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Sedgwick County, Colorado

Coordinates:40°53′N102°21′W / 40.88°N 102.35°W /40.88; -102.35
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Colorado, United States
For the county in Kansas, seeSedgwick County, Kansas.
County in Colorado
Sedgwick County, Colorado
Sedgwick County Courthouse, Julesburg
Sedgwick County Courthouse, Julesburg
Map of Colorado highlighting Sedgwick County
Location within the U.S. state ofColorado
Map of the United States highlighting Colorado
Colorado's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:40°53′N102°21′W / 40.88°N 102.35°W /40.88; -102.35
Country United States
StateColorado
FoundedApril 9, 1889
Named afterJohn Sedgwick
SeatJulesburg
Largest townJulesburg
Area
 • Total
549 sq mi (1,420 km2)
 • Land548 sq mi (1,420 km2)
 • Water1.4 sq mi (3.6 km2)  0.2%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
2,404
 • Estimate 
(2024)
2,257Decrease
 • Density4.39/sq mi (1.69/km2)
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district4th
Websitesedgwickcounty.colorado.gov

Sedgwick County is acounty located in theU.S. state ofColorado. As of the2020 census, the population was 2,404.[1] Thecounty seat isJulesburg.[2] The county was named forFort Sedgwick, a military post along the Platte Trail, which was named for GeneralJohn Sedgwick. It is located at the state border withNebraska.

History

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Sedgwick County was named afterJohn Sedgwick, who was amajor general in theUnion Army during theAmerican Civil War.

Geography

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According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 549 square miles (1,420 km2), of which 548 square miles (1,420 km2) is land and 1.4 square miles (3.6 km2) (0.2%) is water.[3]

Adjacent counties

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Major highways

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Trails and byways

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Upper Crossing of the California Trail

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18901,293
1900971−24.9%
19103,061215.2%
19204,20737.4%
19305,58032.6%
19405,294−5.1%
19505,095−3.8%
19604,242−16.7%
19703,405−19.7%
19803,266−4.1%
19902,690−17.6%
20002,7472.1%
20102,379−13.4%
20202,4041.1%
2024 (est.)2,257[4]−6.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]
1790-1960[6] 1900–1990[7]
1990-2000[8] 2010–2020[1]

At the2000 census there were 2,747 people in 1,165 households, including 802 families, in the county. The population density was 5 people per square mile (1.9 people/km2). There were 1,387 housing units at an average density of 2 units per square mile (0.77 units/km2). Theracial makeup of the county was 90.50% White, 0.51% Black or African American, 0.15% Native American, 0.76% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 5.97% from other races, and 2.04% from two or more races. 11.43% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[9]Of the 1,165 households 26.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.10% were married couples living together, 6.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.10% were non-families. 29.40% of households were one person and 13.60% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.83.

The age distribution was 22.80% under the age of 18, 6.60% from 18 to 24, 23.50% from 25 to 44, 25.00% from 45 to 64, and 22.10% 65 or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females there were 100.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.20 males.

The median household income was $28,278 and the median family income was $33,953. Males had a median income of $25,463 versus $16,392 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,125. About 7.80% of families and 10.00% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 13.70% of those under age 18 and 4.20% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

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Sedgwick County has been strongly Republican for most of its history. It was the only Colorado county to vote forCharles Evans Hughes in 1916 and one of only two carried byTheodore Roosevelt in 1912, while only three Democratic presidential candidates –William Jennings Bryan in the “free silver” 1896 election plusFranklin D. Roosevelt andLyndon Johnson in the 1932, 1936 and 1964 landslide wins – have ever carried the county, which has voted for the same candidate asthe state of South Dakota in every election since its formation.

United States presidential election results for Sedgwick County, Colorado[10]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
189219835.29%00.00%36364.71%
189613036.62%21660.85%92.54%
190025658.18%16337.05%214.77%
190434769.82%13126.36%193.82%
190854464.30%27832.86%242.84%
191232829.68%33830.59%43939.73%
191652946.86%51945.97%817.17%
192081965.31%37229.67%635.02%
192477951.97%37224.82%34823.22%
19281,24767.51%58031.40%201.08%
193288439.10%1,28856.97%893.94%
193697740.57%1,35856.40%733.03%
19401,44859.86%95939.64%120.50%
19441,22868.26%56831.57%30.17%
19481,02054.63%83444.67%130.70%
19521,52868.74%68630.86%90.40%
19561,33463.55%76036.21%50.24%
19601,23061.41%76938.39%40.20%
196489548.67%94251.22%20.11%
19681,00760.92%54633.03%1006.05%
19721,12967.85%48529.15%503.00%
197690253.06%77345.47%251.47%
19801,15167.39%43825.64%1196.97%
19841,14672.39%42927.10%80.51%
198892159.61%61139.55%130.84%
199244739.01%39734.64%30226.35%
199671552.69%51938.25%1239.06%
200087767.31%38429.47%423.22%
200497171.40%37427.50%151.10%
200885763.43%46834.64%261.92%
201288165.84%41931.32%382.84%
20161,01574.41%26719.57%826.01%
20201,12177.52%30120.82%241.66%
20241,04877.17%28320.84%271.99%

Communities

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Towns

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See also

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Notes

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References

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  1. ^ab"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 5, 2021.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990".United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. RetrievedApril 23, 2011.
  4. ^"County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 3, 2025.
  5. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 11, 2014.
  6. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedJune 11, 2014.
  7. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 11, 2014.
  8. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. RetrievedJune 11, 2014.
  9. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedMay 14, 2011.
  10. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org. RetrievedMay 26, 2017.

External links

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Municipalities and communities ofSedgwick County, Colorado,United States
Towns
Map of Colorado highlighting Sedgwick County
Places adjacent to Sedgwick County, Colorado
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