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Sedgwick County Zoo

Coordinates:37°42′57″N97°24′37″W / 37.7158°N 97.4104°W /37.7158; -97.4104
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zoo in Wichita, Kansas, US

Sedgwick County Zoo
Map
Interactive map of Sedgwick County Zoo
37°42′57″N97°24′37″W / 37.7158°N 97.4104°W /37.7158; -97.4104
Date openedAugust 25, 1971; 54 years ago (August 25, 1971)[2]
LocationWichita, Kansas,US
Land area247 acres (100 ha)[1]
No. of animals3,000
No. of species400
Annual visitors654,494 (2009)[2]
MembershipsAZA[3]
Public transit accessBus interchangeWichita Transit
Websitescz.org

TheSedgwick County Zoo is anAZA-accredited wildlife park and major attraction inWichita, Kansas, United States. Founded in 1971, with the help of the Sedgwick County Zoological Society, the zoo has quickly become recognized both nationally and internationally for its support of conservation programs and successful breeding of rare and endangered species. Housing over 3,000 animals of nearly 400species, it is the 13th largest zoo in the United States in both number of species and total animals,[4] and 7th largest in total area.[5] The zoo has slowly increased its visitors and now ranks as the number one outdoor tourist attraction in the state.[6]

History

[edit]

Sedgwick County Zoo opened to the public on August 25, 1971 as the result of a public-private partnership betweenSedgwick County and the Sedgwick County Zoological Society. The zoo replaced a small, outdated exhibit inCentral Riverside Park dating to the turn of the 20th Century.[7] The zoological society formed in 1963 and by 1966 voters approved $3.65 million in bonds to purchase the land that would become Sedgwick County Zoo and Sedgwick County Park. Richard Blakey, director of theBrookfield Zoo, was hired as the zoo's first director.[7]

The zoo originally opened with just two buildings, the American and Asian farms, although other exhibits opened over the next decade. The African Veldt exhibit opened in 1973, the Herpetarium (now Amphibians & Reptiles) opened in 1974, the Jungle (now Tropics) opened in 1977, the Australian Outback and South American Pampas (now Australia/South America) opened in 1980, and the Apes & Man building (now KOCH Orangutan and Chimpanzee Habitat) opened in 1982.[8]

Additional major exhibit openings include the North American Prairie (now North America) in 1993, Pride of the Plains in 2000, Downing Gorilla Forest in 2004, Cessna Penguin Cove in 2007, Slawson Family Tiger Trek in 2009 (expanded to Slawson Family Asian Big Cat Trek in 2021), and Reed Family Elephants of the Zambezi River Valley in 2016.[8] Major non-exhibit updates include the opening of Oliver Animal Hospital in 2000 and the 15,000 square foot Cargill Learning Center in 2006.[9] The zoo currently sits on 247 acres, of which 115 are developed.[8][5]

Exhibits

[edit]
African village-themed area at the entrance to DowningGorilla Forest

Downing Gorilla Forest

[edit]

Opening in 2004, the Downing Gorilla Forest starts out in a recreation of a smallCongo village with exhibits forcolobus monkeys andwhite pelicans. Across a bridge is an exhibit forsaddle-billed storks, as well as one forblack crowned cranes andokapis. The main attraction is a largegorilla exhibit. They can be viewed in their indoor home, outside through large viewing windows or across a moat.[10][11]

Lioness with (imitated) zebra kill

Pride of the Plains

[edit]

Opened May 29, 2000, A path winds around exhibits oflions,red river hogs, and two exhibits ofmeerkats. Each exhibit has several views from all sides. The whole area has akopje theme with giant boulders. At the end is an exhibit forAfrican painted dogs.

Penguin Cove

[edit]

Opened in 2007, Penguin Cove is the zoo's first marine exhibit, and home to a colony ofHumboldt penguins,Inca terns, andgrey gulls.[12] The $1.5 million exhibit features a 42,000-US-gallon (159,000 L) pool with rocky areas and coves on each side.[13]

African Veldt

[edit]

This exhibit as of August 2025 features two genericgiraffes, elevenAfrican bush elephants, twoGrévy's zebras, oneblack rhinoceros,caracals,Marabou storks, andblue cranes.[14] The zoo kept a pair ofNile hippopotamuses named Pudgie and Sweetie Pie for over 50 years, starting shortly after the inception of the zoo, until their deaths in May 2023 and August 2025 respectively.[15]

On March 11, 2016, six African elephants arrived at the zoo fromEswatini'sHlane Royal National Park to survive a drought.[16][17] A new elephant exhibit namedThe Reed Family Elephants of the Zambezi River Valley opened in May of that year, housing all of the elephants.[18] At over 5 acres in area, it is the third largest elephant exhibit in the United States and includes a 550,000 gallon pool.[19][20] The pool is separated from a boat canal by an underwater barrier, giving visitors the impression of sharing the water with the elephants.[21][22]

A male African elephant, Ajani, from Alabama'sBirmingham Zoo, joined the six female elephants for breeding purposes in May 2018.[23] In May 2023, Callee was introduced to the herd fromOmaha, Nebraska'sHenry Doorly Zoo and Aquarium.[24] A few months later, Ajani transferred to theToledo Zoo to breed with its two female elephants.[25] On March 14, 2025, the zoo's female African Elephant Simunye gave birth to the first elephant calf ever born at the zoo, but unfortunately, the calf was stillborn. The deceased calf was given the name Malaika meaning "angel" in Swahili.[26] On April 10, 2025, another female elephant, Talia, gave birth to the first surviving elephant calf in zoo history. The male calf was named Bomani, meaning "warrior" in Swahili.[27] Xolani, a third elephant, gave birth to a male calf named Kijani on April 14, 2025, and Arusi followed with a female calf named Asali on June 3, and Zuberi rounded out the breeding by giving birth to a female calf named Dakari on August 22, 2025.[28]

Asian Big Cat Trek

[edit]

This $3 million Asian themed naturalistic exhibit was opened in 2009 as the Slawson Family Tiger Trek, and housedAmur tigers,Malayan tigers,red pandas, andbrow-antlered deer. In 2021, the exhibit was expanded and reopened as the Slawson Family Asian Big Cat Trek, and addedamur leopards,snow leopards, and an area where they can be seen above guests' heads.[29]

Tropics

[edit]

The Tropics building is the second oldest indoor rainforest exhibit in the United States and remains one of the largest.[30][8] The 28,000 square foot building opened in the late 1970s and includes over 300 species of live plants, approximately 50 species of free-flying birds, and multiple additional species oftropical fishes,reptiles,bats, andinvertebrates.[31][30] The exhibit underwent a $3 million upgrade in 2015 which replaced the roof, allowing for more natural light and consistent humidity, resulting in healthier plants and naturalcircadian rhythms for the animals.[30]

North America

[edit]

One of the largest sections of the zoo, the 11 acre North America habitat opened in 1993.[8] This area is currently home toAmerican bison,elk,black bears,grizzly bears,North American river otters,cougars,black-footed ferrets,Mexican wolves,black-tailed prairie dogs, and many North American birds and reptiles.[32] Sedgwick County Zoo has contributed to the Mexican wolfSpecies Survival Plan since their arrival at the zoo with the opening of the North America exhibit, and multiple pups born at the zoo have been released into the wild.[33][34]

Australia/South America

[edit]

Originally opened as the Australian Outback and South American Pampas, these two connected exhibits together form one of the largest walk-throughaviaries in the United States.[8] In addition to numerous free-flying birds,Australia features exhibits ofemu,southern cassowary,wallaroo, and free-rangingtammar wallabies.[35] Large animals exhibited inSouth America includecapybara,Chacoan peccary,giant anteater,maned wolf, andGalapagos tortoises.[36]

Children's Farms

[edit]

When the zoo first opened to the public in 1971, the American Farm and Asian Farm were the only completed exhibits. These were later joined by the African Farm in 1982,[9] and together they are referred to as the Children's Farms. This section of the zoo features more than 40breeds ofdomestic animals from all over the world, including many breeds ofsheep andgoats that visitors are able to feed and pet.[8][37]

Rides

[edit]

Martha C. Buford Safari Express

[edit]

The Martha C. Buford Safari Express is aC.P. Huntington electric train manufactured byChance Rides that opened in 2022. Two locomotives, each with four cars and capable of carrying up to 50 visitors, travel on a 1.3 mile track around the zoo.[38][39] The train stops at two stations: one near the zoo entrance and one near the Downing Gorilla Forest. Much of the path travels behind the scenes of the zoo, including past thepasture for the Children's Farm animals and behind the elephant exhibit.[38][39]

Boat Ride

[edit]

Visitors are able to board a boat ride in the zoo's Africa section that passes an island inhabited byeastern white pelicans, the Downing Gorilla Forest, and much of the North America exhibit before returning to Africa at the Reed Family Elephants of the Zambezi River Valley.[40] An underwater barrier separates the boat ride from the 80-yard long, 550,000 gallon pool in the elephant exhibit, allowing riders to share the water with the elephants.[8]

List of animals

[edit]
Animals of Sedgwick County Zoo
Entrance
Children's Farm
Cessna Penguin Cove
Amphibians and reptiles
Tropics
Stingray Cove
Africa

African Veldt

Pride of the Plains

The Reed Family Elephants of the Zambezi River Valley

The Downing Gorilla Forest

Asia

The Slawson Family Asian Big Cat Trek

North America
Australia
South America
KOCH Orangutan and Chimpanzee Habitat
Cessna Penguin Cove

Future

[edit]

A new entrance for the zoo opened on May 27, 2021[41] which, along with the completion of the Slawson Family Asian Big Cat Trek and an electric train route around the zoo, completed Phase 1 of the 25-year master plan.[42][39] On April 16, 2022, the zoo opened ashark andstingray touch-tank exhibit.[43] As of October 2024, the zoo is fundraising to expand the indoor elephant habitat to meet the needs of the growing herd.[44] Future phases of the master plan call for an expansion of the Amphibians & Reptiles complex to include an aquarium featuring a 55,000-gallon shark tank. Plans are also in place for an onsite, 200–300 room "African lodge" style hotel overlooking a mixed-species African savanna exhibit. The lodge and an indoor water park would be built on 40 acres of currently undeveloped land at the back of the zoo.[42][45]

Incidents

[edit]
  • In June 2005, two flamingos escaped from the zoo during a stormy night. Since then, one of the flamingos, identified asNo. 492, has been spotted in Wisconsin, Louisiana, and Texas.[46]
  • In 2008, a femaleKomodo dragon at the zoo hatched two offspring viaparthenogenesis. The female and another female had been at the zoo since 1993 and had not had any contact with a male during that time. This marked the first parthenogenetic reproduction by a Komodo dragon in a North American zoo, and only the third documented occurrence after hatchings at theLondon Zoo andChester Zoo in 2006.[47]
  • On May 6, 2011, a first-grade student on a class field trip climbed over a four-foot fence then crossed the eight-foot gap of theAmur leopard exhibit. The boy was attacked. He suffered lacerations and puncture wounds to his head and neck before a bystander kicked the leopard in the head. The injuries were not considered life-threatening, and the zoo did not euthanize the endangered animal.[48]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Plumlee, Rick (June 1, 2012)."Sedgwick County Zoo ranks 7th among U.S. zoos on TripAdvisor".The Wichita Eagle.Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. RetrievedMay 2, 2021.
  2. ^ab"A Zoo to be Proud Of".scz.org. Sedgwick County Zoo.Archived from the original on October 7, 2010. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2010.
  3. ^"Currently Accredited Zoos and Aquariums".aza.org.AZA. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2010.
  4. ^"2025 Adopted Budget | Sedgwick County, Kansas".www.sedgwickcounty.org. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2025.
  5. ^abPlumlee, Rick (June 2, 2012)."Sedgwick County Zoo ranks 7th among U.S. zoos on TripAdvisor".Wichita Eagle. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  6. ^"About SCZ".Sedgwick County Zoo.Archived from the original on April 7, 2019. RetrievedApril 7, 2019.
  7. ^abNeil, Denise (August 22, 2021)."How the Sedgwick County Zoo grew from an empty field to 115 acres of animals and fun".Wichita Eagle. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  8. ^abcdefgh"Sedgwick County Zoo at 50: Five Decades of Forward-Thinking at Wichita's Zoo".www.visitwichita.com. April 23, 2021. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2025.
  9. ^ab"Sedgwick County Zoo[About Us - Past / Present / Future]".scz.org. Archived fromthe original on October 7, 2010. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2025.
  10. ^"Africa".scz.org. March 16, 2018.Archived from the original on January 18, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2021.
  11. ^"Downing Gorilla Forest".scz.org. March 20, 2018.Archived from the original on March 3, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 24, 2021.
  12. ^"Cessna Penguin Cove".Sedgwick County Zoo. March 16, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2025.
  13. ^Stokes, Keith."Sedgwick County Zoo".kansastravel.org. Kansas Travel and Tourism.Archived from the original on May 20, 2011. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2010.
  14. ^"Africa".Sedgwick County Zoo. March 16, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2025.
  15. ^"Sweetie Pie, the hippo, dies at Sedgwick County Zoo". August 27, 2025.
  16. ^Brown, Zoe (March 11, 2016)."Elephants arrive at Sedgwick County Zoo in Wichita".KSNT.Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. RetrievedMay 2, 2021.
  17. ^Vidal, John (February 26, 2016)."18 elephants to be flown to US zoos as drought puts pressure on Swaziland wildlife".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. RetrievedOctober 18, 2023.
  18. ^"ZooLex Exhibit - The Reed Family Elephants of the Zambezi River Valley".www.zoolex.org. ZooLex Zoo Design Organization.Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2021.
  19. ^"Reed Family Elephants of the Zambezi River Valley".Sedgwick County Zoo. March 21, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2025.
  20. ^"Sedgwick County Zoo Elephants of the Zambezi River Valley Construction Project".Eby Construction. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2025.
  21. ^Gruver, Deb (September 28, 2014)."Sedgwick County Zoo's new elephant exhibit will be first to feature boat rides".Wichita Eagle. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2025.
  22. ^"Sedgwick County Zoo Reed Family Elephants of the Zambezi River Exhibit".PEC - Professional Engineering Consultants. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2025.
  23. ^"Sedgwick County Zoo welcomes new elephant".KWCH. May 10, 2018.Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. RetrievedMay 2, 2021.
  24. ^"Sedgwick County Zoo welcomes African elephant Callee".KSN-TV. May 26, 2023. RetrievedOctober 18, 2023.
  25. ^"Toledo Zoo welcomes 23-year-old African bull elephant Ajani".WXYZ 7 Action News Detroit. September 15, 2023. RetrievedOctober 18, 2023.
  26. ^"Sedgwick County Zoo elephant's pregnancy comes to 'heartbreaking' end".ksn.com (KSNW). March 17, 2025.
  27. ^"Second baby elephant born at the Sedgwick County Zoo".kake.com (KAKE News). April 10, 2025.
  28. ^"And Dakari makes four: Sedgwick County Zoo welcomes fourth African elephant calf".kake.com (KAKE News). August 22, 2025.
  29. ^"Amur tiger dies at Sedgwick County Zoo".kwch.com. November 20, 2019.Archived from the original on November 21, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 6, 2021.
  30. ^abcTanner, Beccy (May 15, 2015)."Sedgwick County Zoo's jungle exhibit ready to reopen".Wichita Eagle. RetrievedSeptember 7, 2025.
  31. ^"Tropics".Sedgwick County Zoo. March 16, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 8, 2025.
  32. ^"North America".Sedgwick County Zoo. March 16, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  33. ^Hall, Abigail (June 14, 2019)."Sedgwick County Zoo releases endangered Mexican Wolf pups to the wild".Wichita Eagle. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
  34. ^"Mexican Wolf Reintroduction | Arizona Wildlife Conservation Strategy".awcs.azgfd.com. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  35. ^"Australia".Sedgwick County Zoo. March 16, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2025.
  36. ^"South America".Sedgwick County Zoo. March 16, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2025.
  37. ^"Children's Farms".Sedgwick County Zoo. March 16, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  38. ^ab"Safari Express".Sedgwick County Zoo. July 15, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2025.
  39. ^abcNeil, Denise (July 22, 2022)."All aboard: Sedgwick County Zoo's new electric train, its 1.3 miles of track open today".Wichita Eagle. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
  40. ^"Boat Ride".Sedgwick County Zoo. April 26, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 16, 2025.
  41. ^"Sedgwick County Zoo celebrates 50th birthday with opening of new entrance".KWCH. May 27, 2021.Archived from the original on June 2, 2021. RetrievedJune 1, 2021.
  42. ^ab"Your Future Zoo".scz.org. November 30, 2018.Archived from the original on January 18, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 7, 2021.
  43. ^Neil, Denise (April 14, 2022)."The zoo's Stingray Cove 'touch' exhibit, featuring 40 slimy new friends, is ready to open".Wichita Eagle. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
  44. ^"'Our Growing Herd': Sedgwick County Zoo launches campaign for elephant habitat expansion".KAKE. October 23, 2024. RetrievedSeptember 15, 2025.
  45. ^Rengers, Carrie (October 3, 2018)."Zoo plans 'pretty cool stuff,' including water park, aquarium and African savanna".Wichita Eagle. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
  46. ^"A flamingo that escaped a Kansas zoo during a storm 17 years ago has been spotted in Texas".www.cbsnews.com. March 29, 2022.Archived from the original on March 30, 2022. RetrievedMarch 30, 2022.
  47. ^"Komodo dragons hatch with no male involved".NBC News. February 8, 2008. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2025.
  48. ^Finger, Stan."Sedgwick County Zoo leopard attacks boy through cage".kansas.com. The Wichita Eagle.Archived from the original on December 30, 2014. RetrievedMay 24, 2011.

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