망고 재배지 경북까지 북상". 부산일보. Retrieved2020-04-06.
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