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Sedjefakare Kay Amenemhat VII

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Egyptian pharaoh of the 13th Dynasty
Sedjefakare Kay Amenemhat VII
Amenemhat VII, Kay Amenemhat
A pair of cylinder seals of Sedjefakare from the Faiyum region, now in the Petrie Museum
A pair of cylinder seals of Sedjefakare from theFaiyum region, now in thePetrie Museum
Pharaoh
Reign1 regnal year (attested)
2-3 year (suggested)
1770 to 1765 BC.[1]
PredecessorSebkay
SuccessorWegaf
Horus name
Heriteptawy
Ḥrj-tp-t3.w(j)
Leader of the two lands
G5
Hrtp
N19
Nebty name
Netjeribaw
Nṯr.j-b3w
Divine ofBas
G16
nTrG30
Golden Horus
Aapehti
ˁ3-phtj
The golden falcon, great of strength
G8aA
F9F9
Prenomen
Sedjefakare
Sḏf3-k3-Rˁ
The Ka ofRa is flourishing
M23
t
L2
t
<
rasD
f
AkA
>

Turin King List
Sedjefakare
Sḏf3-k3-Rˁ
The Ka ofRa is flourishing
<
rasD
f
HASHkAZ1
>
Nomen
Kay Amenemhat
K3jj-Jmn-m-ḥ3.t
KayAmun is in the front
G39N5
kAiiimn
n
mHAt
t
Dynasty13th Dynasty

Sedjefakare Kay Amenemhat VII was anEgyptianpharaoh of the early13th Dynasty in the lateMiddle Kingdom.

Attestations

[edit]

Archaeologically, he is known from several objects, including sixcylinder seals,[2] and two scarab seals.[3] His name appears asgraffito in the tomb of queenKhuit I atSaqqara.

Architecture

[edit]

Bark-stand, Cairo JE 15900

[edit]

AtMedamud (Upper Egypt), a bark-stand which originally had an inscription of Sedjefakare to which an inscription was added byWegaf.[4] In the Turin King List Wegaf (7:05) heads this sequence of kings while Sedjefakare (7:17) comes later in the list, causing a debate about the chronology of these kings.

Nile Level Record

[edit]

AtSemna (Nubia), a Nile Level Record is dated to Year 1.[5] Other kings with Nile Level records at the fortresses of Semna and Kumma includesAmenemhat III,Amenemhat IV,Sobekneferu,Sekhemkare Amenemhat V andSekhemre Khutawy Sobekhotep Amenemhat.

Cylinder seals

[edit]

Six cylinder seals are known.[6]

Cylinder Seal, Petrie UC 11533

[edit]

AtHarageh (Faiyum region), a cylinder seal with the inscription: Sedjefakare, beloved by Sobek lord of Sumenu.[7]

Cylinder Seal, Petrie UC 11534

[edit]

AtLahun (Faiyum region), a cylinder seal with the inscription: Sedjefakare, beloved by Sobek lord of Sumenu.[8]

Cylinder Seal, New York MMA 10.130.1640

[edit]
Serekh of Amenemhat VII
Sealing Sedjefakare

A glaced steatite cylinder seal with the Horus name Horteptawy/Heriteptawy, belonging to Amenemhat VII[9][10]

Scarabs

[edit]

Two scarabs are known.[11]

Scarab, New York MMA 26.7.85

[edit]
Scarab With Throne Name of Amenemhat VII (Sedjefakare) MET LC-26 7 85 EGDP025848

Scarab With Throne Name Sedjefakare, belonging to Amenemhat VII.[12][13]

Non-Contemporary Attestations

[edit]

TheTurin King List 7:18 contains the entry: "The Dual King Sedjefa..kara, x years ...".[14] In the list he is predeceded by 7:17Awtibra Hor and succeeded by 7:19Sekhemre Khutawy Sobekhotep Amenemhat.

Burial

[edit]

The Tomb of Sedjefakare has not been located.

Theories

[edit]

Ryholt assigns him without further evidence a reign of 3 years.[15] He suggests a dating around 1769-1766 BC.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • K.S.B. Ryholt,The Political Situation in Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period (Carsten Niebuhr Institute Publications, vol. 20. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press, 1997), 341, File 13/20.

See also

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toKay Amenemhat Sedjefakare.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Thomas Schneider,Lexikon der Pharaonen, Bibliographisches Institut, Mannheim, 2nd ed. (2002),ISBN 3491960533.
  2. ^Swiss Private Collection; Brooklyn Museum 44.123.77; ExHilton Price 4250; Petrie Museum UCL 11533; Petrie Museum UCL 11534
  3. ^Cairo, New York MMA 26.7.85.
  4. ^Cairo JE 15900.
  5. ^Elsa Yvanez (2010) Rock Inscriptions from Semna and Kumma.
  6. ^Swiss Private Collection; Brooklyn Museum 44.123.77; ExHilton Price 4250; Petrie Museum UCL 11533; Petrie Museum UCL 11534.
  7. ^London, Petrie Museum UC 11533.
  8. ^London, Petrie Museum UC 11534.
  9. ^New York MMA 10.130.1640.
  10. ^"Cylinder seal with the Horus name of Amenemhat VII".
  11. ^Cairo; New York MMA 26.7.85
  12. ^New York, MET 26.7.85.
  13. ^"Scarab with Throne Name of Amenemhat VII (Sedjefakare) | Late Middle Kingdom". Retrieved2 February 2026.
  14. ^"Turin king list: Column 7". Retrieved2 February 2026.
  15. ^Ryholt 1997:408.
Preceded byPharaoh of Egypt
Thirteenth Dynasty
Succeeded by
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Protodynastic
(pre-3150 BC)
Lower
Upper
Early Dynastic
(3150–2686 BC)
I
II
Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)
III
IV
V
VI
1st Intermediate
(2181–2040 BC)
VII/VIII
IX
X
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Middle Kingdom
(2040–1802 BC)
XI
Nubia
XII
2nd Intermediate
(1802–1550 BC)
XIII
XIV
XV
XVI
Abydos
XVII
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs  (male
  • female)
  • uncertain
New Kingdom
(1550–1070 BC)
XVIII
XIX
XX
3rd Intermediate
(1069–664 BC)
XXI
High Priest of Amun
XXII
Lines of XXII/XXIII
XXIII
XXIV
XXV
Late toRoman Period(664 BC–313 AD)
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaohs
    • male
    • female
  • uncertain
Late
(664–332 BC)
XXVI
XXVII
XXVIII
XXIX
XXX
XXXI
Hellenistic
(332–30 BC)
Argead
Ptolemaic
Roman
(30 BC–313 AD)
XXXIV
Dynastic genealogies
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