Ancient Lydian city in Anatolia
Setae/Saittai among the cities of Lydia (c. 50 AD) Setae ,Setai (Ancient Greek :Σέται ),Settae ,Settai (Σέτται),Saettae ,Saittai , orSaittae (Σαίτται), was a town ofancient Lydia ,[ 1] located atSidas Kaleh [ 2] [ 3] in ModernTurkey .[ 4] [ 5] Theruins of that town consist of astadium ,[ 6] tombs, andruins of several temples.[ 7] [ 8] The town is not mentioned by any of the earlier writers, but appears inPtolemy [ 9] andHierocles .[ 10]
The city was located between the upper reaches of theRiver Hermus and its tributary theHyllus ,[ 11] and was part of theKatakekaumene .
Its site is located atSidas Kale , nearİcikler inAsiatic Turkey .[ 12] [ 13]
The city struckcoins and was visited by the EmperorHadrian .[ 14]
TheApollo Aksyros Temple is located in the ancient city. In one of thesteles of the temple, there is an inscription which reads "Melita and Makedon stole Eia’s fishnet and other belongings. Therefore, they were punished by God. Their parents consulted Apollon Aksyros for their sake and made a vow...".[ 15]
Setae was also the seat of aByzantine Bishopric . Bishop Limenius signed theChalcedon Creed [ 16] while Bishop Amachius[ 17] [ 18] spoke at theCouncil of Chalcedon . Limenius signed the documents at theCouncil of Ephesus .[ 19] Although it is anIslamic area now, under the name Saittae, it remains atitular see of theRoman Catholic Church .[ 20]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Saittai .
^ Michael Greenhalgh , From the Romans to the Railways: The Fate of Antiquities in Asia Minor (BRILL, 25 Sep. 2013)p5 .^ The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society, Volume 8 (Royal Geographical Society (Great Britain ), 1838) p 142. ^ William John Hamilton, Researches in Asia Minor, Pontus, and Armenia,: With Some Account of Their Antiquities and Geology [in 1836], Volume 2 (John Murray, 1842) p 145. ^ Michael Greenhalgh, From the Romans to the Railways: The Fate of Antiquities in Asia Minor(BRILL, 25 Sep. 2013) p 30. ^ Saittai, Manisa (Provinz) .^ Michael Greenhalgh, From the Romans to the Railways: The Fate of Antiquities in Asia Minor (BRILL, 25 Sep. 2013)p30 . ^ Saittae at Perseus.tufts.edu.^ William John Hamilton, Researches in Asia Minor, Pontus and Armenia, Volume 1 (Georg Olms Verlag, 1984)p144 . ^ Ptolemy .The Geography . Vol. 5.2.21.^ Hierocles .Synecdemus . Vol. p. 669.^ The Literary Gazette: A Weekly Journal of Literature, Science, and the Fine Arts (H. Colburn, 1842)p824 . ^ Richard Talbert , ed. (2000).Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World . Princeton University Press. p. 62, and directory notes accompanying.ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9 .^ Lund University .Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire .^ Anthony R Birley, Anthony R. BirleyHadrian: The Restless Emperor (Routledge, 15 Apr. 2013) p168. ^ 1800-year-old stele on way back from Italy after 23 years ^ Richard Price, Michael Gaddis, The Acts of the Council of Chalcedon, Volume 1 (Liverpool University press, 2005)p336 . ^ Richard Price, Michael Gaddis, The Acts of theCouncil of Chalcedon , Volume 1 (Liverpool University Press, 2005) p 85. ^ Catholic Heirchy.org ^ Richard Price, [https://www.academia.edu/9979005/Politics_and_Bishops_Lists_at_the_First_Cou ncil_of_Ephesus Politics and Bishops’ Lists at the First Council of Ephesus] Annuarium Historiae Conciliorum 44 (2012), 395-420. ^ "Saittae (Titular See) [Catholic-Hierarchy]" . This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domain : Smith, William , ed. (1854–1857). "Setae".Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography . London: John Murray.
38°46′46″N 28°37′53″E / 38.779330°N 28.631290°E /38.779330; 28.631290