Second Modi ministry
25th Ministry of theRepublic of India
Date formed	30 May 2019
Date dissolved	9 June 2024
People and organisations
President	Ram Nath Kovind (until 25 July 2022) Droupadi Murmu (from 25 July 2022)
Prime Minister	Narendra Modi
No. of ministers	27 cabinet ministers 3 ministers of state (Independent Charge) 42 ministers of state
Ministers removed	22
Totalno. of members	94
Member parties	National Democratic Alliance  Bharatiya Janata Party  Republican Party of India (Athawale)  Apna Dal (Sonelal) Former  Shiv Sena(2019)  Shiromani Akali Dal(2019–2020)  Lok Janshakti Party(2019–2020)  Janata Dal (United)(2021–2022)  Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party(2021–2024)
Status in legislature	Majority
Opposition party	None[a]
Opposition leader	None[b] (Lok Sabha)
History
Election	2019
Outgoing election	2024
Legislature terms	5 years, 10 days
Budgets	2019 Budget 2020 Budget 2021 Budget 2022 Budget 2023 Budget 2024 Budget (Interim)
Incoming formation	17th Lok Sabha
Outgoing formation	18th Lok Sabha
Predecessor	First Modi ministry
Successor	Third Modi ministry

TheSecond Modi ministry was theCouncil of Ministers headed byPrime Minister of IndiaNarendra Modi that was formed after the2019 general election which was held in seven phases from 11 April to 19 May 2019. The results of the election were announced on 23 May 2019 and this led to the formation of the17th Lok Sabha. Theoath ceremony was arranged in the forecourt ofRashtrapati Bhavan atRaisina Hill. The heads of the states ofBIMSTEC countries were invited as guests of honor for this ceremony.

On 7 July 2021, the government went through aministry expansion with several big names dropped and new faces sworn in. Many current ministers were also given promotion for their good work.^[1]

Following the victory of theNational Democratic Alliance in the2024 general election, Prime Minister Modi and the council of ministers tendered their resignation to thePresident of India on 5 June 2024. However, they remained in office on caretaker basis until a new cabinet assumed office. On 9 June 2024, the new Cabinet ofThird Modi ministry was sworn in with Modi again as Prime Minister.

The Second Modi ministry came into existence following the2019 general election to the17th Lok Sabha in which theBharatiya Janata Party-ledNational Democratic Alliance emerged victorious winning 353 of the 543 seats of the Lok Sabha. On 31 May 2019,Narendra Modi was sworn-in as the Prime Minister for the second time by PresidentRam Nath Kovind along with his council of ministers. The council of ministers which was sworn-in into office on 31 May 2019 consisted of 24 ministers with cabinet rank, 9 ministers of state with independent charge, and 24 ministers of state.

On August 8, 2023,Gaurav Gogoi moved a no-confidence motion against the second Modi ministry in theLok Sabha.^[2][3] The government defeated the motion.^[4]

Since the formation of the ministry in May 2019, the council of ministers had undergone several major and minor changes under various circumstances.

• 12 November 2019: Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises MinisterArvind Sawant ofShiv Sena resigned from the cabinet after Shiv Sena's withdrawal fromNDA.Prakash Javadekar was assigned the additional charge of his ministry.
• 18 September 2020: Food Processing Industries MinisterHarsimrat Kaur Badal ofShiromani Akali Dal resigned from the cabinet after Akali Dal's withdrawal from NDA in protest againstthree controversial farm laws.Narendra Singh Tomar was assigned the additional charge of the ministry.
• 23 September 2020: Minister of State for RailwaysSuresh Angadi died due to COVID-19 complications.
• 8 October 2020: Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution MinisterRam Vilas Paswan ofLok Janshakti Party died after short illness.Piyush Goyal was assigned the additional charge of his ministry.
• 7 July 2021: Amajor cabinet reshuffle took place prior to which 12 ministers submitted their resignation. 15 ministers with cabinet rank and 27 ministers of state were inducted. Of the 15 cabinet ministers inducted, 7 ministers of state were promoted to cabinet rank.
• 6 July 2022: Minority Affairs MinisterMukhtar Abbas Naqvi and Steel MinisterRamchandra Prasad Singh submitted their resignations prior to expiration of tenure as Rajya Sabha MPs.Smriti Irani was assigned the additional charge of Minority Affairs ministry whileJyotiraditya Scindia was assigned the charge of Steel ministry.
• 18 May 2023: Law and Justice MinisterKiren Rijiju was appointed as Minister of Earth Sciences.Arjun Ram Meghwal was appointed as the Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Law and Justice, whileS. P. Singh Baghel was appointed as the Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare.
• 7 December 2023: Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare MinisterNarendra Singh Tomar, Jal Shakti and Food Processing Industries Minister of StatePrahlad Singh Patel, and Tribal Affairs Minister of StateRenuka Singh Saruta resigned from the cabinet following their election to the state legislative assemblies; Tribal Affairs MinisterArjun Munda assigned additional charge of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare ministry.Rajeev Chandrasekhar assigned additional charge as minister of state for Jal Shakti,Shobha Karandlaje as minister of state for Food Processing Industries, andBharati Pawar as minister of state for Tribal Affairs.
• 19 March 2024: Food Processing Industries MinisterPashupati Kumar Paras ofRashtriya Lok Janshakti Party resigned from the cabinet following seat-sharing disagreement; Earth Sciences MinisterKiren Rijiju assigned additional charge of the ministry.

According toShashi Tharoor, some noteworthy achievements are the rapid construction of infrastructure, including new ports, airports and highways, relying on private contractors; modernisation of the rail network of India; strengthening the social safety net for millions of poor Indians; providing toilets, cooking gas cylinders; cash transfers to farmers and access to electricity and drinking water in rural India; progress in technology diffusion; cheap data plans for android phones, connecting nearly a billion Indians to the Internet; enabling private companies to create commons online; stimulating growth in the startup culture, mainly in the tech domain, and several unicorns; digital money transfer via Unified Payments Interface (direct money transfers between bank accounts); reducing middlemen by paying social benefits directly to the accounts of beneficiaries and effective Indian diplomacy, all with high approval ratings.^[5]

• National Democratic Alliance
• 2021 Indian cabinet reshuffle
• List of members of the 17th Lok Sabha
• Union Council of Ministers
• Premiership of Narendra Modi

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