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Senate of Lesotho

Coordinates:29°19′22″S27°29′33″E / 29.322739542481237°S 27.49252454519462°E /-29.322739542481237; 27.49252454519462
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Upper chamber of Lesotho's bicameral Parliament
This article is about the legislative body. For the princess, seePrincess Senate Seeiso.
Senate

Ntlong ea Mahosana
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded1965
Leadership
Mamonaheng Mokitimi
since 11 July 2017
Deputy President of the Senate of Lesotho
Structure
Seats33
Length of term
5 years
Meeting place
Parliament building inMaseru
Website
senate.parliament.ls

29°19′22″S27°29′33″E / 29.322739542481237°S 27.49252454519462°E /-29.322739542481237; 27.49252454519462

TheSenate of Lesotho (Sotho:Ntlong ea Mahosana) is theupper chamber of theParliament of Lesotho, which, along with theNational Assembly of Lesotho (thelower chamber), comprises thelegislature ofLesotho.[1]

Bicameralism in Lesotho is specifically modeled after theWestminster system of the United Kingdom,[2] having an upper house weaker than the lower.[3] As such, the Senate holds less power than the National Assembly; it cannot initiate legislation, it does not appoint the Prime Minister, and it does not participate inmotions of confidence. The Senate's consent is required to amend certain clauses of the constitution, and for a bill to become law, it must be passed by both chambers of Parliament.[4]

The current Senate has a total of 33 members. 22 are hereditarytribal chiefs who perform executive functions for their respective communities and 11 are nominated by theKing on thePrime Minister's advice and generally align with the King in their legislative behavior.[5] Members serve five-year terms. Senators may not serve simultaneously as members of the National Assembly.[6]

Mamonaheng Mokitimi is the current president of the Senate. She succeededPrince Seeiso Bereng Seeiso.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^Senate of Lesotho."Senate of the Kingdom of Lesotho". Retrieved11 February 2019.
  2. ^Macartney, W. J. A. (1969-12-01)."African Westminster? The Parliament OF Lesotho".Parliamentary Affairs.23 (1969dec): 121.doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pa.a051517.ISSN 0031-2290.
  3. ^'Nyana, Hoolo (2019)."Bicameralism in Lesotho: A review of the powers and composition of the second chamber"(PDF).Law Democracy & Development.23: 19. Retrieved8 December 2020.
  4. ^'Nyana 2019, p. 20.
  5. ^Nwafor 2013, p. 59: "The composition of the parliament is very instructive when viewed in the context of separation of powers: the King, a chief executive in his own right; a Senate comprised of the principal chiefs, who perform mostly executive functions in their respective communities; and eleven persons nominated by the King, who mostly owe allegiance to the King in the discharge of their legislative functions."
  6. ^Nwafor, Anthony O. (2013)."The Lesotho Constitution and Doctrine of Separation of Powers: Reflections on the Judicial Attitude".African Journal of Legal Studies.6 (1):58–59.doi:10.1163/17087384-12342020.

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