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Scissurellidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Family of gastropods

Scissurellidae
Temporal range:Upper Cretaceous–Recent
Shell ofScissurella costata
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Mollusca
Class:Gastropoda
Subclass:Vetigastropoda
Order:Lepetellida
Superfamily:Scissurelloidea
Family:Scissurellidae
Gray, 1847

Scissurellidae, sometimes known by thecommon namelittle slit snails, are ataxonomicfamily of minutesea snails,marinegastropodmolluscs ormicromolluscs in the cladeVetigastropoda (according to thetaxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).[1]

The shells of these snails vary in adult size from less than 6 mm to less than 1 mm.

Distribution

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Scissurellids occur world-wide, from theintertidal zone down to theabyssal depths, including aroundhydrothermal vents.

Taxonomy

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There are about 169 living described species of Scissurellidae, but the diversity of scissurellids is still far from being completely assessed (approximately 60 collected species await description).[2] Themonophyly of the family is questionable.[3]

In 2003, there were about twenty-five genera divided into five subfamilies (Scissurellinae,Anatominae,Sutilizoninae,Temnocinclinae,Larocheinae) .[4] Three of these subfamilies were later updated to family level.

According to thetaxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), this family consisted of the two following subfamilies :

  • Scissurellinae Gray, 1847 - synonym:Depressizoninae Geiger, 2003; now accepted with family rank Scissurellidae.
  • Larocheinae Finlay, 1927: now elevated to family rank asLarocheidae.

However Geiger (2009)[5] elevated Depressizoninae to the family rank asDepressizonidae.

Genera

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Genera in the family Scissurellidae include:[6][7][8][9]

Genera brought into synonymy
  • AriellaBandel, 1998: synonym ofSinezonaFinlay, 1926
  • DaizonaBandel, 1998: synonym ofSinezonaFinlay, 1926
  • MaxwellellaBandel, 1998: synonym ofScissurellad'Orbigny, 1824
  • PraescissurellaLozouet, 1998: synonym ofScissurellad'Orbigny, 1824
  • ReussellaBandel, 1998: synonym ofScissurellad'Orbigny, 1824
  • SchismopeJeffreys, 1856: synonym ofScissurellad'Orbigny, 1824
  • ScissuronaIredale, 1824: synonym ofIncisuraHedley, 1904
  • Temnocinclis - in its own familySutilizonidae
  • Temnozaga - in its own familySutilizonidae
  • WoodwardiaCrosse & P. Fischer, 1861: synonym ofScissurellad'Orbigny, 1824

References

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  1. ^Bouchet, P. (2011). Scissurellidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species athttp://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1730 on 2011-05-08
  2. ^Geiger D. L. (2006). "Eight new species of Scissurellidae and Anatomidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda) from around the world, with discussion of two new senior synonyms".Zootaxa 1128: 1–33.PDF.
  3. ^Geiger D. L. & Jansen P. (2004). "New species of Australian Scissurellidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda) with remarks on Australian and Indo-Malayan species".Zootaxa714: 1–72.abstract.
  4. ^Geiger D. L. (2003). "Phylogenetic assessment of characters proposed for the generic classification of Recent Scissurellidae (Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda) with a description of one new genus and six new species from Easter Island and Australia".Molluscan Research23(1): 21-83.doi:10.1071/MR02017,abstract.PDF.
  5. ^Geiger D. L.(8 May 2009) "A new species ofDepressizona and the family rank of Depressizonidae".Zootaxa2059: 57-59.abstract,full article.
  6. ^"Scissurellidae".Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  7. ^Powell A. W. B.,New Zealand Mollusca,William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979ISBN 0-00-216906-1
  8. ^Seashells of NSW
  9. ^"Archived copy". Archived fromthe original on 10 February 2012. Retrieved31 January 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  10. ^A. Nützel and D. L. Geiger. 2006. A new scissurelloid genus and species (Mollusca, Gastropoda) from the Late Triassic Cassian Formation. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 80(3):277-283
  • Geiger D.L. (2003).Phylogenetic assessment of characters proposed for the generic classification of Recent Scissurellidae (Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda) with a description of one new genus and six new species frop Easter Island and Australia. Molluscan Research 23:21-83
  • Geiger D.L. (2012)Monograph of the little slit shells. Volume 1. Introduction, Scissurellidae. pp. 1–728. Volume 2. Anatomidae, Larocheidae, Depressizonidae, Sutilizonidae, Temnocinclidae. pp. 729–1291. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History Monographs Number 7.

Further reading

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External links

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Scissurellidae
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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