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Seki language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Language indigenous to Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.
Seki
Sekiyani
Native toEquatorial Guinea,Gabon
Native speakers
12,000 (2001-2007)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3syi
Glottologseki1238
B.21[2]
ELPSeki

Seki, alsoBaseke,Sheke orSekiana, is a language indigenous toEquatorial Guinea andGabon. It had been spoken in villages ofRio Campo andNorthern Bata, along the coast, but its native speakers have begun abandoning the language forSpanish,Fang, andKombe.Can be related toKako spoken in the East region ofCameroon and some parts of the west ofCentral African Republic.

Phonology

[edit]

Consonants

[edit]
LabialAlveolarPost-alv./
Palatal
VelarLabio-
velar
Nasalmnɲ(ŋ)
Plosive/
Affricate
voicelessptt͡ʃk
voicedbd(d͡ʒ)ɡ
prenasal vl.ᵐpⁿtⁿt͡ʃᵑk
prenasal vd.ᵐbⁿdⁿd͡ʒᵑɡᵑɡ͡b
Fricativevoicelesss
voicedβ(z)
Rhoticr
Approximantljw
  • /z, d͡ʒ/ only rarely occur phonemically.
  • /ɡ/ may be lenited as [ɣ] in intervocalic positions.
  • /ᵑɡ/ can be heard as a nasal [ŋ] when in word-final position, or when followed by /l/.[3][4]

Vowels

[edit]
FrontCentralBack
Closeiu
Close-mideo
Open-midɛɔ
Opena

References

[edit]
  1. ^Seki atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Jouni Filip Maho, 2009.New Updated Guthrie List Online
  3. ^Ondo-Mébiame, Pierre (1986).Esquisse phonologique et morphologique du seki. Libreville: Université Omar Bongo.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
  4. ^Echegaray, Carlos González (1952).La clasificación nominal en el baseque. Archivos del Instituto de Estudios Africanos, v. 6, no. 20-23. pp. 73–92.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
Official languages
Indigenous languages
Creole languages
Migrant languages
Official language
National languages
Immigrant languages
Indigenous languages
NarrowBantu languages (Zones A–B) (byGuthrie classification)
Zone A
A10
A20
A30
A40
A50
A60
A70
A80
A90
Zone B
B10
B20
B30
B40
B50
B60
B70
B80
  • TheGuthrie classification is geographic and its groupings do not imply a relationship between the languages within them.
Narrow Bantu languages by Guthrie classification zone templates
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