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Second Rutte cabinet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cabinet of the Netherlands, 2012 to 2017

Second Rutte cabinet
Rutte–Asscher cabinet

Cabinet of the Netherlands
The installation of the second Rutte cabinet on 5 November 2012
Date formed5 November 2012 (2012-11-05)
Date dissolved26 October 2017 (2017-10-26)
4 years, 355 days in office
(Demissionary from 14 March 2017 (2017-03-14))
People and organisations
MonarchQueen Beatrix
(2012–2013)
King Willem-Alexander
(2013–2017)
Prime MinisterMark Rutte
Deputy Prime MinisterLodewijk Asscher
No. of ministers13
Ministers removed4
Totalno. of members17
Member party  People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD)
  Labour Party (PvdA)
Status in legislatureCentristMajority government
(Grand coalition/Purple)
History
Election2012 election
Outgoing election2017 election
Legislature terms2012–2017
Incoming formation2012 formation
Outgoing formation2017 formation
PredecessorFirst Rutte cabinet
SuccessorThird Rutte cabinet

Thesecond Rutte cabinet, also called theRutte–Asscher cabinet, was the executive branch of theGovernment of the Netherlands from 5 November 2012 until 26 October 2017. Thecabinet was formed by theconservative-liberalPeople's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and thesocial-democraticLabour Party (PvdA) after theelection of 2012. The cabinet was acentristgrand coalition and had a slim majority in theHouse of Representatives.VVD LeaderMark Rutte served asPrime Minister; prominent PvdA politicianLodewijk Asscher, a former alderman of Amsterdam, served asDeputy Prime Minister andMinister of Social Affairs and Employment.

The cabinet served in the middle of the 2010s. Domestically, it had to deal with theMalaysia Airlines Flight 17 disaster, in which 193 Dutch citizens on board were killed when that civilian aircraft was shot down over Ukraine by asurface-to-air missile; while internationally,climate change was a major point of attention. The cabinet suffered several major internal conflicts such as multiple cabinet resignations, including those of two Justice Ministers. The cabinet completed its entire term, and was succeeded by thethird Rutte cabinet following the2017 election. Having spent four years and 355 days in office, it is the longest-serving post-war cabinet in the Netherlands.[1]

Cabinet members

[edit]
Prime minister anddeputy prime minister in thesecond Rutte cabinet
TitleMinisterTerm of office
ImageNamePartyStartEnd
Prime MinisterMark RutteMark RutteVVD14 October 2010[i]2 July 2024[ii]
Deputy Prime MinisterLodewijk AsscherLodewijk AsscherPvdA5 November 201226 October 2017
Ministers in thesecond Rutte cabinet
TitleMinisterTerm of office
ImageNamePartyStartEnd
Minister of General AffairsMark RutteMark RutteVVD14 October 2010[i]2 July 2024[ii]
Minister of Social Affairs and EmploymentLodewijk AsscherLodewijk AsscherPvdA5 November 201226 October 2017
Minister of Foreign AffairsFrans TimmermansFrans TimmermansPvdA5 November 201217 October 2014[iii]
Bert KoendersBert KoendersPvdA17 October 201426 October 2017
Minister of the Interior and Kingdom RelationsRonald PlasterkRonald PlasterkPvdA5 November 201229 June 2016[iv]
Stef BlokStef Blok
(acting)		VVD29 June 201616 September 2016
Ronald PlasterkRonald PlasterkPvdA16 September 201626 October 2017
Minister of Security and JusticeIvo OpsteltenIvo OpsteltenVVD14 October 2010[i]10 March 2015[v]
Stef BlokStef Blok
(ad interim)		VVD10 March 201520 March 2015
Ard van der SteurArd van der SteurVVD20 March 201527 January 2017[v]
Stef BlokStef BlokVVD27 January 201726 October 2017
Minister of Education, Culture and ScienceJet BussemakerJet BussemakerPvdA5 November 201226 October 2017
Minister of FinanceJeroen DijsselbloemJeroen DijsselbloemPvdA5 November 201226 October 2017
Minister of DefenceJeanine Hennis-PlasschaertJeanine Hennis-PlasschaertVVD5 November 20124 October 2017[v]
Klaas DijkhoffKlaas DijkhoffVVD4 October 201726 October 2017
Minister of Infrastructure and the EnvironmentMelanie Schultz van HaegenMelanie Schultz van HaegenVVD14 October 2010[i]26 October 2017
Minister of Economic AffairsHenk KampHenk KampVVD5 November 201226 October 2017
Minister of Health, Welfare and SportEdith SchippersEdith SchippersVVD14 October 2010[i]26 October 2017
Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation[vi]Lilianne PloumenLilianne PloumenPvdA5 November 201226 October 2017
Minister for Housing and the Central Government Sector[vii]Stef BlokStef BlokVVD5 November 201227 January 2017[viii]
State secretaries in thesecond Rutte cabinet
TitleDiplomatic titleState secretaryTerm of office
ImageNamePartyStartEnd
State Secretary for Security and JusticeMinister for MigrationFred TeevenFred TeevenVVD14 October 2010[i]10 March 2015[v]
Klaas DijkhoffKlaas DijkhoffVVD20 March 20154 October 2017[ix]
State Secretary for Education, Culture and ScienceSander DekkerSander DekkerVVD5 November 201226 October 2017
State Secretary for FinanceFrans WeekersFrans WeekersVVD14 October 2010[i]30 January 2014[v]
Eric WiebesEric WiebesVVD4 February 201426 October 2017
State Secretary for Infrastructure and the EnvironmentMinister for the EnvironmentWilma MansveldWilma MansveldPvdA5 November 201228 October 2015[v]
Sharon DijksmaSharon DijksmaPvdA3 November 201526 October 2017
State Secretary for Economic AffairsMinister for AgricultureCo VerdaasCo VerdaasPvdA5 November 20126 December 2012[v]
Sharon DijksmaSharon DijksmaPvdA18 December 20123 November 2015[x]
Martijn van DamMartijn van DamPvdA3 November 20151 September 2017[v]
State Secretary for Social Affairs and EmploymentJetta KlijnsmaJetta KlijnsmaPvdA5 November 201226 October 2017
State Secretary for Health, Welfare and SportMartin van RijnMartin van RijnPvdA5 November 201226 October 2017
Notes
  1. ^abcdefgRetained this position from thefirst Rutte cabinet.
  2. ^abRetained this position in thethird Rutte cabinet.
  3. ^Appointed asEuropean commissioner.
  4. ^Took an extended medicalleave of absence.
  5. ^abcdefghResigned from this position.
  6. ^Minister without portfolio within theMinistry of Foreign Affairs.
  7. ^Minister without portfolio within theMinistry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations.
  8. ^Appointed as Minister of Security and Justice.
  9. ^Appointed as Minister of Defence.
  10. ^Appointed as State Secretary for Infrastructure and the Environment.

Changes

[edit]

On 6 December 2012, just 31 days after taking office,State Secretary for Economic AffairsCo Verdaas (PvdA) resigned after he was accused of making inappropriate declarations when he served as a Member of theProvincial-Executive ofGelderland.[2] He was replaced asState Secretary for Economic Affairs by formerState Secretary for Education, Culture and ScienceSharon Dijksma (PvdA) on 18 December 2012.[3]

On 17 October 2014Minister of Foreign AffairsFrans Timmermans (PvdA) resigned after he was nominated as the nextEuropean Commissioner succeedingNeelie Kroes.[4] He was replaced asMinister of Foreign Affairs bySpecial Representative of the Secretary-General for theUnited Nations in Mali and formerMinister for Development CooperationBert Koenders (PvdA).[5]

On 10 March 2015Minister of Security and JusticeIvo Opstelten (VVD) andState Secretary for Security and JusticeFred Teeven (VVD) resigned after it was discovered that Fred Teeven when he served as aProsecutor authorized the return of 4.7 million guilders to convicted drugs dealer Cees H. in 2000 without the knowledge of his superior or the tax office.[6]

On 4 October 2017Minister of DefenceJeanine Hennis-Plasschaert (VVD) resigned following a critical report by theDutch Safety Board into the investigation of the accidental deaths of twoArmy soldiers who died following the use of old ammunition during aMortar test during theUnited Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali.[7] She was replaced asMinister of Defence byState Secretary for Security and JusticeKlaas Dijkhoff (VVD) who served out the remaining three weeks before the installation of the newcabinet.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Dutch queen swears in new centrist government under Prime Minister Mark Rutte". Fox News World. 5 November 2012. Retrieved18 March 2017.
  2. ^"Staatssecretaris Co Verdaas stapt op" (in Dutch). NU.nl. 6 December 2012. Retrieved9 May 2018.
  3. ^"Sharon Dijksma staatssecretaris" (in Dutch). NOS. 15 December 2012. Retrieved9 May 2018.
  4. ^"Timmermans voorgedragen als Eurocommissaris" (in Dutch). NU.nl. 2 September 2014. Retrieved9 May 2018.
  5. ^"Bert Koenders nieuwe minister van Buitenlandse Zaken" (in Dutch). NRC Handelsblad. 14 October 2014. Retrieved9 May 2018.
  6. ^"Tijdlijn opstappen Opstelten en Teeven" (in Dutch). NOS. 11 March 2015. Retrieved9 May 2018.
  7. ^"Hennis treedt af om dodelijk ongeval Mali" (in Dutch). NOS. 3 October 2017. Retrieved9 May 2018.
  8. ^"Dijkhoff voor even minister van Defensie" (in Dutch). NOS. 4 October 2017. Retrieved9 May 2018.

External links

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Borgman, Wilma; Weezel, Max van (2018).Vrienden tegen wil en dank: lessen van het tweede kabinet-Rutte [Friends against their will: lessons from the second Rutte cabinet] (in Dutch). Amsterdam: Balans.ISBN 978-94-6003-810-5.
Wikimedia Commons has media related toCabinet Rutte II.
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Education, Culture and Science
Infrastructure and the Environment
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