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Rufous vanga

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Species of bird

Rufous vanga
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Vangidae
Genus:Schetba
Lesson, 1831
Species:
S. rufa
Binomial name
Schetba rufa
Synonyms

Lanius rufusLinnaeus, 1766

Therufous vanga (Schetba rufa) is a species ofbird in the familyVangidae. It ismonotypic within the genusSchetba.[2] It isendemic toMadagascar, where its naturalhabitats aresubtropical or tropical dry forest andsubtropical or tropical moist lowland forest.[1]

In 1760 the French zoologistMathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the rufous vanga in hisOrnithologie based on a specimen collected on the island ofMadagascar. He used the French nameLa pie-griesche rousse de Madagascar and the LatinLanius Madagascariensis rufus.[3] Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to thebinomial system and are not recognised by theInternational Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.[4] When in 1766 the Swedish naturalistCarl Linnaeus updated hisSystema Naturae for thetwelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson.[4] One of these was the rufous vanga. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined thebinomial nameLanius rufus and cited Brisson's work.[5] The rufous vanga is now the only species placed in thegenusSchetba that was introduced by the French naturalistRené Lesson in 1831.[6]

Twosubspecies are recognised:[7]

  • S. r. rufa (Linnaeus, 1766) – north and east Madagascar
  • S. r. occidentalisDelacour, 1931 – west Madagascar

References

[edit]
  1. ^abBirdLife International (2016)."Schetba rufa".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2016: e.T22708016A94145980.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22708016A94145980.en. Retrieved11 November 2021.
  2. ^"ITIS Report:Schetba".Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved4 August 2014.
  3. ^Brisson, Mathurin Jacques (1760).Ornithologie, ou, Méthode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres, sections, genres, especes & leurs variétés (in French and Latin). Vol. 2. Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. pp. 178–180, Plate 18 fig 4. The two stars (**) at the start of the section indicates that Brisson based his description on the examination of a specimen.
  4. ^abAllen, J.A. (1910). "Collation of Brisson's genera of birds with those of Linnaeus".Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History.28:317–335.hdl:2246/678.
  5. ^Linnaeus, Carl (1766).Systema naturae : per regna tria natura, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis (in Latin). Vol. 1, Part 1 (12th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 137.
  6. ^Lesson, René (1831).Traité d'Ornithologie, ou Tableau Méthodique (in French). Paris: F.G. Levrault. p. 374.
  7. ^Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2018)."Batises, woodshrikes, bushshrikes, vangas".World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved21 June 2018.

External links

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Seleucidis melanoleucaNucifraga caryocatactes

Corvus corax
Schetba rufa


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