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Sechura–Catacao languages

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Proposed language family of Peru
Sechura–Catacao
(proposed)
Geographic
distribution
Peru
Linguistic classificationProposedlanguage family
Subdivisions
Language codes
Glottolog(not evaluated)
Distribution of Sechura and Catacaoan in the Piura region.

Sechura–Catacao is a proposed connection between thelanguage isolatesSechura (Sek) andTallán of Peru. The languages are extremely poorly known, but Kaufman (1990) finds the connection convincing, Campbell (2012) persuasive.[2]

External relationships

[edit]

Kaufman (1994: 64) groupsLeco and Sechura–Catacao together as part of a proposedMacro-Lecoan family.[1]

Tovar (1961),[3] partly based on Schmidt (1926),[4] classifies Sechura–Catacao together with theChimuan languages in hisYunga–Puruhá family.

Vocabulary

[edit]

Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items.[5]

glossSechuraCatacaoColan
manreklaaszatyatadlam
waterxotoyupyúp
firemorotguanararakhayur
sunyóronapturi nap
moonñangrunamnag
birdyaibabyeyayaiau
fishxumal'asl'as
headte-uma
footlava

Comparative word list of Sechura, Colan, and Catacao from Loukotka (1949):[6]

Notes
  • (Sp.) = Spanish loanword (excluded)
Sources used by Loukotka (1949)
  • Sechura: Buchwald (1919)[7]
  • Manuscript by Martínez Compañón from the 1700s
French gloss
(original)
English gloss
(translated)
SechuraKolanKatakao
animalanimalanimblà(Sp.)(Sp.)
arbretreenusuču(Sp.)čiguasam
boiredrinktutukkumkonekuk
cielskykučuk yorkutuk nap(Sp.)
cœurheartčusiupunmañessinimñiesiñičim
corpsbodykuerpokči(Sp.)(Sp.)
douleurpainpunukmasikmasik
eauwatertutúyupyup
étoilesstarsčúpčúpčupučup(Sp.)
femmewomankuktumpimpičim
feufiremorothuyurguanararak
filledaughterñosñihikumykučim kapuk
filssonñosñihikumykučim
fleurflowerflorak(Sp.)alhuaka
fleuverivertuxutyupturuyup
frèrebrothersikanñipuampuačim
fruitfruit(Sp.)(Sp.)(Sp.)
gaihappyotmukčagasiñ(Sp.)
herbegrassunñiókólaguakoltaguakol
hommemansukdayatadlamaszat
lunemoonñangrunagnam
mangereatunukaguaaguačim
mersearoroamumamaum
mèremotherñiñanunničim
mortdeadlaktuknodlakatiynataklakatu
oiseaubirdyaibabyaiauyeya
ondeswaveskaphllamas(Sp.)
osboneruñodladlapiramlalapečen
pèrefatherxačimam(Sp.)
pleurercrynikñarñarakñakitutin
pluierainpurirnugguayakinum
poissonfishxumllasllas
rameaubranch(Sp.)yabitiramyabike
régnerreignbusukčañarčañak
sœursisterbapueñipurumpuručim
soleilsunyóroturinapnap
terreearthloktdlurumdurum
tronctrunkfukútukuramtaksikás
ventwindfikkuiat ñapvik
viandemeatkolt(Sp.)kkol

References

[edit]
  1. ^abKaufman, Terrence. 1994. The native languages of South America. In: Christopher Moseley and R. E. Asher (eds.),Atlas of the World’s Languages, 59–93. London: Routledge.
  2. ^Campbell, Lyle (2012). "Classification of the indigenous languages of South America". In Grondona, Verónica; Campbell, Lyle (eds.).The Indigenous Languages of South America. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 2. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 59–166.ISBN 978-3-11-025513-3.
  3. ^Tovar, Antonio (1961).Catálogo de las lenguas de América del Sur, pp. 162-165. Buenos Aires.
  4. ^Schmidt, Wilhelm (1926).Die Sprachfamilien und Sprachenkreise der Erde, p. 214. Heidelberg.
  5. ^Loukotka, Čestmír (1968).Classification of South American Indian languages. Los Angeles: UCLA Latin American Center.
  6. ^Loukotka, Čestmír. 1949. Sur Quelques Langues Inconnues de l'Amerique du Sud.Lingua Posnaniensis I: 53-82.
  7. ^Buchwald, Otto von. 1919. Migraciones sudamericanas.Boletín de la sociedad ecuatoriana de estudios historicos, vol 1, pp. 227-239. Quito.
  • Kaufman, Terrence (1990). "Language History in South America: What we know and how to know more". In David L. Payne (ed.).Amazonian Linguistics. Austin: University of Texas Press.
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See also
  • Families with question marks (?) are disputed or controversial.
  • Families initalics have no living members.
  • Families with more than 30 languages are inbold.
Based onCampbell 2024 classification
Language families
and isolates
Je–Tupi–Carib ?
Macro-Jêsensu stricto
EasternBrazil
Orinoco (Venezuela)
Andes (Colombia andVenezuela)
Amazon (Colombia,JapuráVaupés area)
Pacific coast (Colombia andEcuador)
Pacific coast (Peru)
Amazon (Peru)
Amazon (west-centralBrazil)
Mamoré–Guaporé
Andes (Peru,Bolivia, andChile)
Chaco–Pampas
Far South (Chile)
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† indicates anextinct language,italics indicates independent status of a language,bold indicates that a language family has at least 6 members, * indicates moribund status
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