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Sergei Khrushchev

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Soviet-American scientist (1935–2020)

In this name that followsEast Slavic naming customs, thepatronymic is Nikitich and thefamily name is Khrushchev.
Sergei Khrushchev
Сергей Хрущёв
Khrushchev in 2010
Born(1935-07-02)2 July 1935
Died18 June 2020(2020-06-18) (aged 84)
EducationMoscow Power Engineering Institute
Bauman Moscow State Technical University (DSc)
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (PhD)
Spouse(s)Galina Mikhailovna
Valentina Golenko
Children3
Parents

Sergei Nikitich Khrushchev (Russian:Сергей Никитич Хрущёв; 2 July 1935 – 18 June 2020) was a Soviet-born American engineer and the second son of theCold War-eraSoviet PremierNikita Khrushchev with his wifeNina Petrovna Khrushcheva. He moved to the United States in 1991 and became anaturalizedAmerican citizen.[1]

He was a jury member of theRainer Hildebrandt international human rights award.[2]

Career

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Khrushchev held several advanced engineering degrees. From theBauman Moscow State Technical University he earned hisdoctoral degree, and he earned aPh.D. from theNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. In addition, he earned anM.S. degree with distinction from theMoscow Power Engineering Institute. He also held an "occasional" professorship at theNaval War College inNewport, Rhode Island, meaning he was not a full-time professor (though he was for some time), but did teach there fairly often.

Prior to emigrating from theSoviet Union to the United States in 1991, Khrushchev worked in various high-levelengineering positions. From 1968 to 1991, he served at the Control Computer Institute in Moscow, where he rose from section head to first deputy director in charge of research. From the years 1958 to 1968, Dr. Khrushchev worked as anengineer, then later as a deputy section head in charge ofguidance systems for missile and space design. In this capacity, he worked oncruise missiles for submarine craft, military and researchspacecraft,Moonvehicles, and theProtonspace booster.

He often spoke to American audiences to share his memories of the "other" side of theCold War. He toldScientific American that he had tried to see theApollo 11 Moon landing through a telescope from Ukraine with aKGB officer.[3] Khrushchev served as an advisor toThe Cold War Museum.[4] He was a Senior Fellow at theWatson Institute for International and Public Affairs atBrown University.

Personal life

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Khrushchev moved to the United States with his wife Valentina from the Soviet Union in 1991, to teach atBrown University inProvidence, Rhode Island.

On 12 July 1999, Khrushchev and his wife, Valentina, became citizens of the United States through naturalization.[5] Pronouncing ''This is a great country and it's an honor to live here.' at the citizenship ceremony. He retained his Russian citizenship, becoming adual citizen.[6] Khrushchev waited more than the required five years of living in the U.S, fearful his U.S Citizenship would restrict visits to see his extended family. His three sons and three grandchildren still live in Moscow.

His son from a previous marriage, Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev, a Russian journalist, died on 22 February 2007, aged 47, from a stroke.[7]

Death

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Khrushchev died on 18 June 2020, at his home inCranston, Rhode Island, at age 84, by suicide. The cause of death, as certified by the Rhode Island medical examiner's office, was a gunshot wound to the head.Cranston, Rhode Island police MajorTodd Patalano said there were no signs of foul play, and the investigation by the police into his death was closed with no criminal charges filed.[8]

Awards

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  • Dr. Rainer Hildebrandt Medal endowed byAlexandra Hildebrandt
  • The Medal of the Labor Hero, the Order of Lenin, the Lenin Prize and the Prize of the Soviet Union's Council of Ministers.[9]

Publications

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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Ex-Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev's son dies in US".TASS. 19 June 2020.Archived from the original on 19 June 2020.
  2. ^"Our work".www.mauermuseum.de.
  3. ^"The Moon Landing through Soviet Eyes: A Q&A with Sergei Khrushchev, son of former premier Nikita Khrushchev".Scientific American.
  4. ^"Cold War Museum website". Archived fromthe original on 30 June 2014. Retrieved2 February 2020.
  5. ^Kerlin, Janet."Sergei Khrushchev will take oath of U.S. citizenship on July 12".Brown University News. Brown University. Retrieved15 June 2015.
  6. ^X. Clines, Francis (11 July 1999)."A Khrushchev Is Pledging New Allegiance".NY Times.
  7. ^Seelye, Katharine Q. (24 June 2020)."Sergei Khrushchev, Son of Former Soviet Premier, Dies at 84".The New York Times.
  8. ^"Sergei Khrushchev, son of Soviet leader, dies at US home". Associated Press. 24 June 2020. Retrieved24 July 2021.
  9. ^"Son Of Soviet Leader Khrushchev Dies In U.S. At Age 84".Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 19 June 2020. Retrieved1 March 2022.

Further reading

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External links

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