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Senate (Democratic Republic of the Congo)

Coordinates:4°19′56″S15°18′11″E / 4.3322°S 15.3031°E /-4.3322; 15.3031
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Upper house of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
This article'sfactual accuracy may be compromised due to out-of-date information. The reason given is: as of 14 May 2024 anew senate is setting itself up". Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(May 2024)
Senate

Sénat
Type
Type
Upper house
None
(1967–2003)
Upper house
(1960–1967)
History
Founded1960
(original)
2003
(re-established)[1]
Leadership
Sama Lukonde, ACO
since 12 August 2024
Structure
Seats109 (including onesenator for life)
Length of term
5 years
Elections
Indirect election
Last election
29 April, 24 and 26 May 2024,2 April 2025
Next election
June 2029[2]
Meeting place
Sénat
Palais du Peuple
Kinshasa
Website
Official website
United Nations Mission
flagDemocratic Republic of the Congo portal

4°19′56″S15°18′11″E / 4.3322°S 15.3031°E /-4.3322; 15.3031

TheSenate (French:Sénat) is the upper house of theParliament of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The senate was established in 1960, abolished in 1967 and re-established in 2003.[1]

During the transition period in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2003 - 2006), the Senate, aside from its legislative role, also had the task of drafting the country's new constitution. This task came to fruition with the adoption of the draft in Parliament in May 2005, and its approval by the Congolese people, in a successful democratic referendum on 18 and 19 December 2005.

The current president of the Senate isSama Lukonde, elected in 12 August 2024. The secretary general isJean Mukuala Bateke.[3] The most recent Senate was sworn in on January 28, 2019.[4][5]

Election

[edit]
Charles Mwando Nsimba addressing the Senate with Léon Kengo presiding, 2009

Senators were elected under the new constitution on 19 January 2007 by the provincial parliaments of their respectiveprovinces.Members of the Senate are indirectly elected by the Provincial Assemblies. Each of the 25 provinces proper elects four senators and the city-province ofKinshasa elects eight. Elected senators serve five year terms.[6] Former presidents may sit assenators for life.

Transitional Senate

[edit]
Composition of theTransitionalSenate of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Seats
Movement for the Liberation of Congo (Mouvement pour la Liberation du Congo)22
Government22
Political opposition22
Congolese Rally for Democracy (Rassemblement Congolais pour la Democratie)21
Civil Society21
Maï-Maï4
Congolese Rally for Democracy/Kisangani Liberation Movement (Rassemblement des Congolais pour la Démocratie/ Kisangani Mouvement de Libération)3
Rally of Congolese for Democracy-National (Rassemblement des Congolais pour la Démocratie – National)1
Total120

List of senators

[edit]
Further information:2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo Senate elections § 2024 Senators
Members of the 2019–2023 Senate
ProvinceSenatorParty
Bas-UéléCarole Agito AmelaIndependent
Papy Bazego TebuseliMLC
George Erick MakanguIndependent
Nestor Ngbonda DaulyIndependent
ÉquateurRichard Bampunga Ndombo BentekeRIA
José Endungo BonongeG7
Tristan Etumba BoyengoACO
Edouard Mokolo Wa PomboIndependent
Haut-KatangaBijoux Goya KitengeIndependent
Miche Kanyimbu ShindanyIndependent
Francine Muyumba FurahaIndependent
Célestin Pande KapopoPPRD
Haut-LomamiIsabelle Kabamba Wa UmbaMovement for the Integrity of the People[7]
Augustin Kapya NtumbaAlternative Action for Well-being and Change
Ilunga KitombolwePPRD
Irène Kunda Kisenga[8]FCC
Haut-UéléJean Bakomito GambuIndependent
Jean Pierre Batumoko AfozundeAlliance of Actors for Good Governance of Congo
Dieudonnette Mungwananjo BoyekomboAlliance of Democrats for Renewal and Progress[7]
Norbert Samaki Anidutini[8]FCC
IturiMédard Autsai AsengaPPRD
John Tibasima Mbongemu AteenyiAlternative Action for Well-being and Change
Alphonse Ukeci Muswa UrundiAlliance for Democratic Alternative[7]
Pierrot Uweka UkabaPPRD
KasaïEvariste Boshab MabudiIndependent
Victorine Lwese BakuamoyoIndependent
John Muyamba NgovPPRD
Kalala Nkole Kally[9]Alliance of the Democratic Forces of Congo and Allies[7]
Kasaï-CentralRemy Bwanoko Kalombo[10][11]Independent
Dénis Kambayi CimbumbuPPRD
Ida Kamonji NasserwaPPRD
Pauline Monalux Ml Mona KayokoPPRD
Kasaï-OrientalSamy Badibanga NtitaProgressistes
Auguy Ilunga CivuilaRDT
Odette Mbuyi NgoyPPRD
Eddy Mundela Kanku[12]UDPS/Tshisekedi
KinshasaValentin Gerengo N'veneMLC
Patrick Lubala BirhashirwaAlliance of Democrats for Renewal and Progress[7]
Didier Molisho SadiMCR
Didier Mumengi TshukudiIndependent
Adonis Ngambani NgovoliIndependent
Eric Rubuye HakizimwamiACO
Augustin Salabia IsambakanaAlternative Action for Well-being and Change
Ange Ziaka AngelaniACO
Kongo CentralPamphile Badu Wa BaduIndependent
Rolly Lelo NzaziIndependent
Roger Muaka MuakaACO
Nefertiti Ngudianza Bayokisa KisulaACO
KwangoNathalie Bul'an'sung SanataACO
André Kimbuta YangoPPRD
Colette Lukamata NkuluUnified Lumumbist Party
Aimé Patience Mangyadi BifuluAlternative Action for Well-being and Change
KwiluSacré Inioki LamfelAlliance for the Future[7]
Marie-Josée Sona KamitatuG7
Ida Kidima NzumbaIndependent
Jean-Philibert Mabaya Gizi AmineRainbow of Congo[7]
LomamiMicheline Kabedi KazadiIndependent
Gabriel Kazadi NgoyPPRD
Dieudonné Kazadi NyembwePPRD
Hippolyte Mutombo MbwebweAction of Allies to Improve Living Conditions for the Congolese[7]
LualabaGhislain Chikez DiemuPPRD
Kaumba LufundaMovement for the Integrity of the People[7]
Laurent Muzangisa MutalenuPPRD
Godefroid Mwenda Bantu MunongoIndependent
Mai-NdombeThalie Dasyo MokfeIndependent
Célestin James Mokelo Mumba KebekePPRD
Fidèle Mpayi MumpelePPRD
Frederick Mwamfwa BopaliCPPR
ManiemaJean Baptiste Assumani AmaniPeople's Party for Peace and Democracy
Jérôme Bikenge MusimbiAction of Allies to Improve Living Conditions for the Congolese[7]
Matata Ponyo MaponIndependent
Alexis Thambwe MwambaIndependent
MongalaDenise Bolingo BotakileAlliance for the Future[7]
Abdoul Lianza Mole[13]Independent
Louis Mbonga Magalu-EngwandaAlliance of the Democratic Forces of Congo and Allies[7]
Jean de dieu Moleka LiambiIndependent
Nord-UbangiBasile Bale BilaMLC
Philémon Kpama Baramoto KapaIndependent
Giala MobutuZAIRE
Jean-Pierre Zagbalafio AngalaATD
North KivuPierre Kabanda KayobotsiBUREC
Jean-Pierre Kibaya MunembweAARC
Jean Mukinti BaumbiliaSocial Movement for Renewal
Célestin Vunabandi KanyamihigoIndependent
SankuruMoise Ekanga LushymaIndependent
Emile Omba Djunga Kasongo[13]Independent
Leonard She Okitundu LundulaIndependent
Berthold Ulungu Ekunda LutakaCCU
South KivuModeste Bahati LukwemboAlliance of the Democratic Forces of Congo and Allies[7]
Léon Mamboleo Mughuba ItundamilambaUnion for the Congolese Nation
Mapenzi Maneno[14]G7
Stéphane Miruho MugoroziPPRD
Sud-UbangiFrancoise Bemba NdokwaMLC
Norbert Imana MbuleCDER
José Makila SumandaATD
Sanguma Temongonde MossaiIndependent
TanganyikaIsidore Kabwe Mwehu LongoAlternative Action for Well-being and Change
Vicky Katumwa MukalayAlliance of the Democratic Forces of Congo and Allies[7]
Célestine Hortense Mukalay KiondePPRD
Christine Mwando KatempaG7
TshopoJames Bayukita MakulaIndependent
Mike Mosisi MakotaAlliance of the Democratic Forces of Congo and Allies[7]
Laddy Yangotikala Senga[13]Independent
Anita Zeta BamanyisaFNSD
TshuapaLydie Baopoko BahikeIndependent
Cathy Botema Mboyo[15]Independent
Reagan Ilanga BakongaIndependent
Fidèle Likinda Bolom'elengePPRD[16]

Sources:[17][18]

See also

[edit]

Notes and references

[edit]
  1. ^ab"HISTORIQUE".www.senat.cd.
  2. ^CENI (4 April 2025)."Communique de presse N° 009/CENI/2025"(PDF) (Press release) (in French). Retrieved4 April 2025.
  3. ^"Democratic Republic of the Congo | Senate".IPU Parline: global data on national parliaments. Retrieved2025-02-22.
  4. ^"After election upheaval, DR Congo inaugurates new Parliament".ewn.co.za.
  5. ^"After election upheaval, DR Congo inaugurates new parliament".Daily Monitor. 30 September 2020.
  6. ^"Democratic Republic of the Congo".New Parline: the IPU’s Open Data Platform (beta). July 5, 2018.
  7. ^abcdefghijklmno"Democratic Republic of the Congo".IPU. Retrieved20 July 2022.
  8. ^abMuamba, Clément (3 April 2021)."Sénat : les mandats des suppléants de Lola Kisanga et Kabuya Lumuna validés".Actualité.cd (in French). Retrieved23 July 2022.
  9. ^"Le Sénat valide le mandat du 2ème suppléant du sénateur Nkole Tshimuanga Gaston, en remplacement du défunt sénateur Ntumba Mbuyi Flory, qui était premier suppléant".RTNC (in French). 15 June 2023. Retrieved17 June 2023.
  10. ^"Sénat : le premier suppléant Remy Bwanoko remplace feu le sénateur Boniface Mwawatadi".ACP (in French). 12 April 2022. Retrieved23 July 2022.
  11. ^"RDC: la liste des sénateurs élus !".Congo Profond (in French). 15 March 2019. Retrieved23 July 2022.
  12. ^Seyes, Adrien (11 June 2021)."Election du 1er vice-président du Sénat : Félix Tshisekedi de nouveau accusé de népotisme".Le Congo Libéré (in French). Retrieved30 July 2022.
  13. ^abc"Le Senat valide les pouvoirs des trois nouveaux senateurs".www.senat.cd (in French). Senate of DR Congo. Retrieved8 October 2022.
  14. ^Yakitenge, Berith (30 October 2020)."RDC: le Sénat adopte son calendrier des travaux de la session ordinaire de septembre 2020".Actualité.cd (in French). Retrieved31 July 2022.
  15. ^"Examen de la proposition de loi organique sur la CENI".senat.cd (in French). Retrieved1 August 2022.
  16. ^Dibendila, Tony."Élections 2023 : Fidèle Likinda alerte, « l'UDPS commence à avoir peur d'aller aux élections »".Le Pouvoir du Peuple (in French). Retrieved25 July 2022.
  17. ^"List Of Senators By Electoral District".senat.cd. Retrieved20 July 2022.
  18. ^"By Political Party".senat.cd. Retrieved20 July 2022.

External links

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