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Senate (Grenada)

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(Redirected fromSenate of Grenada)
Upper house of the Parliament of Grenada

Senate
11th Parliament
Type
Type
History
Founded1967 (1967)
Leadership
Structure
Seats13
Political groups
His Majesty’s Government

His Majesty’s Opposition

Crossbench

Length of term
5 years[a]
Elections
Appointment by theGovernor-General
Meeting place
New Houses of Parliament
Parliament Hill - Mt. Wheldale
St. George's
Grenada
Website
grenadaparliament.gd
Administrative divisions(parishes)

TheSenate is theUpper chamber of thebicameralParliament ofGrenada. Together with thelower chamber, theHouse of Representatives, it meets in theNew Houses of Parliament in the capitalSt. George's.

The current[update]President of the Senate is Senator the Hon.Dessima Williams, with Senator the Hon. Norland Cox serving as Deputy President.[1]

Powers

[edit]

Both the Senate and the lower House of Representatives constitutionally share most of the same powers, however, much as in otherWestminster System Parliaments, the lower house is dominant. TheGovernment of Grenada is for instance responsible only to the House of Representatives.

All legislation can be introduced and amended in either house with the exception of money bills, which must always originate in the House of Representatives. The Senate is further limited in the amendments it can make to them. If the budget is approved by the House of Representatives, but it is not approved un-amended by the Senate within one month, it can be directly submitted to the Governor-General forroyal assent.

If regular legislation is approved by the House of Representatives twice in two consecutive sessions, but is not approved of by the Senate either time, it can also be submitted directly to the Governor-General.

Composition

[edit]

The Senate consists of 13 members appointed by the Governor-General. 7 members are appointed on the advice of thePrime Minister, three on the advice of theLeader of the Opposition, and three on the advice of the Prime Minister after they have consulted with societal interest groups.[2] The current Senate convened on 31 August 2022, following thegeneral election of 23 June.

In instances where there is no Leader of the Opposition, the Governor-General is empowered to, in their own discretion, appoint the 3 senators otherwise appointed on the advice of the opposition leader. A convention has, following the elections of1999,2013 and2018 developed whereby the Governor-General will generally appoint members representing the defeated opposition party to the Senate in such circumstances.

Members of the Senate

[edit]

The following are the current members of the Grenadian Senate.[3]

PositionSenator
President of the SenateSenator the Hon. Dr.Dessima Williams
Leader of Government BusinessSenator the Hon.Adrian Thomas
Government SenatorSenator the Hon.Claudette Joseph
Government SenatorSenator the Hon.Seville M. C. Francis
Government SenatorSenator the Hon.Quinc Britton
Government SenatorSenator the Hon.David Andrew
Government SenatorSenator the Hon.Gloria Thomas
Deputy President of the SenateSenator the Hon.Norland Cox
Opposition SenatorSenator the Hon.Dwight D. Horsford
Opposition SenatorSenator the Hon.Dr. Myanna Charles
Independent Senator (Fishers and Farmers Representative)Senator the Hon.Roderick St Claire
Independent Senator (Labour Representative)Senator the Hon.Andre Lewis
Independent Senator (Business Representative)Senator the Hon.Salim F. Rahaman

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The general term lasts out the lifetime of the parliament, however Senators may at any time be dismissed by the Governor-General on the advice of the authority which advised their appointment.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"NNP parliamentarians appointed deputies in Lower and Upper Houses". NOW Grenada. Retrieved23 May 2023.
  2. ^"The Senate (Upper House)". Retrieved23 May 2023.
  3. ^"The Senate (Upper House)". Retrieved23 May 2023.
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